The implementation of HB1905 will introduce significant changes to existing environmental laws in Hawaii. By establishing the right to a clean air environment, this legislation empowers individuals to take legal action against any parties that violate these rights through citizen suits. This expands the capacity for residents to engage in litigation aimed at enforcing environmental protections, thereby increasing the accountability of both public and private entities. Overall, the bill is designed to enhance public health and promote a cleaner environment, aligning with constitutional rights detailed in Hawaii's constitution regarding a healthy environment.
Summary
House Bill 1905, titled the Clean Air Bill of Rights, seeks to affirm the right of every individual in Hawaii to breathe clean air free from harmful pollutants such as secondhand smoke, pesticide drift, aerosolized chemicals, and fugitive dust. The bill stems from growing concerns regarding the detrimental health impacts of air pollution, supported by findings from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that highlight the serious health risks associated with secondhand smoke and pesticide exposure. The Bill of Rights established in this legislation ensures individuals are protected against involuntary exposure to these harmful substances that may negatively impact their well-being.
Contention
Notably, there may be contention surrounding the enforcement mechanisms of this bill, particularly the provision for citizen suits. Advocates will likely support the reinforcement of individual rights, while opponents may raise concerns about potential misuse of litigation leading to excessive lawsuits against businesses and entities. The balance between protecting community health and maintaining economic activity could become a focal point of debate as stakeholders assess the implications of increased litigation on both public health and local economies.
Encouraging The State Of Hawaii To Adopt A Proposed Constitutional Amendment, And The Electorate To Ratify The Proposed Amendment, Guaranteeing All Individuals The Right To A Clean And Healthy Environment And A Stable Climate.
Encouraging The State Of Hawaii To Adopt A Proposed Constitutional Amendment, And The Electorate To Ratify The Proposed Amendment, Guaranteeing All Individuals The Right To A Clean And Healthy Environment And A Stable Climate.
Proposing An Amendment To Article I Of The Constitution Of The State Of Hawaii To Guarantee All Individuals The Right To A Clean And Healthy Environment.
Relating to catalytic converters, including criminal conduct involving catalytic converters; providing an administrative penalty; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty; increasing a fee.
Relating to catalytic converters, including criminal conduct involving catalytic converters; providing an administrative penalty; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty; increasing a fee.