Relating To The Taxation Of Fruits And Vegetables.
Impact
If enacted, this bill would amend Chapter 237 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, introducing an exemption specifically for the gross proceeds from the sale of fresh fruits and vegetables. By doing so, it aims to lessen the financial burden on consumers and promote better eating habits across the state. The potential decrease in retail prices for these products could lead to an increase in their consumption, contributing to improved health outcomes among the population, particularly among at-risk groups like native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, who are disproportionately affected by diabetes.
Summary
House Bill 1904 aims to establish a general excise tax exemption for the sale of fresh fruits and vegetables in the State of Hawaii. The bill emerges from a pressing public health concern, as approximately 41.5% of the adult population are considered prediabetic, and many more suffer from diabetes. The legislature recognizes that increasing the consumption of fruits and vegetables can help combat these health issues, thereby reducing medical expenses associated with diabetes, which are significantly higher than for non-diabetic individuals. The intent of the bill is to encourage healthier dietary choices among residents by making these essential foods more financially accessible.
Contention
While the bill is primarily focused on improving public health through better nutrition, it may also face scrutiny regarding budgetary implications. Opponents might argue that tax exemptions could affect state revenue figures, raising concerns about how such fiscal changes would be balanced with other essential services. Additionally, there may be discussions about whether the approach taken by the bill is the most effective means of improving public dietary habits or if other methods, such as education and outreach programs, could be more beneficial in addressing the root causes of dietary issues.
A resolution to direct the Clerk of the House of Representatives to only present to the Governor enrolled House bills finally passed by both houses of the One Hundred Third Legislature.