Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB281

Introduced
1/17/25  

Caption

Relating To General Excise Tax.

Impact

The bill proposes that the state would exempt all food and groceries, as well as all medical and dental services, from the general excise tax, therefore lowering the overall expenditures for families. It is estimated that families could save over $687 annually if food were exempt from this tax. Additionally, a broader exemption for medical services is expected to reduce the tax burden on healthcare providers and potentially attract more healthcare professionals to the state, helping to address Hawaii's shortages in medical services.

Summary

House Bill 281 aims to alleviate the high cost of living in Hawaii by exempting food and medical services from the general excise tax, a tax levied on nearly all economic activity. The legislature has recognized that Hawaii has the highest cost of living in the nation, with grocery prices significantly above the national average. By following the lead of other states that have exempted groceries from sales taxes, HB281 is designed to ease the financial burden on families, especially as the average household allocation for food is notably higher in Hawaii than the national average.

Contention

The passage of HB281 may stir debate over the sustainability and effectiveness of such broad tax exemptions. While supporters argue that the bill is necessary for financial relief amidst rising living costs, critics may be concerned about the implications of reduced general excise tax revenues on state-funded programs and services. The expected cost to the state and how it will balance these exemptions with necessary funds for public services remain critical points of contention.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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