Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1473

Introduced
1/25/23  

Caption

Relating To Homestead Exemptions.

Impact

The core purpose of this legislation is to mandate the Legislative Reference Bureau to conduct a comprehensive study aimed at determining an appropriate increase in the homestead exemption. This study is particularly focused on the exemption's applicability under the United States Bankruptcy Code. Factors examined will include comparisons to similar states, fiscal implications for state and local governments, and the frequency of claims made for the homestead exemption in Hawaii.

Summary

House Bill 1473 addresses homestead exemptions in Hawaii, specifically in the context of bankruptcy proceedings. The bill is introduced against the backdrop of an economy significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has resulted in high costs of living and increasing mortgage debt for residents. The current homestead exemption has not been altered since 1978, and the bill seeks to reassess it to better reflect contemporary economic conditions.

Conclusion

Ultimately, HB1473 serves as a legislative response to the shifting economic landscape in Hawaii, aimed at ensuring that the homestead exemption remains relevant in protecting residents during bankruptcy proceedings. By facilitating this study, the state's lawmakers intend to address the pressing needs of its residents while balancing the overall fiscal health of the state and local governments.

Contention

Several noteworthy contents of the bill could spark discussion among lawmakers. The steep rise in mortgage debt and housing prices poses considerable concern, prompting legislators to investigate the viability of boosting the homestead exemption. On one side, supporters may emphasize the need for relief to families struggling under financial constraints. Conversely, those wary of the fiscal implications may question the economic consequences of increasing the exemption amount and the potential repercussions on local government revenues.

Companion Bills

HI SB1121

Same As Relating To Homestead Exemptions.

Similar Bills

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

CA SB832

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

TX SJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the calculation of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by certain political subdivisions on the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.

TX HJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

AZ SB1582

Homestead exemptions; amount

TX HJR22

Proposing a constitutional amendment to appropriate money from the economic stabilization fund to the foundation school fund and use the money to finance a temporary increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and a temporary reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

NJ S476

"Homestead School Property Tax Reimbursement Act"; provides State reimbursement for 50% of school property taxes paid by seniors, 65 years and older.

NJ A1047

"Homestead School Property Tax Reimbursement Act"; provides State reimbursement for 50% of school property taxes paid by seniors, 65 years and older.