Hawaii House Bill HB1177

Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/25/23
• Refer: 1/30/23

Caption

Relating To Public Land Dispositions.

Impact

If enacted, the bill will amend Chapter 171 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to include stipulations that any lease of public lands to military branches must include a management plan that attends to public interest and resource conservation. Additionally, it stipulates a maximum lease term of ten years with no renewals or extensions, mandating annual reporting from the military lessees to demonstrate compliance with conditions in the lease agreements. This aims to provide greater transparency and accountability for military use of valuable public lands.

Summary

House Bill 1177 establishes new regulations regarding the leasing of public lands for military use in Hawaii. The bill seeks to ensure that the management of these lands aligns with the state's constitutional mandate to protect natural resources and promote self-sufficiency. The legislation responds to concerns about past military use of public land, which has reportedly resulted in environmental disasters, including contamination from unexploded ordnance and fuel leaks. By requiring oversight and consultation with public trust beneficiaries, the bill aims to restore community input in decisions that affect public land dispositions.

Contention

The bill is likely to stir debate among stakeholders, particularly regarding the balance between national defense needs and the environmental rights of local communities. Proponents argue that the restrictions are necessary to prevent further degradation of Hawaii's unique natural beauty and resources, while opponents may contend that such limitations could hinder military operations and readiness. Overall, HB 1177 represents a significant legislative effort to redefine the relationship between military authorities and the stewardship of public land in Hawaii.