Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1145 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES H.B. NO. 1145 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 H.D. 1 STATE OF HAWAII S.D. 1 A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO EQUITY. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
1+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES H.B. NO. 1145 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 H.D. 1 STATE OF HAWAII A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO EQUITY. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
22
33 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES H.B. NO. 1145
44 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 H.D. 1
5-STATE OF HAWAII S.D. 1
5+STATE OF HAWAII
66
77 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88
99 H.B. NO.
1010
1111 1145
1212
1313 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023
1414
1515 H.D. 1
1616
1717 STATE OF HAWAII
1818
19-S.D. 1
19+
2020
2121
2222
2323
2424
2525
2626
2727
2828
2929
3030
3131 A BILL FOR AN ACT
3232
3333
3434
3535
3636
3737 RELATING TO EQUITY.
3838
3939
4040
4141
4242
4343 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
4444
4545
4646
47- SECTION 1. Chapter 489, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new part to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: "Part . universal changing accommodations §489- Definitions. As used in this part: "New establishment" means a place of public accommodation or state building construction that is constructed after December 31, 2023. "Restroom for public use" means a restroom that is accessible to persons other than employees of the public accommodation in which the restroom is located. "State building construction" shall have the same meaning as defined in section 107-21. "Universal changing accommodation" means a powered, height adjustable adult changing station that is either floor or wall mounted within an enclosed gendered, nongendered, or family restroom facility. §489- New establishments; criteria and application. A place of public accommodation or state building construction shall be deemed to be constructed on the earlier of the date a certificate of occupancy is issued or the first date of occupancy for public use, regardless of whether the establishment has obtained a certificate of occupancy in compliance with applicable state and county laws. §489- Requirement to provide universal changing accommodations. (a) On each floor containing restrooms for public use, each new establishment shall be required to provide, at a minimum, the following: (1) Two universal changing accommodations that are accessible, one each, by women and men; or (2) One universal changing accommodation that is accessible by both women and men. (b) Each new establishment shall post signage indicating the location of the universal changing accommodations. (c) A violation of this section shall constitute an unlawful discriminatory practice. §489- Construction documents. Construction documents for new establishments shall show whether or not a restroom is a restroom for public use as defined in this part, and the location of each universal changing accommodation within all restrooms for public use. If a restroom is not shown as a restroom for public use on the construction documents and, subsequent to the issuance of the building permit authorizing the construction or renovation of the restroom, there is a change in the designation of the restroom to a restroom for public use, a universal changing accommodation shall be provided upon the change of designation. §489- Hardship exemption. A new establishment shall not be subject to the provisions of this part if compliance would create a hardship. Compliance shall be deemed to create a hardship if: (1) No reasonable physical option exists for providing universal changing accommodations; or (2) The cost of providing universal changing accommodations exceeds ten per cent of the cost of constructing, purchasing, or substantially modifying the building or facility. §489- Violations; private cause of action. Any person who is injured by an unlawful discriminatory practice under this part may bring proceedings to enjoin the unlawful discriminatory practice, and if the judgment is for the plaintiff, the plaintiff shall be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees, the cost of suit, and a sum of $100. Any action under this part shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district courts as provided in chapter 604, and may be commenced and conducted in the small claims division of the district court. §489- Exclusion from Hawaii civil rights commission. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, this part shall not be subject to chapter 368 and shall not be enforced by the civil rights commission." SECTION 2. Section 107-27, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows: "§107-27 Design of state buildings. (a) No later than one year after the adoption of codes or standards pursuant to section 107-24(c), the design of all state building construction shall be in compliance with the Hawaii state building codes[, except]; provided that state building construction shall be allowed to be exempted from: (1) County codes that have not adopted the Hawaii state building codes; (2) Any county code amendments that are inconsistent with the minimum performance objectives of the Hawaii state building codes or the objectives enumerated in this part; or (3) Any county code amendments that are contrary to code amendments adopted by another county. (b) Exemptions shall include county ordinances allowing the exercise of indigenous Hawaiian architecture adopted in accordance with section 46-1.55. (c) The State shall consider hurricane resistant criteria when designing and constructing new public schools for the capability of providing shelter refuge. (d) Beginning July 1, 2023, where feasible and cost-effective, the design of all new state building construction shall: (1) Maximize energy and water efficiency measures; (2) Maximize energy generation potential; and (3) Use building materials that reduce the carbon footprint of the project. (e) Where feasible and cost effective, bids for state building construction projects submitted after June 30, 2024, shall include universal changing accommodations pursuant to part of chapter 489." SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date. SECTION 4. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are severable. SECTION 5. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect on June 30, 3000.
