The anticipated impact of SB2372 on state laws is substantial, as it will broaden regulatory oversight on various energy generation projects. By requiring environmental assessments for all combustion-based power-generating facilities, the bill aligns state regulations with contemporary understandings of environmental impacts associated with all types of fossil and non-fossil fuel combustion. This shift represents a commitment to reducing pollution and protecting public health in Hawaii.
Senate Bill 2372 seeks to amend the definition of 'power-generating facility' under Hawaii Revised Statutes, Chapter 343, expanding the criteria for which facilities are required to undergo environmental assessments. The bill specifically aims to include facilities that combust any fuel source, not just fossil fuels, and which have an electrical output exceeding 5 megawatts. This change aims to close loopholes in the current environmental review process, which previously only applied to fossil-fueled facilities.
While SB2372 aims to enhance environmental protections, it may face opposition from stakeholders in the energy sector. Notable points of contention may arise from energy producers who argue that the expansion of assessments could delay project timelines and increase costs. Moreover, there could be dissent from lawmakers and lobbyists who support limited regulations and seek to promote the growth of energy production without stringent environmental scrutiny. The balance between environmental accountability and energy development will be a critical discussion surrounding this bill.