Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB421

Introduced
1/20/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Report Pass
2/15/23  

Caption

Relating To Carbon Offsets.

Impact

The passage of SB 421 would amend Chapter 261 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, creating a new process for the Department of Transportation to assist air travelers in purchasing verified carbon offsets. This initiative is part of Hawaii's broader commitment to achieving a zero-emission clean economy, as determined by prior acts aimed at combatting climate change. The bill also mandates that revenue from carbon offset purchases be allocated to the Department of Land and Natural Resources, specifically for initiatives such as tree planting and other carbon sequestration projects.

Summary

Senate Bill 421, also known as the Air Travel Carbon Offset Purchase Bill, aims to address carbon emissions associated with air travel in Hawaii. Recognizing the challenges air travel poses for climate change mitigation, the bill establishes a framework for voluntary carbon offset purchases for those traveling to or from Hawaiian airports. The legislation's goal is to facilitate the purchase of verified carbon offsets, thereby compensating for the carbon dioxide emissions generated during air travel, which is particularly significant given Hawaii's reliance on tourism and air transport.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 421 appears largely positive, with support for its proactive approach to climate change and carbon emission reductions. Stakeholders and environmental advocates have embraced the bill as a necessary step towards addressing the transportation sector's environmental footprint, particularly in a state that economically depends on air travel. However, there are concerns regarding the effectiveness and reach of carbon offset programs, and skepticism around their genuine impact on carbon reduction remains a topic of discussion.

Contention

Notable points of contention often revolve around the efficacy and accountability of the carbon offset market. Critics argue that while voluntary offsets can be beneficial, they may give air travelers a misleading sense of having 'bought' their way out of responsibility for emissions. Discussion may also center on the potential disparity in accessibility, where wealthier travelers can afford to offset their carbon footprints, but others cannot. Ultimately, while the bill represents a step forward for environmental policy in Hawaii, its implementation and actual impact on reducing emissions will be closely monitored.

Companion Bills

HI HB1165

Same As Relating To Carbon Offsets.

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