Hawaii House Bill HR88

Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/7/24
• Refer: 3/13/24

Caption

Urging The President Of The United States And United States Congress To Exempt Hawaii From The Jones Act.

Impact

By exempting Hawaii from the Jones Act, the state could potentially reduce its reliance on foreign oil and enable the importation of energy resources more efficiently from the mainland, particularly from California. This legislative change could alleviate some of the economic burdens on residents and businesses caused by limited shipping options and increasing energy costs since a shortage of U.S.-flagged oil tankers has created significant barriers for Hawaii's energy imports.

Summary

House Resolution 88 urges the President of the United States and Congress to exempt Hawaii from the Jones Act, a federal law that mandates that all goods shipped between U.S. ports adhere to specific domestic shipping regulations. Given Hawaii's unique geographical constraints—being isolated over 2,400 miles from the mainland—the resolution highlights the challenges the state faces in importing essential goods, food, and energy resources. Approximately 80% of Hawaii’s goods, along with 90% of its food and 95% of its energy, are imported, making the state particularly susceptible to disruptions in shipping.

Contention

The discussion surrounding HR88 may involve significant debate, especially regarding the implications for national maritime shipping policies and the interests of U.S. shipbuilders and operators. Proponents argue that exemption from the Jones Act would enhance Hawaii's energy security and lower costs for consumers. However, opponents might express concerns about the potential negative impacts on U.S. maritime jobs and the precedent it sets for other states seeking similar exemptions. The legislative discussions could reflect broader tensions between state and federal governance on shipping and commerce.