Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB1597 Compare Versions

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11 THE SENATE S.B. NO. 1597 THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 STATE OF HAWAII A BILL FOR AN ACT relating TO THE HAWAII ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
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4747 PART I SECTION 1. The legislature finds that through its policies, laws, and programs, Hawaii has become a preeminent leader among the states in protecting our precious environment. However, despite these accomplishments, Hawaii is one of the few states in the nation that does not have a state-level environmental protection agency. The legislature believes that, if protecting the environment is a leading statewide concern, environmental permitting programs, regulatory functions, and policy functions should be concentrated within a single agency and given a director. This will ensure the proper funding of environmental programs, encourage the development of environmental policies, and provide a cabinet-level voice for environmental advocacy in the office of the governor. The legislature notes that, currently, environmental management is subservient in many branches of the State's departments and agencies, and this leads to inefficiencies. For example, the responsibilities for water resource management are scattered among the environmental health administration and clean water branch of the department of health. Additionally, because the scope and mission of some departments are so broad, directors must prioritize their requests for resources. Inevitably, some programs and services outside a department's core mission are left behind. These programs and services may be a better fit in another department, where they can take a higher priority. The legislature also notes that, because environmental permitting and regulatory functions are subservient to other missions and divided among various departments, entities like businesses, governmental bodies and agencies, and academic institutions often face long delays in obtaining permits or regulatory approval. To clarify environmentally-related subject matter jurisdiction and to make regulatory and permitting functions more efficient, many states have created unified environmental departments within their governments' organizational structures. The legislature recognizes that there is a constitutional limit on the number of agencies that can exist in the State's government and that Hawaii can only create one additional cabinet-level agency. However, the legislature believes that the protection of the environment and the creation of a strong, unified voice for environmental protection, are worthy of this allocation. The legislature additionally finds that in 1984, the legislature adopted Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 135 and House Concurrent Resolution No. 78, requesting the legislative reference bureau to conduct a study on the feasibility of establishing a state environmental protection agency, department, or comparable body, to coordinate and address matters of environmental quality. In 1985, the legislative reference bureau released a study entitled "The Feasibility of Environmental Reorganization for Hawaii", which, in part, discussed the creation of a state department of environmental protection. The legislature further finds that Act 293, Session Laws of Hawaii 1991 (Act 293), temporarily placed a department of environmental protection in the Hawaii Revised Statutes. However, the Act also provided for its repeal on July 1, 1992, if the legislature failed to enact a bill establishing the powers, duties, and other provisions of the department of environmental protection during the regular session of 1992. The department of environmental protection task force report, in response to Act 293, found that while there was consensus that a department of environmental protection should be established, the task force could not reach consensus on a strategy regarding the department's overall establishment. The legislature was not able to enact a law establishing the powers, duties, and other provisions of the department of environmental protection, and therefore Act 293 was repealed. However, the legislature continues to believe that a central authority should be created to manage the State's environmental issues. Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to: (1) Create an environmental protection agency, as has been done in other states, to raise environmental policies to a cabinet-level agency within the state government; and (2) Transfer the resources, duties, and responsibilities of certain environmental offices in the State to centralize and align environmental response within the Hawaii environmental protection agency. PART II SECTION 2. Chapter 26, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to part I to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: "§26- Hawaii environmental protection agency. (a) The Hawaii environmental protection agency shall be headed by a single executive to be known as the director of environmental protection. The director shall appoint, without regard to chapter 76, a deputy director of environmental protection. (b) The agency shall be responsible for exercising regulatory functions and coordinating responsibilities to manage the State's environment. (c) The following responsibilities are transferred to, and placed under the administration of, the Hawaii environmental protection agency as established by this chapter: (1) Environmental response law (chapter 128D); (2) Hawaii pesticides law (chapter 149A); (3) Solid waste (chapter 340A); (4) Wastewater treatment personnel (chapter 340B); (5) Safe drinking water (chapter 340E); (6) Hawaii law for mandatory certification of public water system operators (chapter 340F); (7) Environmental quality control (chapter 341); (8) Air pollution control (chapter 342B); (9) Water pollution (chapter 342D); (10) Nonpoint source pollution management and control (chapter 342E); (11) Integrated solid waste management (chapter 342G); (12) Solid waste pollution (chapter 342H); (13) Special wastes recycling (chapter 342I); (14) Hazardous waste (chapter 342J); (15) Underground storage tanks (chapter 342L); (16) State environmental policy (chapter 344); and (17) The uniform environmental covenants act (chapter 508C)." SECTION 3. Section 26-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows: "§26-4 Structure of government. Under the supervision of the governor, all executive and administrative offices, departments, and instrumentalities of the state government and their respective functions, powers, and duties shall be allocated among and within the following principal departments that are hereby established: (1) Department of human resources development (Section 26‑5); (2) Department of accounting and general services (Section 26-6); (3) Department of the attorney general (Section 26-7); (4) Department of budget and finance (Section 26-8); (5) Department of commerce and consumer affairs (Section 26-9); (6) Department of taxation (Section 26-10); (7) University of Hawaii (Section 26-11); (8) Department of education (Section 26-12); (9) Department of health (Section 26-13); (10) Department of human services (Section 26-14); (11) Department of land and natural resources (Section 26‑15); (12) Department of agriculture (Section 26-16); (13) Department of Hawaiian home