6 | 6 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 8 | | To provide a homestead exemption from City of Atlanta independent school district ad |
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9 | 9 | | 1 |
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10 | 10 | | valorem taxes for educational purposes in the amount of $50,000.00 of the assessed value of2 |
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11 | 11 | | the homestead for residents of that city who are 65 years of age or older with an aggregate3 |
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12 | 12 | | maximum of $487,804,878.00; to provide for definitions; to specify the terms and conditions4 |
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13 | 13 | | of the exemption and the procedures relating thereto; to provide for applicability; to provide5 |
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14 | 14 | | for compliance with constitutional requirements; to provide for a referendum, effective dates,6 |
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15 | 15 | | automatic repeal, mandatory execution of election, and judicial remedies regarding failure7 |
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16 | 16 | | to comply; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.8 |
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17 | 17 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:9 |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 1.10 |
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19 | 19 | | (a) As used in this Act, the term:11 |
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20 | 20 | | (1) "Ad valorem taxes for educational purposes" means all ad valorem taxes for12 |
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21 | 21 | | educational purposes levied by, for, or on behalf of the City of Atlanta independent13 |
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22 | 22 | | school district, except for any ad valorem taxes to pay interest on and to retire educational14 |
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23 | 23 | | bonded indebtedness.15 |
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24 | 24 | | S. B. 330 |
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26 | 26 | | (2) "Homestead" means homestead as defined and qualified in Code Section 48-5-40 of |
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27 | 27 | | 16 |
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28 | 28 | | the O.C.G.A., as amended, with the additional qualification that it shall include not more17 |
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29 | 29 | | than five contiguous acres of homestead property.18 |
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30 | 30 | | (3) "Senior citizen" means a person who is 65 years of age or older on or before19 |
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31 | 31 | | January 1 of the year in which application for the exemption under subsection (b) of this20 |
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32 | 32 | | section is made.21 |
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33 | 33 | | (b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, each resident of the City22 |
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34 | 34 | | of Atlanta independent school district who is a senior citizen is granted an exemption on23 |
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35 | 35 | | that person's homestead from all City of Atlanta independent school district ad valorem24 |
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36 | 36 | | taxes for educational purposes in the amount of $50,000.00 of the assessed value of that25 |
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37 | 37 | | homestead. The value of that property in excess of such exempted amount shall remain26 |
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38 | 38 | | subject to taxation.27 |
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39 | 39 | | (2) The maximum amount of homestead exemptions granted under this Act shall not28 |
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40 | 40 | | exceed $487,804,878.00 in the aggregate annually. Upon the closing of the books for the29 |
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41 | 41 | | filing of homestead exemptions for each taxable year, the governing authority of the City30 |
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42 | 42 | | of Atlanta or its designee shall calculate the aggregate amount of homestead exemptions31 |
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43 | 43 | | claimed under this Act for such taxable year. If such total is equal to or less than32 |
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44 | 44 | | $487,804,878.00 in the aggregate for that taxable year, then each senior citizen claiming33 |
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45 | 45 | | a homestead exemption under this Act shall receive the full value of such exemption. If34 |
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46 | 46 | | the total exceeds $487,804,878.00 in the aggregate for that taxable year, the governing35 |
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47 | 47 | | authority or its designee shall calculate the amount by which the total exceeds36 |
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48 | 48 | | $487,804,878.00 and shall reduce the amount of homestead exemptions claimed by such37 |
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49 | 49 | | senior citizens in an amount equal to such difference so that the total amount of38 |
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50 | 50 | | homestead exemptions being claimed under this Act for such taxable year shall equal39 |
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51 | 51 | | $487,804,878.00. Such reduction shall be applied on a proportionate basis.40 |
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52 | 52 | | (c) A person shall not receive the homestead exemption granted by subsection (b) of this41 |
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53 | 53 | | section unless such person or person's agent files an application with the governing authority42 |
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54 | 54 | | S. B. 330 |
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56 | 56 | | of the City of Atlanta, or the designee thereof, giving the person's age and such additional |
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57 | 57 | | 43 |
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58 | 58 | | information relative to receiving such exemption as will enable the governing authority of44 |
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59 | 59 | | the City of Atlanta, or the designee thereof, to make a determination regarding the initial and45 |
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60 | 60 | | continuing eligibility of such person for such exemption. The governing authority of the City46 |
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61 | 61 | | of Atlanta, or the designee thereof, shall provide application forms for this purpose.47 |
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62 | 62 | | (d) The exemption shall be claimed and returned as provided in Code Section 48-5-50.1 of48 |
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63 | 63 | | the O.C.G.A., as amended. The exemption shall be automatically renewed from year to year49 |
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64 | 64 | | as long as the person granted the homestead exemption under subsection (b) of this section50 |
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65 | 65 | | occupies the residence as a homestead. After a person has filed the proper application as51 |
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66 | 66 | | provided in subsection (c) of this section, it shall not be necessary to make application52 |
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67 | 67 | | thereafter for any year, and the exemption shall continue to be allowed to such person. It53 |
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68 | 68 | | shall be the duty of any person granted the homestead exemption under subsection (b) of this54 |
