Hawaii House Bill HB587

Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/23/23
• Refer: 1/27/23
• Report Pass: 2/7/23
• Refer: 2/7/23

Caption

Relating To Wastewater Management.

Impact

The estimated financial burden for residents in Hawaii to undertake these conversions ranges from $880 million to over $5.3 billion, which could affect over 97% of the population. This financial aspect raises concerns about affordability and the potential strain on community resources. Moreover, counties are expected to assess and report on the necessary infrastructure changes that would support cesspool conversion, revealing a significant logistical challenge, especially in rural areas where existing systems may not currently accommodate such upgrades.

Summary

House Bill 587 addresses a significant environmental issue in Hawaii by mandating the conversion, upgrading, or connection of approximately 83,000 cesspools across the state by January 1, 2050. This legislation emphasizes the necessity for each county to devise a comprehensive integrated wastewater management plan that identifies their specific needs related to wastewater management, infrastructure, and necessary financial resources. The bill recognizes that the current condition of cesspools poses environmental hazards and public health risks, thus making their conversion a state priority.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB 587 involves the implementation timeline and the feasibility of funding mechanisms for residents. Critics may argue that the proposed deadline of 2050 is not realistic given the scope of necessary infrastructure changes and financial support. Additional concerns include whether local governments will be able to effectively manage the infrastructure investments needed and where funding will originate, which could affect compliance and overall success in upgrading the cesspools.