Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1436

Introduced
1/19/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Report Pass
2/15/22  
Refer
2/15/22  
Report Pass
3/3/22  
Engrossed
3/3/22  
Refer
3/8/22  
Report Pass
3/24/22  
Refer
3/24/22  
Report Pass
4/8/22  
Refer
4/18/22  
Report Pass
4/28/22  
Report Pass
4/28/22  
Enrolled
5/3/22  
Chaptered
6/27/22  

Caption

Relating To Development Rights.

Impact

The approval of HB 1436 has the potential to significantly alter state land use regulations by defining the conditions under which development rights can be transferred to mitigate risks associated with climate change. It aims to enhance protections for vulnerable ecosystems and urban areas, emphasizing the resilience required in planning for future developments. The bill seeks to minimize property losses related to coastal hazards while promoting the preservation of important natural and cultural landscapes. The long-term economic and fiscal benefits to communities could also foster a more cohesive approach to urban and ecological planning.

Summary

House Bill 1436 addresses critical issues concerning development rights in the context of climate change in Hawaii. The bill aims to expand the authority of local counties to regulate the transfer of development rights, facilitating the potential movement of development away from areas particularly vulnerable to climate impacts such as sea level rise, storm surge, and flooding. The legislature recognizes the necessity to protect natural, scenic, and agricultural lands while ensuring sustainable urban development. This bill underscores the urgent need for strategies that align land use with ecological preservation and community welfare in light of increasing climate threats.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB 1436 is generally supportive among environmental advocates and local governance entities, who view it as a proactive measure addressing the pressing challenges posed by climate change. However, some concerns may arise regarding the implications for property rights and development opportunities. Proponents argue that safeguarding vulnerable areas is crucial for sustainable development, while critics may express apprehension about the balance between regulation and property rights. Overall, the discussions reflect a shared recognition of the need for adaptive strategies within planning frameworks to meet ecological objectives.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding HB 1436 involves the balance of regulatory authority between state and local government. While the bill empowers counties to manage development rights more flexibly, there may be concerns regarding how far local regulations can go in restricting development in favor of environmental protections. Opponents may argue that such measures could potentially hinder economic growth or limit property utilization, while supporters emphasize the necessity of local adaptability in addressing unique ecological challenges. The dialogue surrounding this bill highlights the complexity of balancing economic interests with environmental stewardship.

Companion Bills

HI SB2112

Same As Relating To Development Rights.

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