Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB980

Introduced
1/25/23  
Refer
1/30/23  
Report Pass
3/2/23  
Engrossed
3/3/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Report Pass
3/28/23  
Enrolled
4/28/23  
Chaptered
6/30/23  

Caption

Relating To Forfeiture Pursuant To Section 804-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes.

Impact

The amendment proposed in HB 980 is expected to clarify the procedures surrounding bond forfeitures. Previously, the law required that a notice be personally served, which often led to complications when sureties would evade notification. By changing the rules to allow notices to be served via certified mail, the bill reduces the chance of delayed proceedings and enables the state to execute judgments more swiftly against defaulting defendants.

Summary

House Bill 980 addresses the forfeiture of bonds or recognizances in criminal proceedings within the state of Hawaii. The bill seeks to amend Hawaii Revised Statutes Section 804-51, allowing notices of bond forfeiture to be sent to either the surety (bond company) or surety insurer (insurance company). This legislative change aims to eliminate a loophole that some sureties have used to evade obligations related to bond enforcement. By sending notices to both parties, the bill intends to streamline the process and ensure compliance with court orders more effectively.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 980 appears to be generally favorable among law enforcement and regulatory bodies. Supporters argue that the bill strengthens the state's ability to enforce bond conditions and improve accountability among sureties. However, there might be concerns among some legal advocates regarding the potential implications for defendants if the process becomes too expedited or lacks due process.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the balance between enforcing bond accountability and ensuring fair treatment of defendants. Critics may argue that while the need for efficiency in the judicial process is crucial, it is equally important to protect the rights of individuals involved in the criminal justice system. The bill must navigate these complexities to ensure it does not inadvertently undermine the legal protections afforded to defendants.

Companion Bills

HI SB1278

Same As Relating To Forfeiture Pursuant To Section 804-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes.

Similar Bills

HI SB1278

Relating To Forfeiture Pursuant To Section 804-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes.

HI SB1278

Relating To Forfeiture Pursuant To Section 804-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes.

MS SB2315

Bail; make certain amendments to provisions related to, provide when bond discharged.

MS HB1285

Bail; make certain amendments to provisions related to.

OR HB3464

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SC H3844

Bench warrants for bond violations

CT SB01033

An Act Concerning Court Operations And The Claim Against The State Of Lori Calvert.