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69 | 69 | | section to notify the governing authority of the City of Atlanta, or the designee thereof, in the55 |
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70 | 70 | | event that such person for any reason becomes ineligible for such exemption.56 |
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71 | 71 | | (e) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to or affect any57 |
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72 | 72 | | state ad valorem taxes, county ad valorem taxes for county purposes, municipal ad valorem58 |
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73 | 73 | | taxes for municipal purposes, or county school district ad valorem taxes for educational59 |
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74 | 74 | | purposes. The homestead exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall be in60 |
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75 | 75 | | addition to and not in lieu of any other homestead exemption applicable to City of Atlanta61 |
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76 | 76 | | independent school district ad valorem taxes for educational purposes.62 |
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77 | 77 | | (f) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section shall apply to all taxable years63 |
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78 | 78 | | beginning on or after January 1, 2026.64 |
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79 | 79 | | S. B. 330 |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 2. |
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82 | 82 | | 65 |
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83 | 83 | | In accordance with the requirements of Article VII, Section II of the Constitution of the State66 |
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84 | 84 | | of Georgia, this Act shall not become law unless it receives the requisite two-thirds' majority67 |
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85 | 85 | | vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives.68 |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3.69 |
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87 | 87 | | The municipal election superintendent of the City of Atlanta shall call and conduct an70 |
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88 | 88 | | election as provided in this section for the purpose of submitting this Act to the electors of71 |
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89 | 89 | | the City of Atlanta independent school district for approval or rejection. The municipal72 |
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90 | 90 | | election superintendent shall conduct that election on the Tuesday after the first Monday in73 |
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91 | 91 | | November, 2025, and shall issue the call and conduct that election as provided by general74 |
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92 | 92 | | law. The municipal election superintendent shall cause the date and purpose of the election75 |
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93 | 93 | | to be published once a week for two weeks immediately preceding the date thereof in the76 |
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94 | 94 | | official organ of Fulton County. The ballot shall have written or printed thereon the words:77 |
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95 | 95 | | "( ) YES78 |
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96 | 96 | | ( ) NO79 |
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97 | 97 | | 80 |
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98 | 98 | | 81 |
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99 | 99 | | 82 |
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100 | 100 | | Shall the Act be approved which provides a homestead exemption from City |
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101 | 101 | | of Atlanta independent school district ad valorem taxes for educational |
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102 | 102 | | purposes in the amount of $50,000.00 of the assessed value of the |
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103 | 103 | | homestead for residents of that school district who are 65 years of age or |
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104 | 104 | | older with an aggregate cap of $487,804,878.00?" |
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105 | 105 | | All persons desiring to vote for approval of the Act shall vote "Yes," and all persons desiring |
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106 | 106 | | 83 |
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107 | 107 | | to vote for rejection of the Act shall vote "No." If more than one-half of the votes cast on84 |
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108 | 108 | | such question are for approval of the Act, Section 1 of this Act shall become of full force and85 |
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109 | 109 | | effect on January 1, 2026. If the Act is not so approved or if the election is not conducted86 |
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110 | 110 | | as provided in this section, Section 1 of this Act shall not become effective, and this Act shall87 |
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111 | 111 | | be automatically repealed on the 365th calendar day following the election date provided for88 |
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112 | 112 | | in this section. The expense of such election shall be borne by the City of Atlanta. It shall89 |
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113 | 113 | | be the municipal election superintendent's duty to certify the result thereof to the Secretary90 |
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114 | 114 | | S. B. 330 |
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116 | 116 | | of State. The provisions of this section shall be mandatory upon the municipal election |
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117 | 117 | | 91 |
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118 | 118 | | superintendent and are not intended as directory. If the municipal election superintendent92 |
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119 | 119 | | fails or refuses to comply with this section, any elector of the City of Atlanta independent93 |
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120 | 120 | | school district may apply for a writ of mandamus to compel the municipal election94 |
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121 | 121 | | superintendent to perform his or her duties under this section. If the court finds that the95 |
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122 | 122 | | municipal election superintendent has not complied with this section, the court shall fashion96 |
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123 | 123 | | appropriate relief requiring the municipal election superintendent to call and conduct such97 |
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124 | 124 | | election on the date required by this section or on the next date authorized for special98 |
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125 | 125 | | elections provided for in Code Section 21-2-540 of the O.C.G.A.99 |
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126 | 126 | | SECTION 4.100 |
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127 | 127 | | Except as otherwise provided in Section 3 of this Act, this Act shall become effective upon101 |
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128 | 128 | | its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.102 |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 5.103 |
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130 | 130 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.104 |
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131 | 131 | | S. B. 330 |
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132 | 132 | | - 5 - |
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