47+ SECTION 1. Chapter 489, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new part to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: "Part . universal changing accommodations §489- Definitions. As used in this part: "New establishment" means a place of public accommodation or state building construction that is constructed after December 31, 2023. "Restroom for public use" means a restroom that is accessible to persons other than employees of the public accommodation in which the restroom is located. "State building construction" shall have the same meaning as defined in section 107-21. "Universal changing accommodation" means a powered, height adjustable adult changing station that is either floor or wall mounted within an enclosed gendered, nongendered, or family restroom facility. §489- New establishments; criteria and application. A place of public accommodation or state building construction shall be deemed to be constructed on the earlier of the date a certificate of occupancy is issued or the first date of occupancy for public use, regardless of whether the establishment has obtained a certificate of occupancy in compliance with applicable state and county laws. §489- Requirement to provide universal changing accommodations. (a) On each floor containing restrooms for public use, each new establishment shall be required to provide, at a minimum, the following: (1) Two universal changing accommodations that are accessible, one each, by women and men; or (2) One universal changing accommodation that is accessible by both women and men. (b) Each new establishment shall post signage indicating the location of the universal changing accommodations. (c) A violation of this section shall constitute an unlawful discriminatory practice. §489- Construction documents. Construction documents for new establishments shall show whether or not a restroom is a restroom for public use as defined in this part, and the location of each universal changing accommodation within all restrooms for public use. If a restroom is not shown as a restroom for public use on the construction documents and, subsequent to the issuance of the building permit authorizing the construction or renovation of the restroom, there is a change in the designation of the restroom to a restroom for public use, a universal changing accommodation shall be provided upon the change of designation. §489- Hardship exemption. A new establishment shall not be subject to the provisions of this part if compliance would create a hardship. Compliance shall be deemed to create a hardship if: (1) No reasonable physical option exists for providing universal changing accommodations; or (2) The cost of providing universal changing accommodations exceeds ten per cent of the cost of constructing, purchasing, or substantially modifying the building or facility. §489- Violations; private cause of action. Any person who is injured by an unlawful discriminatory practice under this part may bring proceedings to enjoin the unlawful discriminatory practice, and if the judgment is for the plaintiff, the plaintiff shall be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees, the cost of suit, and a sum of $100. Any action under this part shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district courts as provided in chapter 604, and may be commenced and conducted in the small claims division of the district court. §489- Exclusion from Hawaii civil rights commission. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, this part shall not be subject to chapter 368 and shall not be enforced by the civil rights commission." SECTION 2. Section 107-27, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows: "§107-27 Design of state buildings. (a) No later than one year after the adoption of codes or standards pursuant to section 107-24(c), the design of all state building construction shall be in compliance with the Hawaii state building codes[, except]; provided that state building construction shall be allowed to be exempted from: (1) County codes that have not adopted the Hawaii state building codes; (2) Any county code amendments that are inconsistent with the minimum performance objectives of the Hawaii state building codes or the objectives enumerated in this part; or (3) Any county code amendments that are contrary to code amendments adopted by another county. (b) Exemptions shall include county ordinances allowing the exercise of indigenous Hawaiian architecture adopted in accordance with section 46-1.55. (c) The State shall consider hurricane resistant criteria when designing and constructing new public schools for the capability of providing shelter refuge. (d) Beginning July 1, 2023, where feasible and cost-effective, the design of all new state building construction shall: (1) Maximize energy and water efficiency measures; (2) Maximize energy generation potential; and (3) Use building materials that reduce the carbon footprint of the project. (e) State building construction shall include universal changing accommodations pursuant to part of chapter 489." SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date. SECTION 4. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are severable. SECTION 5. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect on June 30, 3000.
4848
4949 SECTION 1. Chapter 489, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new part to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
5050
5151 "Part . universal changing accommodations
5252
5353 §489- Definitions. As used in this part:
5454
5555 "New establishment" means a place of public accommodation or state building construction that is constructed after December 31, 2023.
5656
5757 "Restroom for public use" means a restroom that is accessible to persons other than employees of the public accommodation in which the restroom is located.
5858
5959 "State building construction" shall have the same meaning as defined in section 107-21.
6060
6161 "Universal changing accommodation" means a powered, height adjustable adult changing station that is either floor or wall mounted within an enclosed gendered, nongendered, or family restroom facility.
6262
6363 §489- New establishments; criteria and application. A place of public accommodation or state building construction shall be deemed to be constructed on the earlier of the date a certificate of occupancy is issued or the first date of occupancy for public use, regardless of whether the establishment has obtained a certificate of occupancy in compliance with applicable state and county laws.
6464
6565 §489- Requirement to provide universal changing accommodations. (a) On each floor containing restrooms for public use, each new establishment shall be required to provide, at a minimum, the following:
6666
6767 (1) Two universal changing accommodations that are accessible, one each, by women and men; or
6868
6969 (2) One universal changing accommodation that is accessible by both women and men.