lands (Section 26-17); (14) Department of business, economic development, and tourism (Section 26-18); (15) Department of transportation (Section 26-19); (16) Department of labor and industrial relations (Section 26-20); (17) Department of defense (Section 26-21); (18) Department of public safety (Section 26-14.6); [and] (19) Department of law enforcement (Section 26-14.8)[.]; and (20) Hawaii environmental protection agency (Section 26‑ )." SECTION 4. (a) Within ninety days of the effective date of this Act, the governor shall designate a representative who shall facilitate the Hawaii environmental protection agency's orderly succession to the jurisdiction, powers, functions, rights, benefits, obligations, assets, liabilities, funds, accounts, contracts, and all other things currently held, used, incurred, or performed by the department of agriculture, or its chairperson and staff; and department of health, or its director and staff, in administering and exercising the authority and fulfilling the responsibilities authorized or conferred upon these entities by the chapters transferred in section 2 of this Act. (b) Within one hundred eighty days of the effective date of this Act, the governor shall appoint a director of environmental protection. (c) To facilitate the Hawaii environmental protection agency's timely assumption of the agency's authority and responsibilities, the department of agriculture, department of health, department of accounting and general services, department of human resources development, state procurement office, and any other state department or agency shall, if requested by the Hawaii environmental protection agency, enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Hawaii environmental protection agency to: (1) Provide administrative support services for the agency pending the transfer of employees to the Hawaii environmental protection agency; (2) Develop a policy and set of robust procurement procedures that foster accountability, transparency, and oversight of contracts, including compliance with federal procurement requirements; (3) Assist the Hawaii environmental protection agency with the organization of its human resources development functions, including establishing: (A) A human resources office; and (B) The Hawaii environmental protection agency's civil service and civil service positions; and the classification system; merit appeals board; recruitment system; performance appraisal system; and administrative rules, policies, standards and procedures, including internal complaint procedures, adopted to support its civil service; (4) Assist the Hawaii environmental protection agency in establishing its accounting, budgeting, fund management, and communication and electronic information systems, and creating appropriate interfaces between the agency's accounting, budgeting, fund management, communication, and electronic information systems, and those of other departments and state agencies; (5) Assist the Hawaii environmental protection agency in identifying the plans and reports that departments and agencies are required to prepare for the governor, legislature, or other state department or agency; determining whether the plans and reports have been prepared and will be transferred to the agency on the transfer completion date; and preparing the plans and reports for the Hawaii environmental protection agency, if they do not exist; and (6) Expeditiously transfer to, or otherwise facilitate the Hawaii environmental protection agency's acquisition or assumption of, all of the powers, functions, rights, benefits, obligations, assets, funds, accounts, contracts and other things held, used, incurred, and performed by other departments and agencies and transferred to the agency by section 26- (c), Hawaii Revised Statutes. (d) As soon as feasible, the Hawaii environmental protection agency, with the concurrence of the chairperson of the board of agriculture, director of health, and governor, shall establish the transfer completion date, which shall be no later than December 31, 2025, and shall publish notice of the transfer completion date by: (1) Publishing the notice in a daily publication of statewide circulation pursuant to section 1-28.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes; (2) Posting a copy of the notice on an electronic calendar on a website maintained by the State; and (3) Providing a copy of the notice to the head of every other state department. SECTION 5. No more than ninety days after the transfer completion date, all appropriations, records, equipment, machines, files, supplies, contracts, books, papers, documents, maps, and other personal property heretofore made, used, acquired, or held by the department of agriculture and department of health relating to the functions transferred to the Hawaii environmental protection agency shall be transferred with the functions to which they relate. SECTION 6. (a) All rights, powers, functions, and duties of the department of agriculture and department of health that are assigned to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by section 26‑ (c) are transferred to the Hawaii environmental protection agency. (b) All employees who occupy civil service positions and whose functions are transferred to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall retain their civil service status, whether permanent or temporary. Employees shall be transferred without any loss of salary; seniority (except as prescribed by applicable collective bargaining agreements); retention points; prior service credit; any vacation and sick leave credits previously earned; and other rights, benefits, and privileges, in accordance with state personnel laws and this Act; provided that the employees possess the minimum qualifications and public employment requirements for the class or position to which transferred or appointed; provided further that subsequent changes in status may be made pursuant to applicable civil service and compensation laws. (c) Any employee who, prior to this Act, is exempt from civil service and is transferred as a consequence of this Act may retain the employee's exempt status, but shall not be appointed to a civil service position as a consequence of this Act. An exempt employee who is transferred by this Act shall not suffer any loss of prior service credit, vacation or sick leave credits previously earned, or other employee benefits or privileges as a consequence of this Act; provided that the employees possess legal and public employment requirements for the position to which transferred or appointed; provided further that subsequent changes in status may be made pursuant to applicable employment and compensation laws. The director of environmental protection may prescribe the duties and qualifications of these employees and fix their salaries without regard to chapter 76, Hawaii Revised Statutes. PART III SECTION 7. Section 194-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (a) and (b) to read as follows: "(a) There is established the invasive species council for the special purpose of providing policy level direction, coordination, and planning among state departments, federal agencies, and international and local initiatives for the control and eradication of harmful invasive species infestations throughout the State and for preventing the introduction of other invasive species that may be potentially harmful. The council shall: (1) Maintain a broad overview of