Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB2526

Introduced
1/21/22  

Caption

Relating To Family Court.

Impact

If passed, SB2526 would transform how family courts assess custody arrangements by mandating that courts presume it is detrimental for children to be placed in care of parents with felony convictions for violent or sexual crimes against minors. This bill aims to prioritize child welfare by making clear that any finding of family violence or sexual offenses directly impacts custody and visitation decisions. Additionally, the bill reinforces that children should not be placed in environments where there are known risks, such as living with registered sex offenders, unless the court explicitly finds there is no significant threat to the child’s safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 2526 aims to amend existing provisions relating to family court determinations about custody and visitation rights concerning children. The bill's fundamental purpose is to establish stricter guidelines for courts when evaluating the best interests of children, particularly in cases involving parents with felony convictions for violent or sexual offenses, especially those involving minors. The legislation intends to respond to alarming statistics about child abuse and the potential risks represented by certain parental figures. Significant among its measures is the creation of a rebuttable presumption against granting custodial privileges to parents with serious criminal records involving child victims.

Contention

However, the proposed legislation has raised concerns among some advocates and legal experts regarding its balance between ensuring child safety and preserving parental rights. Critics argue that such a bill could lead to overly stringent restrictions, potentially undermining the parental rights of individuals who may have demonstrated rehabilitation or who possess no immediate threat to their children. The presumption created by the bill could lead to families being fractured unnecessarily in situations where the judicial process might allow for safe, supervised contact between parent and child. This propulsion towards exclusionary policies raises questions about fairness and the best interests of families involved.

Additional_points

Further, SB2526 explicitly outlines that courts must keep sensitive information regarding custodial parents and associated children confidential unless it is determined that disclosure serves the child’s best interests. This aspect attempts to balance the need for privacy in domestic situations where abuse or violence has occurred while ensuring that the courts prioritize the child's overall health, wellbeing, and safety during custody evaluations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

HI SB577

Relating To Family Court.

HI HB82

Relating To Family Court.

HI HB792

Relating To Family Courts.

IN SB0270

Child custody and parenting time.

CA AB2752

Juvenile court: visitation.

CA AB2044

Domestic violence: family court.

CA AB926

Juvenile court: visitation.

MN SF706

Court consideration of allegations against a parent of domestic abuse or child abuse in dissolution, child custody, and parenting time proceedings requirement