Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB2099

Introduced
1/17/24  
Refer
1/18/24  
Introduced
1/17/24  

Caption

Relating To School Zones.

Impact

If enacted, SB2099 would impact local laws regarding public safety and accessibility near schools. It stipulates that individuals found loitering or obstructing school property during school hours can be charged with a petty misdemeanor. However, the legislation includes exemptions for students, caregivers, and individuals engaged in authorized activities, ensuring that legitimate users of the space are not penalized for necessary access. This aims to strike a balance between maintaining safety around schools and protecting the rights of the community members.

Summary

SB2099 is a legislative proposal aimed at addressing issues of loitering and obstruction in school zones in Hawaii. The bill introduces a new section to Chapter 711 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, specifically targeting behaviors that interfere with access to school properties during designated school hours. The bill makes it an offense to loiter or obstruct pathways, buildings, and public passages within a two-hundred-foot radius of public school properties. This initiative is a response to concerns regarding school safety and the need for unimpeded access to educational facilities.

Contention

Notably, the bill may elicit discussions about its implications for civil liberties, particularly concerning the rights of individuals engaging in expressive activities or simply passing by school zones. Critics may argue that the broad definition of 'loitering' could lead to disproportionate enforcement against certain populations, potentially criminalizing those who are merely present in the vicinity without malicious intent. Therefore, while the bill aims to protect students and ensure safety within school zones, its enforcement mechanisms may raise questions about fairness and the potential for overreach by law enforcement.

Companion Bills

HI HB1524

Same As Relating To School Zones.

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