the invasive species problem in the State; (2) Advise, consult, and coordinate invasive species‑related efforts with and between the Hawaii environmental protection agency and the departments of agriculture, land and natural resources, health, and transportation, as well as state, federal, international, and privately organized programs and policies; (3) Identify and prioritize each lead agency's organizational and resource shortfalls with respect to invasive species; (4) After consulting with appropriate state agencies, create and implement a plan that includes the prevention, early detection, rapid response, control, enforcement, and education of the public with respect to invasive species, as well as fashion a mission statement articulating the State's position against invasive species; provided that the appropriate state agencies shall collaborate with the counties and communities to develop and implement a systematic approach to reduce and control coqui frog infestations on public lands that are near or adjacent to communities, and shall provide annual reports on the progress made in achieving this objective; (5) Coordinate and promote the State's position with respect to federal issues, including: (A) Quarantine preemption; (B) International trade agreements that ignore the problem of invasive species in Hawaii; (C) First class mail inspection prohibition; (D) Whether quarantine of domestic pests arriving from the mainland should be provided by the federal government; (E) Coordinating efforts with federal agencies to maximize resources and reduce or eliminate system gaps and leaks, including deputizing the United States Department of Agriculture's plant protection and quarantine inspectors to enforce Hawaii's laws; (F) Promoting the amendment of federal laws as necessary, including the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981, Title 16 United States Code sections 3371‑3378; Public Law 97-79, and laws related to inspection of domestic airline passengers, baggage, and cargo; and (G) Coordinating efforts and issues with the federal Invasive Species Council and its National Invasive Species Management Plan; (6) Identify and record all invasive species present in the State; (7) Designate the Hawaii environmental protection agency or department of agriculture, health, or land and natural resources as the lead agency for each function of invasive species control, including prevention, rapid response, eradication, enforcement, and education; (8) Identify all state, federal, and other moneys expended for the purposes of the invasive species problem in the State; (9) Identify all federal and private funds available to the State to fight invasive species and advise and assist state departments to acquire these funds; (10) Advise the governor and legislature on budgetary and other issues regarding invasive species; (11) Provide annual reports on budgetary and other related issues to the legislature twenty days prior to each regular session; (12) Include and coordinate with the counties in the fight against invasive species to increase resources and funding and to address county-sponsored activities that involve invasive species; (13) Review state agency mandates and commercial interests that sometimes call for the maintenance of potentially destructive alien species as resources for sport hunting, aesthetic resources, or other values; (14) Review the structure of fines and penalties to ensure maximum deterrence for invasive species-related crimes; (15) Suggest appropriate legislation to improve the State's administration of invasive species programs and policies; (16) Incorporate and expand upon the department of agriculture's weed risk assessment protocol to the extent appropriate for the council's invasive species control and eradication efforts; and (17) Perform any other function necessary to effectuate the purposes of this chapter. (b) The council shall be placed within the [department of land and natural resources] agency for administrative purposes only and shall be composed of: (1) The president of the University of Hawaii, or the president's designated representative; (2) The director, or the director's designated representative, of each of the following departments[:] or agencies: (A) Business, economic development, and tourism; (B) Health; [and] (C) Transportation; and (D) Environmental protection; and (3) The chairperson, or the chairperson's designated representative, of each of the following departments: (A) Agriculture; and (B) Land and natural resources." SECTION 8. Section 344-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending the definition of "agency" to read as follows: ""Agency" means any agency, department, office, board, or commission of the State or county government that is a part of the executive branch of that government." PART IV SECTION 9. Chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by: (1) Substituting the phrase "Hawaii environmental protection agency," or a similar term, wherever the phrase "department of agriculture", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires; and (2) Substituting the phrase "director of environmental protection", or a similar term, wherever the term "chairperson of the board of agriculture", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires. SECTION 10. (a) The department of agriculture shall be responsible for all obligations incurred by the department in connection with the department's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and the chairperson of the board of agriculture by chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, until the time that the obligations, including any accounts payable, accrued paid time off, debt, capital leases, and other obligations incurred before the transfer completion date, have been assumed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency, which shall not occur prior to the transfer completion date. (b) All collective bargaining disputes or claims against the department of agriculture grounded in an act or omission, or an event that occurred prior to the transfer completion date, shall remain the responsibility of the department of agriculture. (c) All liabilities arising out of the Hawaii environmental protection agency's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and its director by chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, after the transfer completion date shall be the responsibility of the Hawaii environmental protection agency. (d) The assumption by the Hawaii environmental protection agency of any bonds, notes, or other obligations of the department of agriculture shall be subject to the terms and provisions of any certificate, indenture, or resolution securing those bonds, notes, or other obligations. (e) On the transfer completion date, the Hawaii environmental protection agency shall assume responsibility for all rights, duties, penalties, and proceedings of the department of agriculture pursuant to chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, as transferred by this Act. SECTION 11. All rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials adopted or developed by the department of agriculture to implement provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect on and after the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 4 of this Act, until amended or repealed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency pursuant to chapter 91, Hawaii Revised