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| 1 | - | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES H.B. NO. 444 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 | |
| 1 | + | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES H.B. NO. 444 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 STATE OF HAWAII A BILL FOR AN ACT Proposing an amendment to article I of the constitution of the state of hawaii to recognize and protect the inherent and inalienable right of all people to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: | |
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| 3 | 3 | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES H.B. NO. 444 | |
| 4 | - | THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 | |
| 4 | + | THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 | |
| 5 | 5 | STATE OF HAWAII | |
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| 7 | 7 | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES | |
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| 9 | 9 | H.B. NO. | |
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| 11 | 11 | 444 | |
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| 13 | 13 | THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 | |
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| 17 | 17 | STATE OF HAWAII | |
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| 31 | 31 | A BILL FOR AN ACT | |
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| 37 | 37 | Proposing an amendment to article I of the constitution of the state of hawaii to recognize and protect the inherent and inalienable right of all people to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches. | |
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| 43 | 43 | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: | |
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| 47 | - | SECTION 1. The purpose of this Act is to propose an amendment to article I of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii to establish the constitutional right of the people to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, | |
| 47 | + | SECTION 1. The purpose of this Act is to propose an amendment to article I, of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii to establish the constitutional right of the people, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, that shall be protected and shall not be infringed. This proposed amendment reflects the rooted traditions and collective cultural conscience of the State's people, and exemplifies the fundamental native Hawaiian notion of Aloha Aina, which translates to "love of the land" and is central to native Hawaiian values and beliefs. The amendment will complement existing constitutional provisions and reinforce protections of human health, natural and cultural values, and the environment, all of which are essential to the sustenance of the State as well as the intrinsic beauty of its islands that attract admiration from peoples all over the world. SECTION 2. Article I of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: "ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS § . The inherent and inalienable rights of the people, including present and future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems and beaches, shall be protected and shall not be infringed." SECTION 3. The question to be printed on the ballot shall be as follows: "Shall the Constitution of the State of Hawaii be amended to ensure the inherent and inalienable right of the people, including present and future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, shall be protected and shall not be infringed?" SECTION 4. New constitutional material is underscored. SECTION 5. This amendment shall take effect upon compliance with article XVII, section 3, of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii. INTRODUCED BY: _____________________________ | |
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| 49 | - | SECTION 1. The purpose of this Act is to propose an amendment to article I of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii to establish the constitutional right of the people to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, | |
| 49 | + | SECTION 1. The purpose of this Act is to propose an amendment to article I, of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii to establish the constitutional right of the people, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, that shall be protected and shall not be infringed. | |
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| 51 | - | This proposed amendment reflects the rooted traditions and collective cultural conscience of the State's people and exemplifies the fundamental native Hawaiian notion of aloha aina, which translates to "love of the land" and is central to native Hawaiian values and beliefs. The | |
| 51 | + | This proposed amendment reflects the rooted traditions and collective cultural conscience of the State's people, and exemplifies the fundamental native Hawaiian notion of Aloha Aina, which translates to "love of the land" and is central to native Hawaiian values and beliefs. The amendment will complement existing constitutional provisions and reinforce protections of human health, natural and cultural values, and the environment, all of which are essential to the sustenance of the State as well as the intrinsic beauty of its islands that attract admiration from peoples all over the world. | |
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| 53 | 53 | SECTION 2. Article I of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: | |
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| 55 | 55 | "ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS | |
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| 57 | + | § . The inherent and inalienable rights of the people, including present and future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems and beaches, shall be protected and shall not be infringed." | |
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| 59 | 59 | SECTION 3. The question to be printed on the ballot shall be as follows: | |
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| 61 | - | "Shall the Constitution of the State of Hawaii be amended to | |
| 61 | + | "Shall the Constitution of the State of Hawaii be amended to ensure the inherent and inalienable right of the people, including present and future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, shall be protected and shall not be infringed?" | |
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| 63 | 63 | SECTION 4. New constitutional material is underscored. | |
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| 65 | - | SECTION 5. | |
| 65 | + | SECTION 5. This amendment shall take effect upon compliance with article XVII, section 3, of the Constitution of the State of Hawaii. | |
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| 67 | - | Report Title: Constitutional Amendment; Green Amendment; Environmental Protection Description: Proposes a constitutional amendment to ensure that the inherent and inalienable right of the people, including future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches shall be protected and shall not be infringed. Effective 6/30/3000. (HD1) The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent. | |
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| 69 | + | INTRODUCED BY: _____________________________ | |
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| 71 | + | INTRODUCED BY: | |
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| 73 | + | _____________________________ | |
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| 79 | + | Report Title: Constitutional Amendment; Green Amendment; Environmental Protection Description: Proposes a constitutional amendment to ensure that the inherent and inalienable right of the people, including future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, shall be protected and shall not be infringed. The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent. | |
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| 73 | 85 | Report Title: | |
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| 75 | 87 | Constitutional Amendment; Green Amendment; Environmental Protection | |
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| 79 | 91 | Description: | |
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| 81 | - | Proposes a constitutional amendment to ensure that the inherent and inalienable right of the people, including future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches shall be protected and shall not be infringed. | |
| 93 | + | Proposes a constitutional amendment to ensure that the inherent and inalienable right of the people, including future generations, to clean water and air, a healthful environment and climate, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches, shall be protected and shall not be infringed. | |
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| 89 | 101 | The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent. |