1 | 1 | | 25 LC 49 2036 |
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2 | 2 | | Senate Bill 292 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Senators Jones of the 10th and Davenport of the 17th |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | To amend Part 2 of Article 5 of Chapter 2 of Title 14 of the Official Code of Georgia |
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7 | 7 | | 1 |
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8 | 8 | | Annotated, relating to venue relative to business corporations, so as to provide that certain2 |
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9 | 9 | | domestic corporations maintaining a principal place of business in Georgia shall be deemed3 |
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10 | 10 | | to reside and to be subject to venue in the county in Georgia where the defendant maintains4 |
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11 | 11 | | such principal place of business; to provide for determinations regarding the principal place5 |
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12 | 12 | | of business for certain domestic corporations; to provide for statutory construction; to6 |
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13 | 13 | | provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal7 |
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14 | 14 | | conflicting laws; and for other purposes.8 |
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15 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:9 |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 1.10 |
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17 | 17 | | Part 2 of Article 5 of Chapter 2 of Title 14 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,11 |
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18 | 18 | | relating to venue relative to business corporations, is amended by revising Code Section12 |
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19 | 19 | | 14-2-510, relating to venue, as follows:13 |
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20 | 20 | | S. B. 292 |
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21 | 21 | | - 1 - 25 LC 49 2036 |
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22 | 22 | | "14-2-510. |
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23 | 23 | | 14 |
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24 | 24 | | (a) Venue in proceedings against a corporation shall be determined in accordance with the15 |
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25 | 25 | | pertinent constitutional and statutory provisions of this state in effect as of July 1, 1989, or16 |
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26 | 26 | | thereafter.17 |
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27 | 27 | | (b) Each domestic corporation and each foreign corporation authorized to transact business18 |
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28 | 28 | | in this state shall be deemed to reside and to be subject to venue as follows:19 |
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29 | 29 | | (1) In civil proceedings generally, in the county of this state where the corporation20 |
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30 | 30 | | maintains its registered office; or if the corporation fails to maintain a registered office,21 |
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31 | 31 | | it shall be deemed to reside in the county where its last named registered office or22 |
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32 | 32 | | principal office, as shown by the records of the Secretary of State, was maintained;23 |
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33 | 33 | | (2) In actions based on contracts, in that county in this state where the contract to be24 |
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34 | 34 | | enforced was made or is to be performed, if the corporation has an office and transacts25 |
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35 | 35 | | business in that county;26 |
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36 | 36 | | (3) In actions for damages because of torts, wrong, or injury done, in the county where27 |
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37 | 37 | | the cause of action originated, if the corporation has an office and transacts business in28 |
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38 | 38 | | that county;29 |
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39 | 39 | | (4) In actions for damages because of torts, wrong, or injury done, in the county where30 |
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40 | 40 | | the cause of action originated. If venue is based solely on this paragraph, the defendant31 |
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41 | 41 | | shall have the right to remove the action to the county in Georgia where the defendant32 |
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42 | 42 | | maintains its principal place of business. A notice of removal shall be filed within 4533 |
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43 | 43 | | days of service of the summons. Upon motion by the plaintiff filed within 45 days of the34 |
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44 | 44 | | removal, the court to which the case is removed may remand the case to the original court35 |
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45 | 45 | | if it finds that removal is improper under the provisions of this paragraph. Upon the36 |
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46 | 46 | | defendant's filing of a notice of removal, the 45 day time period for filing such notice37 |
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47 | 47 | | shall be tolled until the remand, the entry of an order by the court determining that the38 |
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48 | 48 | | removal is valid, or the expiration of the time period for the plaintiff to file a motion39 |
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49 | 49 | | challenging the removal, whichever occurs first; and40 |
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50 | 50 | | S. B. 292 |
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51 | 51 | | - 2 - 25 LC 49 2036 |
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52 | 52 | | (5) In garnishment proceedings, in the county of this state in which is located the |
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53 | 53 | | 41 |
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54 | 54 | | corporate office or place of business where the employee who is the defendant in the42 |
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55 | 55 | | main action is employed.43 |
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56 | 56 | | (c) Any residences established by this Code section shall be in addition to, and not in44 |
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57 | 57 | | limitation of, any other residence that any domestic or foreign corporation may have by45 |
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58 | 58 | | reason of other laws.46 |
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59 | 59 | | (d) Whenever this chapter either requires or permits a proceeding to be brought in the47 |
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60 | 60 | | county where the registered office of the corporation is maintained, if the proceeding is48 |
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61 | 61 | | against a corporation having a principal office as required under a prior general corporation49 |
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62 | 62 | | law, the action or proceeding may be brought in the county where the principal office is50 |
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63 | 63 | | located.51 |
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64 | 64 | | (e) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this chapter that either requires or |
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65 | 65 | | 52 |
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66 | 66 | | permits a proceeding to be brought in the county where the registered office of a domestic53 |
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67 | 67 | | corporation is maintained, if the proceeding is against a domestic corporation maintaining54 |
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68 | 68 | | a principal place of business in this state that is separate and distinct from the registered55 |
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69 | 69 | | office maintained by such domestic corporation, then such domestic corporation shall be56 |
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70 | 70 | | deemed to reside and to be subject to venue in the county in Georgia where the defendant57 |
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71 | 71 | | maintains such principal place of business. For purposes of this subsection, no58 |
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72 | 72 | | determination as to the location of a domestic corporation's principal place of business shall59 |
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73 | 73 | | be based exclusively on the location of the residence or business office of such60 |
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74 | 74 | | corporation's registered agent."61 |
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75 | 75 | | SECTION 2.62 |
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76 | 76 | | This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025, and shall apply to all causes of action63 |
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77 | 77 | | accruing on or after such date.64 |
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78 | 78 | | S. B. 292 |
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79 | 79 | | - 3 - 25 LC 49 2036 |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 3. |
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81 | 81 | | 65 |
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82 | 82 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.66 |
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83 | 83 | | S. B. 292 |
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84 | 84 | | - 4 - |
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