Statutes. In the interim, every reference to the department of agriculture, board of agriculture, or chairperson of the board of agriculture in those rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials, is amended to refer to the Hawaii environmental protection agency or director of environmental protection, as appropriate. SECTION 12. All deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents executed or entered into by or on behalf of the department of agriculture, pursuant to the provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect. On the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 4 of this Act, every reference to the department of agriculture or board of agriculture in those deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents shall be construed as a reference to the Hawaii environmental protection agency. PART V SECTION 13. Chapter 341, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by: (1) Substituting the phrase "Hawaii environmental protection agency," or a similar term, wherever the phrase "office of planning and sustainable development", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires; and (2) Substituting the phrase "director of environmental protection", or a similar term, wherever the term "director of the office of planning and sustainable development", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires. PART VI SECTION 14. Chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, are amended by: (1) Substituting the phrase "Hawaii environmental protection agency," or a similar term, wherever the phrase "department of health", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires; and (2) Substituting the phrase "director of environmental protection", or a similar term, wherever the term "director of health", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires. SECTION 15. (a) The department of health shall be responsible for all obligations incurred by the department in connection with the department's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and its director by chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, until the time that the obligations, including any accounts payable, accrued paid time off, debt, capital leases, and other obligations incurred before the transfer completion date, have been assumed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency, which shall not occur prior to the transfer completion date. (b) All collective bargaining disputes or claims against the department of health grounded in an act or omission, or an event that occurred prior to the transfer completion date, shall remain the responsibility of the department of health. (c) All liabilities arising out of the Hawaii environmental protection agency's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and its director by chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, after the transfer completion date shall be the responsibility of the Hawaii environmental protection agency. (d) The assumption by the Hawaii environmental protection agency of any bonds, notes, or other obligations of the department of health shall be subject to the terms and provisions of any certificate, indenture, or resolution securing those bonds, notes, or other obligations. (e) On the transfer completion date, the Hawaii environmental protection agency shall assume responsibility for all rights, duties, penalties, and proceedings of the department of health pursuant to chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, as transferred by this Act. SECTION 16. All rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials adopted or developed by the department of health to implement provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect on and after the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 6 of this Act, until amended or repealed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency pursuant to chapter 91, Hawaii Revised Statutes. In the interim, every reference to the department of health and director of health in those rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials, is amended to refer to the Hawaii environmental protection agency or director of environmental protection, as appropriate. SECTION 17. All deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents executed or entered into by or on behalf of the department of health, pursuant to the provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect. On the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 6 of this Act, every reference to the department of health in those deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents shall be construed as a reference to the Hawaii environmental protection agency. PART VII SECTION 18. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date. SECTION 19. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are severable. SECTION 20. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. SECTION 21. This Act shall take effect upon its approval. INTRODUCED BY: _____________________________
4848
4949 PART I
5050
5151 SECTION 1. The legislature finds that through its policies, laws, and programs, Hawaii has become a preeminent leader among the states in protecting our precious environment. However, despite these accomplishments, Hawaii is one of the few states in the nation that does not have a state-level environmental protection agency. The legislature believes that, if protecting the environment is a leading statewide concern, environmental permitting programs, regulatory functions, and policy functions should be concentrated within a single agency and given a director. This will ensure the proper funding of environmental programs, encourage the development of environmental policies, and provide a cabinet-level voice for environmental advocacy in the office of the governor.
5252
5353 The legislature notes that, currently, environmental management is subservient in many branches of the State's departments and agencies, and this leads to inefficiencies. For example, the responsibilities for water resource management are scattered among the environmental health administration and clean water branch of the department of health. Additionally, because the scope and mission of some departments are so broad, directors must prioritize their requests for resources. Inevitably, some programs and services outside a department's core mission are left behind. These programs and services may be a better fit in another department, where they can take a higher priority.
5454
5555 The legislature also notes that, because environmental permitting and regulatory functions are subservient to other missions and divided among various departments, entities like businesses, governmental bodies and agencies, and academic institutions often face long delays in obtaining permits or regulatory approval. To clarify environmentally-related subject matter jurisdiction and to make regulatory and permitting functions more efficient, many states have created unified environmental departments within their governments' organizational structures. The legislature recognizes that there is a constitutional limit on the number of agencies that can exist in the State's government and that Hawaii can only create one additional cabinet-level agency. However, the legislature believes that the protection of the environment and the creation of a strong, unified voice for environmental protection, are worthy of this allocation.
