Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1857

Introduced
1/19/24  
Refer
1/24/24  
Introduced
1/19/24  
Report Pass
2/15/24  
Refer
1/24/24  
Report Pass
2/15/24  

Caption

Relating To Emergency Management.

Impact

The proposed changes could significantly enhance the state's ability to respond quickly to various emergencies, especially those arising from infectious diseases or natural disasters. By streamlining the process and enabling local authorities to address situation-specific needs swiftly, HB1857 aims to mitigate the adverse effects of emergencies on public health and safety. The legislation intends to create legal provisions that allow for the rapid implementation of protective measures while ensuring that essential services are maintained, ultimately reinforcing community resilience.

Summary

House Bill 1857 proposes amendments to the Hawaii Revised Statutes related to emergency management. The bill empowers the Governor to act with greater authority during a declared state of emergency, particularly in public health crises. It allows the Governor to impose quarantines, suspend certain laws that impede emergency actions, and manage public resources effectively. Notably, the bill facilitates the suspension of mortgage foreclosure provisions for properties that suffer substantial damage during such emergencies. This legislative action aims to provide immediate relief and ensure public safety in times of crisis.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1857 appears generally supportive, especially among those prioritizing public health and safety. Advocates argue that the bill is vital for effective emergency management and adequate protections for civilians during crises. However, there may exist some contention regarding the extent of power given to the Governor and concerns over potential overreach vis-à-vis individual rights and local governance. The balance between necessary governmental authority and the protection of civil liberties is likely to be a focal point of discussion.

Contention

Main points of contention involve the bill's provisions that could grant expansive authority to state leaders. Critics may argue that the authority to suspend laws impacting private property rights, such as mortgage foreclosures, could infringe on individual rights. Additionally, the temporary suspension of regulatory provisions may lead to concerns about governance transparency and accountability. Lawmakers and the public may further debate the appropriate limits of executive powers during emergencies to ensure that responses are both swift and just.

Companion Bills

HI SB2227

Same As Relating To Emergency Management.

Similar Bills

CA AB1044

Office of Emergency Services: COVID-19 Pandemic after-action report.

HI SB2512

Relating To Emergency Management Powers.

HI HB825

Relating To Emergency Powers.

HI HB1496

Relating To Emergency Powers.

CT SB01016

An Act Concerning Emergency Preparedness.

HI SB3088

Relating To Emergency Management.

HI HB2120

Relating To Emergency Management.

MS HB1182

Emergency management; bring forward sections for possible amendment relating to utility specific state of emergency.