Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia Senate Bill SB66 Compare Versions

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11 25 LC 57 0186
22 Senate Bill 66
33 By: Senators Parent of the 44th, Jones II of the 22nd, Jackson of the 41st, Esteves of the 35th,
44 Orrock of the 36th and others
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 To amend Titles 16 and 19 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to crimes and
88 1
99 offenses and to domestic relations, respectively, so as to prohibit persons convicted of2
1010 misdemeanor crimes of family violence from receiving, possessing, or transporting a firearm3
1111 and to prohibit persons subject to family violence protective orders from receiving,4
1212 possessing, or transporting a firearm; to provide for definitions; to provide an effective date5
1313 and applicability; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other6
1414 purposes.7
1515 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:8
1616 SECTION 1.9
1717 Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to crimes and offenses, is10
1818 amended in Code Section 16-5-20, relating to simple assault, by revising subsection (e) as11
1919 follows:12
2020 "(e) Upon conviction of simple assault under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this Code
2121 13
2222 section, or, if the offense involves a firearm, under paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of this14
2323 Code section, that is committed between past or present spouses, persons who are parents15
2424 of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and16
2525 S. B. 66
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2727 foster children, or other persons living or formerly living in the same household, the court17
2828 shall inform the offender orally and in writing that such offender is prohibited from18
2929 receiving, possessing, or transporting a firearm under subsection (b) of Code19
3030 Section 16-11-131, indicate such prohibition on the record of conviction, order such20
3131 offender orally and in writing to transfer any and all firearms in his or her possession or21
3232 control, and ensure transfer is made as provided under subsection (b.1) of Code Section22
3333 16-11-131 Reserved."23
3434 SECTION 2.24
3535 Said title is further amended in Code Section 16-5-23, relating to simple battery, by revising25
3636 subsection (g) as follows:26
3737 "(g) If the offense of simple battery is committed between past or present spouses, persons27
3838 who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster28
3939 parents and foster children, or other persons living or formerly living in the same29
4040 household, the court, upon conviction, shall inform such offender orally and in writing that30
4141 the offender is prohibited from receiving, possessing, or transporting a firearm under31
4242 subsection (b) of Code Section 16-11-131, indicate such prohibition on the record of32
4343 conviction, order such offender orally and in writing to transfer any and all firearms in his33
4444 or her possession or control, and ensure transfer is made as provided under subsection (b.1)34
4545 of Code Section 16-11-131 Reserved."35
4646 SECTION 3.36
4747 Said title is further amended in Code Section 16-5-23.1, relating to battery, by adding a new37
4848 subsection to read as follows:38
4949 "(f.1) If the offense of battery is committed between past or present spouses, persons who39
5050 are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster40
5151 parents and foster children, or other persons living or formerly living in the same41
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5454 household, the court, upon conviction, shall inform such offender orally and in writing that42
5555 such offender is prohibited from receiving, possessing, or transporting a firearm under43
5656 subsection (b) of Code Section 16-11-131, indicate such prohibition on the record of44
5757 conviction, order such offender orally and in writing to transfer any and all firearms in his45
5858 or her possession or control, and ensure transfer is made as provided under subsection (b.1)46
5959 of Code Section 16-11-131."47
6060 SECTION 4.48
6161 Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 16-11-102, relating to pointing or49
6262 aiming a gun or pistol at another, as follows:50
6363 "16-11-102.51
6464 (a) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor when he or she intentionally and without legal52
6565 justification points or aims a gun or pistol at another, whether the gun or pistol is loaded53
6666 or unloaded.54
6767 (b) If the offense of pointing or aiming a gun or pistol at another is committed between55
6868 past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children,56
6969 stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons living or57
7070 formerly living in the same household, the court, upon conviction, shall inform such58
7171 offender orally and in writing that such offender is prohibited from receiving, possessing,59
7272 or transporting a firearm under subsection (b) of Code Section 16-11-131, indicate the60
7373 prohibition on the record of conviction, order such offender orally and in writing to transfer61
7474 any and all firearms in his or her possession or control, and ensure transfer is made as62
7575 provided under subsection (b.1) of Code Section 16-11-131."63
7676 S. B. 66
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7878 SECTION 5.