5656
5757 The legislature additionally finds that in 1984, the legislature adopted Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 135 and House Concurrent Resolution No. 78, requesting the legislative reference bureau to conduct a study on the feasibility of establishing a state environmental protection agency, department, or comparable body, to coordinate and address matters of environmental quality. In 1985, the legislative reference bureau released a study entitled "The Feasibility of Environmental Reorganization for Hawaii", which, in part, discussed the creation of a state department of environmental protection.
5858
5959 The legislature further finds that Act 293, Session Laws of Hawaii 1991 (Act 293), temporarily placed a department of environmental protection in the Hawaii Revised Statutes. However, the Act also provided for its repeal on July 1, 1992, if the legislature failed to enact a bill establishing the powers, duties, and other provisions of the department of environmental protection during the regular session of 1992. The department of environmental protection task force report, in response to Act 293, found that while there was consensus that a department of environmental protection should be established, the task force could not reach consensus on a strategy regarding the department's overall establishment. The legislature was not able to enact a law establishing the powers, duties, and other provisions of the department of environmental protection, and therefore Act 293 was repealed. However, the legislature continues to believe that a central authority should be created to manage the State's environmental issues.
6060
6161 Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to:
6262
6363 (1) Create an environmental protection agency, as has been done in other states, to raise environmental policies to a cabinet-level agency within the state government; and
6464
6565 (2) Transfer the resources, duties, and responsibilities of certain environmental offices in the State to centralize and align environmental response within the Hawaii environmental protection agency.
6666
6767 PART II
6868
6969 SECTION 2. Chapter 26, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to part I to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
7070
7171 "§26- Hawaii environmental protection agency. (a) The Hawaii environmental protection agency shall be headed by a single executive to be known as the director of environmental protection. The director shall appoint, without regard to chapter 76, a deputy director of environmental protection.
7272
7373 (b) The agency shall be responsible for exercising regulatory functions and coordinating responsibilities to manage the State's environment.
7474
7575 (c) The following responsibilities are transferred to, and placed under the administration of, the Hawaii environmental protection agency as established by this chapter:
7676
7777 (1) Environmental response law (chapter 128D);
7878
7979 (2) Hawaii pesticides law (chapter 149A);
8080
8181 (3) Solid waste (chapter 340A);
8282
8383 (4) Wastewater treatment personnel (chapter 340B);
8484
8585 (5) Safe drinking water (chapter 340E);
8686
8787 (6) Hawaii law for mandatory certification of public water system operators (chapter 340F);
8888
8989 (7) Environmental quality control (chapter 341);
9090
9191 (8) Air pollution control (chapter 342B);
9292
9393 (9) Water pollution (chapter 342D);
9494
9595 (10) Nonpoint source pollution management and control (chapter 342E);
9696
9797 (11) Integrated solid waste management (chapter 342G);
9898
9999 (12) Solid waste pollution (chapter 342H);
100100
101101 (13) Special wastes recycling (chapter 342I);
102102
103103 (14) Hazardous waste (chapter 342J);
104104
105105 (15) Underground storage tanks (chapter 342L);
106106
107107 (16) State environmental policy (chapter 344); and
108108
109109 (17) The uniform environmental covenants act (chapter 508C)."
110110
111111 SECTION 3. Section 26-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
112112
113113 "§26-4 Structure of government. Under the supervision of the governor, all executive and administrative offices, departments, and instrumentalities of the state government and their respective functions, powers, and duties shall be allocated among and within the following principal departments that are hereby established:
114114
115115 (1) Department of human resources development (Section 26‑5);
116116
117117 (2) Department of accounting and general services (Section 26-6);
118118
119119 (3) Department of the attorney general (Section 26-7);
120120
121121 (4) Department of budget and finance (Section 26-8);
122122
123123 (5) Department of commerce and consumer affairs (Section 26-9);
124124
125125 (6) Department of taxation (Section 26-10);
126126
127127 (7) University of Hawaii (Section 26-11);
128128
129129 (8) Department of education (Section 26-12);
130130
131131 (9) Department of health (Section 26-13);
132132
133133 (10) Department of human services (Section 26-14);
134134
135135 (11) Department of land and natural resources (Section 26‑15);
136136
137137 (12) Department of agriculture (Section 26-16);
138138
139139 (13) Department of Hawaiian home lands (Section 26-17);
140140
141141 (14) Department of business, economic development, and tourism (Section 26-18);
142142
143143 (15) Department of transportation (Section 26-19);
144144
145145 (16) Department of labor and industrial relations (Section 26-20);
146146
147147 (17) Department of defense (Section 26-21);
148148
149149 (18) Department of public safety (Section 26-14.6); [and]
150150
151151 (19) Department of law enforcement (Section 26-14.8)[.]; and
152152
153153 (20) Hawaii environmental protection agency (Section 26‑ )."
154154
155155 SECTION 4. (a) Within ninety days of the effective date of this Act, the governor shall designate a representative who shall facilitate the Hawaii environmental protection agency's orderly succession to the jurisdiction, powers, functions, rights, benefits, obligations, assets, liabilities, funds, accounts, contracts, and all other things currently held, used, incurred, or performed by the department of agriculture, or its chairperson and staff; and department of health, or its director and staff, in administering and exercising the authority and fulfilling the responsibilities authorized or conferred upon these entities by the chapters transferred in section 2 of this Act.
