10 | 6 | | certification of private review agents, so as to provide for health insurers to implement and2 |
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11 | 7 | | maintain a program that allows for the selective application of reductions in prior3 |
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12 | 8 | | authorization requirements under certain circumstances; to provide for an annual filing; to4 |
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13 | 9 | | provide for the promulgation of rules and regulations; to amend Chapter 24 of Title 33 and5 |
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14 | 10 | | Chapter 18 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to insurance6 |
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15 | 11 | | generally and employees' insurance and benefits plans, respectively, so as to require coverage7 |
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16 | 12 | | for healthcare services for pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with8 |
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17 | 13 | | streptococcal infection (PANDAS) and pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome9 |
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18 | 14 | | (PANS) in accordance with nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines; to provide for10 |
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19 | 15 | | definitions; to allow for deductibles; to prohibit special deductibles; to provide for rules and11 |
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20 | 16 | | regulations; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to provide for related matters;12 |
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21 | 17 | | to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.13 |
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22 | 18 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:14 |
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32 | 25 | | (a) Each insurer that utilizes prior authorization requirements shall implement and20 |
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33 | 26 | | maintain a program that allows for the selective application of reductions in prior21 |
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34 | 27 | | authorization requirements based on the stratification of healthcare providers' performance22 |
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35 | 28 | | and adherence to evidence based medicine. Such program shall promote quality,23 |
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36 | 29 | | affordable healthcare and reduce unnecessary administrative burdens for both the insurer24 |
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37 | 30 | | and the healthcare provider.25 |
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38 | 31 | | (b) Criteria for participation by healthcare providers and the healthcare services included26 |
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39 | 32 | | in the program shall be at the discretion of the insurer; provided, however, that such insurer27 |
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40 | 33 | | shall submit to the department a filing concerning such program. Such filing shall include28 |
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41 | 34 | | a full narrative description of the program, the criteria for participation in the program, a29 |
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42 | 35 | | list of the procedures and services subject to the program, the number of healthcare30 |
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43 | 36 | | providers participating in the program, and any other information deemed necessary by the31 |
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44 | 37 | | department.32 |
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45 | 38 | | (c) No later than July 1, 2026, each insurer that utilizes prior authorization requirements33 |
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46 | 39 | | shall make the filing provided for in subsection (b) of this Code section, and such filing34 |
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47 | 40 | | shall be submitted annually in a form and manner provided for by rules and regulations35 |
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48 | 41 | | promulgated by the Commissioner."36 |
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58 | 48 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term:42 |
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59 | 49 | | (1) 'Health benefit policy' means any individual or group plan, policy, or contract for43 |
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60 | 50 | | healthcare services issued, delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state which44 |
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61 | 51 | | provides major medical benefits, including those contracts executed by the State of45 |
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62 | 52 | | Georgia on behalf of state employees under Article 1 of Chapter 18 of Title 45, by a46 |
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63 | 53 | | healthcare corporation, health maintenance organization, preferred provider organization,47 |
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64 | 54 | | accident and sickness insurer, fraternal benefit society, hospital service corporation,48 |
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65 | 55 | | medical service corporation, or other insurer or similar entity. Such term shall not49 |
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66 | 56 | | include any self-insured health benefit plan subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the50 |
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67 | 57 | | federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29 U.S.C. Section 1001,51 |
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68 | 58 | | et seq.52 |
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69 | 59 | | (2) 'Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines' means evidence based clinical53 |
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70 | 60 | | practice guidelines developed by independent organizations or medical professional54 |
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71 | 61 | | societies utilizing a transparent methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict55 |
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72 | 62 | | of interest policy. Such guidelines establish standards of care informed by a systematic56 |
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73 | 63 | | review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and risks of alternative care options57 |
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74 | 64 | | and include recommendations intended to optimize patient care.58 |
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75 | 65 | | (3) 'Pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome' or 'PANS' means a class of59 |
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76 | 66 | | acute-onset obsessive compulsive or tic disorders or other behavioral changes presenting60 |
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77 | 67 | | in children and adolescents that are not otherwise explained by another known neurologic61 |
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78 | 68 | | or medical disorder.62 |
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81 | 70 | | (4) 'Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal63 |
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82 | 71 | | infections' or 'PANDAS' means a condition in which a streptococcal infection in a child64 |
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83 | 72 | | or adolescent causes the abrupt onset of clinically significant obsessions, compulsions,65 |
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84 | 73 | | tics, or other neuropsychiatric symptoms or behavioral changes, or a relapsing and66 |
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85 | 74 | | remitting course of symptom severity.67 |
