Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1459

Introduced
1/19/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Report Pass
3/3/22  
Engrossed
3/8/22  
Refer
3/11/22  

Caption

Relating To Juvenile Restitution.

Impact

The impact of HB1459 is expected to be significant in the context of juvenile justice. By mandating that restitution orders become independent and enforceable outside of the court's jurisdiction, the legislation aims to provide victims with a clearer path to receive compensation for their losses due to juvenile offenses. Additionally, the amendment reinforces the responsibility of juveniles and their families to fulfill restitution obligations, aligning with broader goals of accountability and rehabilitation in the state's juvenile justice system. The law seeks to improve victim satisfaction and restore justice effectively.

Summary

HB1459 is a legislative proposal aimed at amending existing provisions related to juvenile restitution within the Hawaii Revised Statutes. The bill stipulates that when a court terminates jurisdiction over a juvenile case, any existing restitution orders should be converted into independent orders. This change is intended to simplify enforcement of these orders and ensure that victims can seek restitution even after the court's involvement has ended. By clearly defining the term 'victim' for purposes of restitution, the bill seeks to enhance clarity and consistency in judicial proceedings involving juveniles.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1459 appears to be largely supportive, particularly from advocates of victim rights and restorative justice. Proponents argue that the bill addresses longstanding gaps in the juvenile justice system regarding the enforcement of restitution. However, there may be some concerns from those who advocate for juvenile rehabilitation, emphasizing the need for supportive measures rather than punitive ones. This dual emphasis on accountability for harm caused and the need for rehabilitation reflects a broader dialogue within society about the best approaches to dealing with juvenile offenses.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB1459 include the balance between victim restitution and juvenile rehabilitation. Some critics may argue that strict enforcement of restitution could place undue financial burdens on families of juveniles, potentially hindering their rehabilitation efforts. Additionally, there may be discussions about the implications of defining 'victim' and whether it adequately encompasses all parties affected by juvenile crimes. Ensuring that the law is equitable while effectively serving victims' needs will be a critical aspect of the ongoing debate surrounding this bill.

Companion Bills

HI SB2086

Same As Relating To Juvenile Restitution.

Similar Bills

HI SB2086

Relating To Juvenile Restitution.

CA AB1186

Restitution fines.

NJ S1913

Requires additional fines for certain crimes against minors to fund Amber Alert system.

NJ S975

Requires additional fines for certain crimes against minors to fund Amber Alert system.

NJ S1911

Establishes "Internet Predator Investigation and Prosecution Fund" with $200 assessment on persons convicted of certain offenses.

NJ S973

Establishes "Internet Predator Investigation and Prosecution Fund" with $200 assessment on persons convicted of certain offenses.

CA SB1128

Sex offender registration: unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor.

NJ A1764

Establishes "Internet Predator Investigation and Prosecution Fund" with $200 assessment on persons convicted of certain offenses.