156156
157157 (b) Within one hundred eighty days of the effective date of this Act, the governor shall appoint a director of environmental protection.
158158
159159 (c) To facilitate the Hawaii environmental protection agency's timely assumption of the agency's authority and responsibilities, the department of agriculture, department of health, department of accounting and general services, department of human resources development, state procurement office, and any other state department or agency shall, if requested by the Hawaii environmental protection agency, enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Hawaii environmental protection agency to:
160160
161161 (1) Provide administrative support services for the agency pending the transfer of employees to the Hawaii environmental protection agency;
162162
163163 (2) Develop a policy and set of robust procurement procedures that foster accountability, transparency, and oversight of contracts, including compliance with federal procurement requirements;
164164
165165 (3) Assist the Hawaii environmental protection agency with the organization of its human resources development functions, including establishing:
166166
167167 (A) A human resources office; and
168168
169169 (B) The Hawaii environmental protection agency's civil service and civil service positions; and the classification system; merit appeals board; recruitment system; performance appraisal system; and administrative rules, policies, standards and procedures, including internal complaint procedures, adopted to support its civil service;
170170
171171 (4) Assist the Hawaii environmental protection agency in establishing its accounting, budgeting, fund management, and communication and electronic information systems, and creating appropriate interfaces between the agency's accounting, budgeting, fund management, communication, and electronic information systems, and those of other departments and state agencies;
172172
173173 (5) Assist the Hawaii environmental protection agency in identifying the plans and reports that departments and agencies are required to prepare for the governor, legislature, or other state department or agency; determining whether the plans and reports have been prepared and will be transferred to the agency on the transfer completion date; and preparing the plans and reports for the Hawaii environmental protection agency, if they do not exist; and
174174
175175 (6) Expeditiously transfer to, or otherwise facilitate the Hawaii environmental protection agency's acquisition or assumption of, all of the powers, functions, rights, benefits, obligations, assets, funds, accounts, contracts and other things held, used, incurred, and performed by other departments and agencies and transferred to the agency by section 26- (c), Hawaii Revised Statutes.
176176
177177 (d) As soon as feasible, the Hawaii environmental protection agency, with the concurrence of the chairperson of the board of agriculture, director of health, and governor, shall establish the transfer completion date, which shall be no later than December 31, 2025, and shall publish notice of the transfer completion date by:
178178
179179 (1) Publishing the notice in a daily publication of statewide circulation pursuant to section 1-28.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes;
180180
181181 (2) Posting a copy of the notice on an electronic calendar on a website maintained by the State; and
182182
183183 (3) Providing a copy of the notice to the head of every other state department.
184184
185185 SECTION 5. No more than ninety days after the transfer completion date, all appropriations, records, equipment, machines, files, supplies, contracts, books, papers, documents, maps, and other personal property heretofore made, used, acquired, or held by the department of agriculture and department of health relating to the functions transferred to the Hawaii environmental protection agency shall be transferred with the functions to which they relate.
186186
187187 SECTION 6. (a) All rights, powers, functions, and duties of the department of agriculture and department of health that are assigned to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by section 26‑ (c) are transferred to the Hawaii environmental protection agency.
188188
189189 (b) All employees who occupy civil service positions and whose functions are transferred to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall retain their civil service status, whether permanent or temporary. Employees shall be transferred without any loss of salary; seniority (except as prescribed by applicable collective bargaining agreements); retention points; prior service credit; any vacation and sick leave credits previously earned; and other rights, benefits, and privileges, in accordance with state personnel laws and this Act; provided that the employees possess the minimum qualifications and public employment requirements for the class or position to which transferred or appointed; provided further that subsequent changes in status may be made pursuant to applicable civil service and compensation laws.
190190
191191 (c) Any employee who, prior to this Act, is exempt from civil service and is transferred as a consequence of this Act may retain the employee's exempt status, but shall not be appointed to a civil service position as a consequence of this Act. An exempt employee who is transferred by this Act shall not suffer any loss of prior service credit, vacation or sick leave credits previously earned, or other employee benefits or privileges as a consequence of this Act; provided that the employees possess legal and public employment requirements for the position to which transferred or appointed; provided further that subsequent changes in status may be made pursuant to applicable employment and compensation laws. The director of environmental protection may prescribe the duties and qualifications of these employees and fix their salaries without regard to chapter 76, Hawaii Revised Statutes.