7070
7171 (b) Each new establishment shall post signage indicating the location of the universal changing accommodations.
7272
7373 (c) A violation of this section shall constitute an unlawful discriminatory practice.
7474
7575 §489- Construction documents. Construction documents for new establishments shall show whether or not a restroom is a restroom for public use as defined in this part, and the location of each universal changing accommodation within all restrooms for public use. If a restroom is not shown as a restroom for public use on the construction documents and, subsequent to the issuance of the building permit authorizing the construction or renovation of the restroom, there is a change in the designation of the restroom to a restroom for public use, a universal changing accommodation shall be provided upon the change of designation.
7676
7777 §489- Hardship exemption. A new establishment shall not be subject to the provisions of this part if compliance would create a hardship. Compliance shall be deemed to create a hardship if:
7878
7979 (1) No reasonable physical option exists for providing universal changing accommodations; or
8080
8181 (2) The cost of providing universal changing accommodations exceeds ten per cent of the cost of constructing, purchasing, or substantially modifying the building or facility.
8282
8383 §489- Violations; private cause of action. Any person who is injured by an unlawful discriminatory practice under this part may bring proceedings to enjoin the unlawful discriminatory practice, and if the judgment is for the plaintiff, the plaintiff shall be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees, the cost of suit, and a sum of $100. Any action under this part shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the district courts as provided in chapter 604, and may be commenced and conducted in the small claims division of the district court.
8484
8585 §489- Exclusion from Hawaii civil rights commission. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, this part shall not be subject to chapter 368 and shall not be enforced by the civil rights commission."
8686
8787 SECTION 2. Section 107-27, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
8888
8989 "§107-27 Design of state buildings. (a) No later than one year after the adoption of codes or standards pursuant to section 107-24(c), the design of all state building construction shall be in compliance with the Hawaii state building codes[, except]; provided that state building construction shall be allowed to be exempted from:
9090
9191 (1) County codes that have not adopted the Hawaii state building codes;
9292
9393 (2) Any county code amendments that are inconsistent with the minimum performance objectives of the Hawaii state building codes or the objectives enumerated in this part; or
9494
9595 (3) Any county code amendments that are contrary to code amendments adopted by another county.
9696
9797 (b) Exemptions shall include county ordinances allowing the exercise of indigenous Hawaiian architecture adopted in accordance with section 46-1.55.
9898
9999 (c) The State shall consider hurricane resistant criteria when designing and constructing new public schools for the capability of providing shelter refuge.
100100
101101 (d) Beginning July 1, 2023, where feasible and cost-effective, the design of all new state building construction shall:
102102
103103 (1) Maximize energy and water efficiency measures;
104104
105105 (2) Maximize energy generation potential; and
106106
107107 (3) Use building materials that reduce the carbon footprint of the project.
108108
109- (e) Where feasible and cost effective, bids for state building construction projects submitted after June 30, 2024, shall include universal changing accommodations pursuant to part of chapter 489."
109+ (e) State building construction shall include universal changing accommodations pursuant to part of chapter 489."
110110
111111 SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
112112
113113 SECTION 4. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are severable.
114114
115115 SECTION 5. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
116116
117117 SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect on June 30, 3000.
118118
119- Report Title: Equity; Universal Changing Accommodations; Public Accommodation; State Building Construction Description: Requires all places of public accommodation constructed after 12/31/23 to provide universal changing accommodations in public restrooms. Where feasible and cost effective, requires all bids for state building construction, projects submitted after 6/30/2024 to provide universal changing accommodations in public restrooms. Effective 6/30/3000. (SD1) The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
119+ Report Title: Equity; Universal Changing Accommodations; Public Accommodation; State Building Construction Description: Requires all places of public accommodation and state building construction constructed after 12/31/23 to provide universal changing accommodations in public restrooms. Effective 6/30/3000. (HD1) The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
120120
121121
122122
123123
124124
125125 Report Title:
126126
127127 Equity; Universal Changing Accommodations; Public Accommodation; State Building Construction
128128
129129
130130
131131 Description:
132132
133-Requires all places of public accommodation constructed after 12/31/23 to provide universal changing accommodations in public restrooms. Where feasible and cost effective, requires all bids for state building construction, projects submitted after 6/30/2024 to provide universal changing accommodations in public restrooms. Effective 6/30/3000. (SD1)
133+Requires all places of public accommodation and state building construction constructed after 12/31/23 to provide universal changing accommodations in public restrooms. Effective 6/30/3000. (HD1)
134134
135135
136136
137137
138138
139139
140140
141141 The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.