Relating To Coastal Zone Management.
If passed, this bill may have a profound effect on state laws by modifying the current policies outlined in Section 205A-2 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes. It emphasizes improved coordination among various stakeholders for coastal recreational planning and establishes requirements for ensuring public access to recreational activities along shorelines. Additionally, it enforces protective measures to minimize environmental impact from development, thereby balancing economic development needs with ecological considerations. The proposed changes signify a proactive approach to managing coastal hazards while ensuring the state's recreational needs are met.
SB796 aims to enhance Hawaii's Coastal Zone Management Program by providing specific provisions to protect the shoreline in Waikiki from the adverse impacts of climate change. The bill recognizes the significant threats posed to coastal areas, particularly in resort regions like Waikiki, which are essential for the state’s economy. Increasing threats from climate change include rising sea levels, severe storms, and coastal erosion that jeopardize public infrastructure and beach areas. Therefore, the legislation introduces a Waikiki-specific exemption intended to facilitate the improvement and replacement of shoreline structures that are essential for its economic well-being and public safety.
Discussion surrounding SB796 may highlight points of contention regarding balancing economic interests with environmental protection. While supporters argue that the exemption for Waikiki is essential for its resilience to climate change and for maintaining its status as a vital tourist destination, critics may express concerns that allowing construction of private erosion protection structures seaward of the shoreline could lead to negative consequences for coastal ecosystems and public access. This debate underscores the complexity of managing coastal resources in light of climate change while maintaining the ecological integrity and access to natural spaces for the community.