192192
193193 PART III
194194
195195 SECTION 7. Section 194-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (a) and (b) to read as follows:
196196
197197 "(a) There is established the invasive species council for the special purpose of providing policy level direction, coordination, and planning among state departments, federal agencies, and international and local initiatives for the control and eradication of harmful invasive species infestations throughout the State and for preventing the introduction of other invasive species that may be potentially harmful. The council shall:
198198
199199 (1) Maintain a broad overview of the invasive species problem in the State;
200200
201201 (2) Advise, consult, and coordinate invasive species‑related efforts with and between the Hawaii environmental protection agency and the departments of agriculture, land and natural resources, health, and transportation, as well as state, federal, international, and privately organized programs and policies;
202202
203203 (3) Identify and prioritize each lead agency's organizational and resource shortfalls with respect to invasive species;
204204
205205 (4) After consulting with appropriate state agencies, create and implement a plan that includes the prevention, early detection, rapid response, control, enforcement, and education of the public with respect to invasive species, as well as fashion a mission statement articulating the State's position against invasive species; provided that the appropriate state agencies shall collaborate with the counties and communities to develop and implement a systematic approach to reduce and control coqui frog infestations on public lands that are near or adjacent to communities, and shall provide annual reports on the progress made in achieving this objective;
206206
207207 (5) Coordinate and promote the State's position with respect to federal issues, including:
208208
209209 (A) Quarantine preemption;
210210
211211 (B) International trade agreements that ignore the problem of invasive species in Hawaii;
212212
213213 (C) First class mail inspection prohibition;
214214
215215 (D) Whether quarantine of domestic pests arriving from the mainland should be provided by the federal government;
216216
217217 (E) Coordinating efforts with federal agencies to maximize resources and reduce or eliminate system gaps and leaks, including deputizing the United States Department of Agriculture's plant protection and quarantine inspectors to enforce Hawaii's laws;
218218
219219 (F) Promoting the amendment of federal laws as necessary, including the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981, Title 16 United States Code sections 3371‑3378; Public Law 97-79, and laws related to inspection of domestic airline passengers, baggage, and cargo; and
220220
221221 (G) Coordinating efforts and issues with the federal Invasive Species Council and its National Invasive Species Management Plan;
222222
223223 (6) Identify and record all invasive species present in the State;
224224
225225 (7) Designate the Hawaii environmental protection agency or department of agriculture, health, or land and natural resources as the lead agency for each function of invasive species control, including prevention, rapid response, eradication, enforcement, and education;
226226
227227 (8) Identify all state, federal, and other moneys expended for the purposes of the invasive species problem in the State;
228228
229229 (9) Identify all federal and private funds available to the State to fight invasive species and advise and assist state departments to acquire these funds;
230230
231231 (10) Advise the governor and legislature on budgetary and other issues regarding invasive species;
232232
233233 (11) Provide annual reports on budgetary and other related issues to the legislature twenty days prior to each regular session;
234234
235235 (12) Include and coordinate with the counties in the fight against invasive species to increase resources and funding and to address county-sponsored activities that involve invasive species;
236236
237237 (13) Review state agency mandates and commercial interests that sometimes call for the maintenance of potentially destructive alien species as resources for sport hunting, aesthetic resources, or other values;
238238
239239 (14) Review the structure of fines and penalties to ensure maximum deterrence for invasive species-related crimes;
240240
241241 (15) Suggest appropriate legislation to improve the State's administration of invasive species programs and policies;
242242
243243 (16) Incorporate and expand upon the department of agriculture's weed risk assessment protocol to the extent appropriate for the council's invasive species control and eradication efforts; and
244244
245245 (17) Perform any other function necessary to effectuate the purposes of this chapter.
246246
247247 (b) The council shall be placed within the [department of land and natural resources] agency for administrative purposes only and shall be composed of:
248248
249249 (1) The president of the University of Hawaii, or the president's designated representative;
250250
251251 (2) The director, or the director's designated representative, of each of the following departments[:] or agencies:
252252
253253 (A) Business, economic development, and tourism;
254254
255255 (B) Health; [and]
256256
257257 (C) Transportation; and
258258
259259 (D) Environmental protection; and
260260
261261 (3) The chairperson, or the chairperson's designated representative, of each of the following departments:
262262
263263 (A) Agriculture; and
264264
265265 (B) Land and natural resources."
266266
267267 SECTION 8. Section 344-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending the definition of "agency" to read as follows:
268268
269269 ""Agency" means any agency, department, office, board, or commission of the State or county government that is a part of the executive branch of that government."
270270
271271 PART IV
272272
273273 SECTION 9. Chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by:
274274
275275 (1) Substituting the phrase "Hawaii environmental protection agency," or a similar term, wherever the phrase "department of agriculture", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires; and
276276
277277 (2) Substituting the phrase "director of environmental protection", or a similar term, wherever the term "chairperson of the board of agriculture", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires.
278278
279279 SECTION 10. (a) The department of agriculture shall be responsible for all obligations incurred by the department in connection with the department's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and the chairperson of the board of agriculture by chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, until the time that the obligations, including any accounts payable, accrued paid time off, debt, capital leases, and other obligations incurred before the transfer completion date, have been assumed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency, which shall not occur prior to the transfer completion date.
280280
281281 (b) All collective bargaining disputes or claims against the department of agriculture grounded in an act or omission, or an event that occurred prior to the transfer completion date, shall remain the responsibility of the department of agriculture.
282282
283283 (c) All liabilities arising out of the Hawaii environmental protection agency's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and its director by chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, after the transfer completion date shall be the responsibility of the Hawaii environmental protection agency.
284284
285285 (d) The assumption by the Hawaii environmental protection agency of any bonds, notes, or other obligations of the department of agriculture shall be subject to the terms and provisions of any certificate, indenture, or resolution securing those bonds, notes, or other obligations.
