Relating To Water Pollution Control.
The proposed amendments are expected to reinforce the authority of the state's department of health in its role as the certifying agency for water quality and establish clearer procedures for obtaining necessary permits. The bill consolidates water quality certification statutes that were previously spread across several sections, enhancing clarity for applicants and regulatory officials. The introduction of increased penalties up to $59,973 for violations may act as a deterrent against non-compliance with water quality standards and overall enhance the protection of Hawaii's water resources.
Senate Bill 1377 aims to amend Chapter 342D of the Hawaii Revised Statutes concerning water pollution control to align with the federal Clean Water Act. The bill seeks to introduce new definitions and modify existing ones to clarify regulatory language and establish a consistent enforcement framework. Among its key provisions is an increase in civil penalty amounts for violations, which may influence compliance behavior among entities discharging pollutants into state waters.
The sentiment surrounding SB1377 is largely supportive among environmental advocates and public health officials, who see the alignment with federal standards as a crucial step towards better protecting Hawaii's water quality. However, there may be concerns from business entities about the potential increase in compliance costs associated with heightened penalties and the regulatory burden that comes with robust enforcement.
One notable point of contention could stem from how these increased penalties will be applied and whether they will disproportionately affect smaller operators or businesses unfamiliar with the updated regulations. Stakeholders may raise discussions on the balance between protecting environmental resources and ensuring that businesses can comply without excessive financial strain.