Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources To Conduct A Study On The Marine Life Conservation District Designations.
The resolution highlights the existence of ten marine life conservation districts across Hawaii, each with varying levels of protection for marine life. The requested study aims to evaluate whether the current Marine Life Conservation District Program effectively meets its goals and to examine how the criteria for these designations measure up against international standards, particularly those set by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Ultimately, the study hopes to determine if additional protections or new designations are warranted to safeguard Hawaii’s marine ecosystems.
Senate Resolution 167 requests the Department of Land and Natural Resources of Hawaii to conduct a study on the designations of marine life conservation districts in the state. The resolution emphasizes the importance of nearshore fishes both as a food source and for recreational activities, acknowledging the deterioration of reef and inshore fishing due to overfishing. It references Act 192 from 1955, which established the framework for creating marine life conservation districts intended to conserve marine resources by limiting or prohibiting fishing activities.
While the resolution seeks to enhance protections for marine life, it is essential to note that discussions surrounding conservation efforts can be contentious. Stakeholders often have differing opinions on fishing regulations, with some advocating for stricter regulations to preserve marine habitats, while others may fear restrictions that could impact commercial and recreational fishing enterprises. The outcome of the study proposed by SR167 could spark further legislative actions or debates regarding the management of Hawaii's natural marine resources.