286286
287287 (e) On the transfer completion date, the Hawaii environmental protection agency shall assume responsibility for all rights, duties, penalties, and proceedings of the department of agriculture pursuant to chapter 149A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, as transferred by this Act.
288288
289289 SECTION 11. All rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials adopted or developed by the department of agriculture to implement provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect on and after the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 4 of this Act, until amended or repealed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency pursuant to chapter 91, Hawaii Revised Statutes. In the interim, every reference to the department of agriculture, board of agriculture, or chairperson of the board of agriculture in those rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials, is amended to refer to the Hawaii environmental protection agency or director of environmental protection, as appropriate.
290290
291291 SECTION 12. All deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents executed or entered into by or on behalf of the department of agriculture, pursuant to the provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect. On the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 4 of this Act, every reference to the department of agriculture or board of agriculture in those deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents shall be construed as a reference to the Hawaii environmental protection agency.
292292
293293 PART V
294294
295295 SECTION 13. Chapter 341, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by:
296296
297297 (1) Substituting the phrase "Hawaii environmental protection agency," or a similar term, wherever the phrase "office of planning and sustainable development", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires; and
298298
299299 (2) Substituting the phrase "director of environmental protection", or a similar term, wherever the term "director of the office of planning and sustainable development", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires.
300300
301301 PART VI
302302
303303 SECTION 14. Chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, are amended by:
304304
305305 (1) Substituting the phrase "Hawaii environmental protection agency," or a similar term, wherever the phrase "department of health", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires; and
306306
307307 (2) Substituting the phrase "director of environmental protection", or a similar term, wherever the term "director of health", or a similar term, appears, as the context requires.
308308
309309 SECTION 15. (a) The department of health shall be responsible for all obligations incurred by the department in connection with the department's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and its director by chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, until the time that the obligations, including any accounts payable, accrued paid time off, debt, capital leases, and other obligations incurred before the transfer completion date, have been assumed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency, which shall not occur prior to the transfer completion date.
310310
311311 (b) All collective bargaining disputes or claims against the department of health grounded in an act or omission, or an event that occurred prior to the transfer completion date, shall remain the responsibility of the department of health.
312312
313313 (c) All liabilities arising out of the Hawaii environmental protection agency's exercise of the authority and performance of the duties and responsibilities conferred upon it and its director by chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, after the transfer completion date shall be the responsibility of the Hawaii environmental protection agency.
314314
315315 (d) The assumption by the Hawaii environmental protection agency of any bonds, notes, or other obligations of the department of health shall be subject to the terms and provisions of any certificate, indenture, or resolution securing those bonds, notes, or other obligations.
316316
317317 (e) On the transfer completion date, the Hawaii environmental protection agency shall assume responsibility for all rights, duties, penalties, and proceedings of the department of health pursuant to chapters 128D, 340A, 340B, 340E, 340F, 342B, 342D, 342E, 342G, 342H, 342I, 342J, 342L, and 508C, Hawaii Revised Statutes, as transferred by this Act.
318318
319319 SECTION 16. All rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials adopted or developed by the department of health to implement provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect on and after the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 6 of this Act, until amended or repealed by the Hawaii environmental protection agency pursuant to chapter 91, Hawaii Revised Statutes. In the interim, every reference to the department of health and director of health in those rules, policies, procedures, guidelines, and other materials, is amended to refer to the Hawaii environmental protection agency or director of environmental protection, as appropriate.
320320
321321 SECTION 17. All deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents executed or entered into by or on behalf of the department of health, pursuant to the provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, that are reenacted or made applicable to the Hawaii environmental protection agency by this Act shall remain in full force and effect. On the transfer completion date established pursuant to section 6 of this Act, every reference to the department of health in those deeds, executive orders, leases, contracts, loans, agreements, permits, or other documents shall be construed as a reference to the Hawaii environmental protection agency.
322322
323323 PART VII
324324
325325 SECTION 18. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
326326
327327 SECTION 19. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are severable.
328328
329329 SECTION 20. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
330330
331331 SECTION 21. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
332332
333333
334334
335335 INTRODUCED BY: _____________________________
336336
337337 INTRODUCED BY:
338338
339339 _____________________________
340340
341341
342342
343343
344344
345345 Report Title: HDOA; DOH; Hawaii Environmental Protection Agency; Transfer of Functions Description: Establishes the Hawaii Environmental Protection Agency. Transfers jurisdiction of certain functions and employees of the Department of Agriculture and Department of Health to the Hawaii Environmental Protection Agency. The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
346346
347347
348348
349349
350350
351351 Report Title:
352352
353353 HDOA; DOH; Hawaii Environmental Protection Agency; Transfer of Functions
354354
355355
356356
357357 Description:
358358
359359 Establishes the Hawaii Environmental Protection Agency. Transfers jurisdiction of certain functions and employees of the Department of Agriculture and Department of Health to the Hawaii Environmental Protection Agency.
360360
361361
362362
363363
364364
365365
366366
367367 The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.