Relating To County Ordinances.
The proposed legislation seeks to amend Hawaii Revised Statutes Section 46-1.5 to enhance the powers of the counties in relation to local governance and property management. By empowering counties to sell private properties after prolonged neglect or violation of ordinances, it aims to tackle ongoing issues with non-compliance and maintain community standards. This assertion of local authority could lead to more effective regulation of property conditions, thereby reducing the risks posed to neighborhoods and improving aesthetics in communities plagued by such issues.
House Bill 2310 aims to provide counties in Hawaii the authority to address problematic private properties that violate local ordinances and pose risks to public health and safety. The bill permits counties to sell such properties after exhausting all notices, orders, and appeal processes. The revenues generated from these sales can be utilized to cover unpaid civil fines associated with the properties, facilitating an economic mechanism for local governments to enforce compliance and maintain public safety standards. This initiative is directed particularly at properties known for being 'eyesores'—those that are poorly maintained, potentially occupied by squatters, or present physical hazards.
Despite the potential benefits, the bill may face opposition on grounds that it could infringe upon property rights. Critics might argue that allowing counties to sell private property, even after ordinance violations, requires careful consideration of the balance between public good and property owner rights. Concerns over the adequacy of the notice and appeal process could be raised, questioning whether this creates a fair opportunity for property owners to rectify issues before such drastic measures are taken. Additionally, there may be apprehensions regarding the implications of such sales on underlying property values and community trust in government actions.