The bill introduces provisions that allow counties to share resources, including emergency responders and equipment, thereby enhancing collective preparedness and response capabilities. According to the act, the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency will administer the mutual aid system, establishing guidelines and procedures for counties to follow. Participation in this program is mandatory for all counties unless a specific resolution is passed by a county to opt-out. This inclusion would consequently strengthen intercounty collaboration during crisis scenarios.
Summary
SB2779, also known as the Intrastate Mutual Aid Act, seeks to establish a framework for mutual assistance among counties in the State of Hawaii during emergencies. This legislative initiative is grounded in the recognition that certain emergencies can overwhelm local jurisdictions' resources, necessitating coordination and support from neighboring counties. The act aims to facilitate streamlined responses to urgent situations, thus protecting the lives and property of residents throughout the state.
Contention
One notable aspect of the Intrastate Mutual Aid Act is its handling of liability and reimbursement among participating counties. Emergency responders dispatched during incidents will be considered agents of the requesting jurisdiction, thereby limiting their civil liability unless there is gross negligence or willful misconduct. Concerns may arise regarding the interpretation of these terms, as well as the potential for disputes related to reimbursement for resources utilized during emergencies, which could burden intergovernmental relations.
Implementation
The bill emphasizes the need for thorough preparation and joint planning among member counties to identify potential hazards and develop response strategies. Each county is tasked with conducting assessments of their resources and capabilities, which will be crucial in ensuring efficient operations during emergencies. By laying the groundwork for a formalized mutual aid network, SB2779 aims to create a resilient system capable of addressing a range of emergencies effectively and collaboratively.