Relating To Rooftop Solar Installation.
By mandating solar installations for new homes, HB 1973 seeks to not only reduce dependence on nonrenewable energy but also to lower long-term energy costs for homeowners. The bill highlights that installing solar systems during construction can significantly cut installation costs compared to retrofitting after construction. Additionally, financing options at traditional mortgage rates can make it financially feasible for home buyers, enhancing the attractiveness of solar energy. Drawing from California's experience with similar legislation, where the returns on investment were reportedly significant, the bill suggests that Hawaii residents could also realize substantial savings.
House Bill 1973 aims to integrate rooftop solar photovoltaic systems into new residential construction in Hawaii. Specifically, the bill stipulates that starting January 1, 2025, no building permits will be issued for new single-family homes within developments of ten or more dwellings unless these homes include rooftop solar systems. The intent behind this legislation is to leverage available rooftop space as a means to meet Hawaii's ambitious goal of achieving 100% renewable energy by 2045. This approach is particularly vital given the limitations posed by land availability and competing demands for that land in Hawaii, such as agriculture and conservation.
Opposition may arise concerning the potential limitations on developers and the increased costs associated with new construction. Some critics might argue that requiring solar systems could complicate projects or deter the development of new affordable housing. The legislation does include provisions for variances or exemptions, which can be obtained if the installation is deemed impractical or cost-prohibitive. This creates a pathway for flexibility, addressing concerns from stakeholders who worry about the feasibility of compliance in certain cases, particularly for projects aimed at affordable housing.