7979 64
8080 Said title is further amended in Code Section 16-11-131, relating to possession of firearms65
8181 by convicted felons and first offender probationers, by revising subsections (a), (b), and (b.1)66
8282 and by adding a new subsection to read as follows:67
8383 "16-11-131.68
8484 (a) As used in this Code section, the term:69
8585 (1) 'Family violence protective order' means an order issued under Code Section 19-13-4
8686 70
8787 or an equivalent order in this state or elsewhere that was issued after the restrained person71
8888 received notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard.72
8989 (1)(2) 'Felony' means any offense punishable by imprisonment for a term of one year or73
9090 more and includes conviction by a court-martial under the Uniform Code of Military74
9191 Justice for an offense which would constitute a felony under the laws of the United75
9292 States.76
9393 (2)(3) 'Firearm' includes any a handgun, rifle, shotgun, or other weapon which will or77
9494 can be converted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive or electrical charge.78
9595 (4) 'Misdemeanor crime of family violence' means any offense provided for under Code79
9696 Section 16-5-20, 16-5-23, 16-5-23.1, or 16-11-102 that:80
9797 (A) Is committed between past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same81
9898 child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster82
9999 children, or other persons living in or formerly living in the same household; and83
100100 (B) Involves the use or attempted use of physical force or the use or threatened use of84
101101 a firearm.85
102102 (b) Any person who is on probation as a felony first offender pursuant to Article 3 of86
103103 Chapter 8 of Title 42, who is on probation and was sentenced for a felony under87
104104 subsection (a) or (c) of Code Section 16-13-2, or who is subject to a family violence88
105105 protective order, or who has been convicted of a misdemeanor offense of family violence,89
106106 or a felony by a court of this state or any other state; by a court of the United States90
107107 S. B. 66
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109109 including its territories, possessions, and dominions; or by a court of any foreign nation and
110110 91
111111 who receives, possesses, or transports any
112112 a firearm commits a felony and, upon conviction92
113113 thereof, shall be imprisoned for not less than one year nor more than ten years; provided,93
114114 however, that upon a second or subsequent conviction, such person shall be imprisoned for94
115115 not less than five nor more than ten years; provided, further, that if the felony for which the95
116116 person is on probation or has been previously convicted is a forcible felony, then upon96
117117 conviction of receiving, possessing, or transporting a firearm, such person shall be97
118118 imprisoned for a period of five years.98
119119 (b.1)(1) Upon entering a conviction for a misdemeanor crime of family violence, a court99
120120 shall immediately:100
121121 (A) Inform such offender orally and in writing that, pursuant to subsection (b) of this101
122122 Code section, the offender shall not receive, possess, or transport any firearm;102
123123 (B) Order such offender orally and in writing to surrender all firearms in the offender's103
124124 possession, within 24 hours of the order to a federally licensed firearms dealer;104
125125 (C) Provide such offender the opportunity to attest orally and in writing that he or she105
126126 at the time of the conviction, has no firearms in his or her possession or control; and106
127127 (D) If such offender does not attest orally and in writing as provided in107
128128 subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, schedule a hearing to occur within 72 hours, during108
129129 which time the offender shall either:109
130130 (i) Present a receipt showing that any firearms in the offender's possession or control110
131131 at the time of conviction were physically surrendered to a federally licensed firearms111
132132 dealer and attest orally and in writing that such firearms have been physically112
133133 surrendered to a federally licensed firearms dealer and that the offender, at the time113
134134 of the hearing, has no firearms in the offender's possession or control; or114
135135 (ii) Attest orally and in writing that the offender, at the time of the conviction, had115
136136 no firearms in his or her possession or control and, at the time of the hearing, has no116
137137 firearm in his or her possession or control.117
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140140 (2) An offender transporting a firearm to surrender in accordance with this subsection118
141141 shall not be subject to prosecution under subsection (b) of this Code section.119
142142 (b.2) Any person who is prohibited by this Code section from possessing a firearm because120
143143 of conviction of a forcible felony or because of being on probation as a first offender or121
144144 under conditional discharge for a forcible felony and who attempts to purchase or obtain122
145145 transfer of a firearm shall be guilty of a felony and upon conviction shall be punished by123
146146 imprisonment for not less than one year nor more than five years; provided, however, that124
147147 upon a second or subsequent conviction, such person shall be punished by imprisonment125
148148 for not less than five nor more than ten years."126
149149 SECTION 6.127
150150 Title 19 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to domestic relations, is128
151151 amended in Code Section 19-13-4, relating to family violence protective orders and consent129
152152 agreements, by adding a new subsection to read as follows:130
153153 "(a.1)(1) An order issued pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section that was granted131
154154 after notice was provided to the respondent and after such respondent was given an132
155155 opportunity to be heard shall prohibit such respondent from receiving, possessing, or133
156156 transporting a firearm. Upon issuance of such an order a court shall immediately:134
157157 (A) Inform such respondent in writing that, pursuant to subsection (b) of Code135
158158 Section 16-11-131, the offender shall not receive, possess, or transport a firearm;136
159159 (B) Order such respondent in writing to surrender all firearms in his or her possession137
160160 within 24 hours of the order to a federally licensed firearms dealer;138
161161 (C) If such respondent is present at the time the order is issued, provide him or her the139
162162 opportunity to attest orally and in writing that her or she, at the time of the issuance of140
163163 the protective order, has no firearms in his or her possession or control; and141
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166166 (D) If such respondent does not attest orally and in writing as provided in142
167167 subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, schedule a hearing to occur within 72 hours, during143
168168 which time the respondent shall either:144
169169 (i) Present a receipt showing that a firearm in his or her possession or control at the145
170170 time the order was issued was physically surrendered to a federally licensed firearms146
171171 dealer and attest orally and in writing that a firearm in the respondent's possession or147
172172 control at the time the protective order was issued has been physically surrendered to148
173173 a federally licensed firearms dealer and that the respondent, at the time of the hearing,149
174174 has no firearm in his or her possession or control; or150
175175 (ii) Attest orally and in writing that the respondent, at the time the protective order151
176176 was issued, had no firearm in his or her possession or control and, at the time of the152
177177 hearing, has no firearm in his or her possession or control.153
178178 (2) A respondent transporting a firearm to surrender in accordance with this subsection154
179179 shall not be subject to prosecution under subsection (b) of Code Section 16-11-131."155
180180 SECTION 7.156
181181 This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025, and shall apply to any conviction or157
182182 protective order issued on or after such date.158
183183 SECTION 8.159
184184 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.160
185185 S. B. 66
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