Hawaii House Bill HB1365

Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/27/21
• Refer: 2/1/21

Caption

Relating To Marine Life.

Impact

The amendment will have significant implications for commercial fisheries and coral collection practices within the state's jurisdiction. By requiring permits for black coral, the legislation intends to facilitate better oversight of coral harvesting, thereby contributing to the sustainability of the marine environment. This could help prevent over-exploitation of coral species that may be vulnerable due to their lengthy growth periods and the pressures of commercial demand. Additionally, the bill imposes restrictions on commercial marine licenses, specifically preventing issuance or renewal of these licenses to alien crew members lacking federal permission to land temporarily. This aspect adds a layer of regulatory control aimed at ensuring that only those legally permitted may participate in Hawaii's commercial marine activities.

Summary

House Bill 1365 aims to amend Chapter 189 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes concerning the regulation of marine life, specifically focusing on the commercial collection of black coral. The bill establishes new permit requirements that mandate any individual or entity wishing to harvest black coral commercially to apply for a permit from the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR). This step recognizes the unique ecological importance and possible conservation status of black coral, as well as the need for sustainable management practices in the marine ecosystem surrounding Hawaii.

Contention

While proponents of HB 1365 argue that these regulations are necessary for environmental conservation and responsible stewardship of marine resources, there may be opposition regarding the potential impact on commercial operators reliant on black coral harvest for their livelihoods. Discussions may arise about balancing the needs for conservation with the economic realities faced by local fishermen and marine industry stakeholders. The bill's supporters highlight its necessity to preserve Hawaii’s delicate marine ecosystems, whereas detractors could express concerns that it might lead to unnecessary restrictions that hamper economic growth in the local fishing industry.