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86 | 75 | | (b) All health benefit policies issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2025, shall include68 |
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87 | 76 | | coverage for healthcare services for PANDAS or PANS for an individual covered under69 |
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88 | 77 | | such policy as provided in this Code section.70 |
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89 | 78 | | (c) Healthcare services for PANDAS or PANS for an individual covered under a health71 |
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90 | 79 | | benefit policy shall be covered for the purposes of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate72 |
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91 | 80 | | management, or ongoing monitoring of a covered person's disorder when such services are73 |
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92 | 81 | | supported by nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines.74 |
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93 | 82 | | (d) The benefits in a health benefit policy as provided for in this Code section shall be75 |
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94 | 83 | | subject to the same deductibles, coinsurance, copayment provisions, and other limitations76 |
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95 | 84 | | established for all covered benefits within such health benefit policy. Special deductibles,77 |
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96 | 85 | | coinsurance, copayment, and other limitations that are not generally applicable to other78 |
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97 | 86 | | healthcare services covered by a health benefit policy shall not be imposed on coverage for79 |
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98 | 87 | | healthcare services for PANDAS or PANS.80 |
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99 | 88 | | (e) The Commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary to implement the81 |
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100 | 89 | | provisions of this Code section."82 |
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101 | 90 | | SECTION 2-2.83 |
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102 | 91 | | Chapter 18 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to employees'84 |
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103 | 92 | | insurance and benefit plans, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows:85 |
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104 | 93 | | "45-18-4.2.86 |
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105 | 94 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term:87 |
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108 | 96 | | (1) 'Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines' means evidence based clinical88 |
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109 | 97 | | practice guidelines developed by independent organizations or medical professional89 |
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110 | 98 | | societies utilizing a transparent methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict90 |
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111 | 99 | | of interest policy. Such guidelines establish standards of care informed by a systematic91 |
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112 | 100 | | review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and risks of alternative care options92 |
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113 | 101 | | and include recommendations intended to optimize patient care.93 |
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114 | 102 | | (2) 'Pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome' or 'PANS' means a class of94 |
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115 | 103 | | acute-onset obsessive compulsive or tic disorders or other behavioral changes presenting95 |
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116 | 104 | | in children and adolescents that are not otherwise explained by another known neurologic96 |
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117 | 105 | | or medical disorder.97 |
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118 | 106 | | (3) 'Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal98 |
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119 | 107 | | infections' or 'PANDAS' means a condition in which a streptococcal infection in a child99 |
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120 | 108 | | or adolescent causes the abrupt onset of clinically significant obsessions, compulsions,100 |
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121 | 109 | | tics, or other neuropsychiatric symptoms or behavioral changes, or a relapsing and101 |
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122 | 110 | | remitting course of symptom severity.102 |
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123 | 111 | | (4) 'State health benefit plan' means the health insurance plan or plans established103 |
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124 | 112 | | pursuant to this article and Part 6 of Article 17 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 for state and104 |
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125 | 113 | | public employees, dependents, and retirees.105 |
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126 | 114 | | (b) Beginning January 1, 2026, the state health benefit plan shall include coverage for106 |
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127 | 115 | | healthcare services for PANDAS or PANS for an individual covered under such policy as107 |
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128 | 116 | | provided in this Code section.108 |
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129 | 117 | | (c) Healthcare services for PANDAS or PANS for an individual covered under the state109 |
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130 | 118 | | health benefit plan shall be covered for the purposes of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate110 |
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131 | 119 | | management, or ongoing monitoring of a covered person's disorder when such services are111 |
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132 | 120 | | supported by nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines.112 |
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133 | 121 | | (d) The benefits in the state health benefit plan as provided for in this Code section shall113 |
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134 | 122 | | be subject to the same deductibles, coinsurance, copayment provisions, and other114 |
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137 | 124 | | limitations established for all covered benefits within such plan. Special deductibles,115 |
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138 | 125 | | coinsurance, copayment, and other limitations that are not generally applicable to116 |
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139 | 126 | | healthcare services covered by such plan shall not be imposed on coverage for healthcare117 |
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140 | 127 | | services for PANDAS or PANS."118 |
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141 | 128 | | PART III119 |
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142 | 129 | | SECTION 3-1.120 |
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143 | 130 | | This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025, and shall apply to all policies or contracts121 |
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144 | 131 | | issued, delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state on or after such date.122 |
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145 | 132 | | SECTION 3-2.123 |
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146 | 133 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.124 |
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