Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB295 Compare Versions

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1-THE SENATE S.B. NO. 295 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 S.D. 1 STATE OF HAWAII H.D. 2 A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO DOMESTIC ABUSE PROTECTIVE ORDERS. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
1+THE SENATE S.B. NO. 295 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 S.D. 1 STATE OF HAWAII H.D. 1 A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO DOMESTIC ABUSE PROTECTIVE ORDERS. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
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33 THE SENATE S.B. NO. 295
44 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 S.D. 1
5-STATE OF HAWAII H.D. 2
5+STATE OF HAWAII H.D. 1
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77 THE SENATE
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99 S.B. NO.
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1111 295
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1313 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025
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1515 S.D. 1
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1717 STATE OF HAWAII
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19-H.D. 2
19+H.D. 1
2020
2121
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2727
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3131 A BILL FOR AN ACT
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3737 RELATING TO DOMESTIC ABUSE PROTECTIVE ORDERS.
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4343 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
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4646
47- SECTION 1. Section 586-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (e) to read as follows: "(e) When a temporary restraining order is granted and the respondent or person to be restrained knows of the order, a knowing or intentional violation of the restraining order [is] shall be a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows: (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for a first conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum jail sentence of [forty-eight hours] five days and be fined no less than [$150] $300 nor more than $500; (2) For a first conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, if the person has a prior conviction for any of the following felonies: (A) Section 707-701 relating to murder in the first degree; (B) Section 707-701.5 relating to murder in the second degree; (C) Section 707-710 relating to assault in the first degree; (D) Section 707-711 relating to assault in the second degree; (E) Section 707-720 relating to kidnapping; (F) Section 707-721 relating to unlawful imprisonment in the first degree; (G) Section 707-730 relating to sexual assault in the first degree; (H) Section 707-731 relating to sexual assault in the second degree; (I) Section 707-732 relating to sexual assault in the third degree; (J) Section 707-733.6 relating to continuous sexual assault of a minor under the age of fourteen years; (K) Section 707-750 relating to promoting child abuse in the first degree; (L) Section 708-810 relating to burglary in the first degree; (M) Section 708-811 relating to burglary in the second degree; (N) Section 709-906 relating to abuse of family or household members; or (O) Section 711-1106.4 relating to aggravated harassment by stalking; and if any of these offenses has been committed against a family or household member as defined in section 586-1, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of [fifteen] thirty days and be fined no less than [$150] $350 nor more than $600; and (3) For the second and any subsequent conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum jail sentence of [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000; provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine. Upon conviction and sentencing of the defendant, the court shall order that the defendant immediately be incarcerated to serve the mandatory minimum sentence imposed; provided that the defendant may be admitted to bail pending appeal pursuant to chapter 804. The court may stay the imposition of the sentence if special circumstances exist. The court may suspend any jail sentence, except for the mandatory sentences under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) upon condition that the defendant remain alcohol- and drug-free, conviction-free, [or] and complete court-ordered assessments or intervention. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judge to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing for a misdemeanor." SECTION 2. Section 586-11, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows: "(a) Whenever an order for protection is granted pursuant to this chapter, a respondent or person to be restrained who knowingly or intentionally violates the order for protection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows: (1) For a first conviction for violation of the order for protection[: (A) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person may be sentenced to a jail sentence of forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $150; or (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse], the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [forty-eight hours] five days and be fined no less than [$150] $300 nor more than $500; provided that any conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order under section 586-4(e), issued under the same judicial case number as the order for protection, shall be treated as a prior violation of an order for protection; and (2) For [a] the second and any subsequent conviction for violation of the order for protection[: (A) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that was in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $250; (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and] that occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order [that was in the nature of domestic abuse,] or conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order under section 586-4(e), issued under the same judicial case number as the order for protection, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000; [(C) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that was in the nature of domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $250; or (D) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $150; and (3) For any subsequent violation that occurs after a second conviction for violation of the same order for protection, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of not less than thirty days and be fined not less than $250 nor more than $1,000;] provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine. Upon conviction and sentencing of the defendant, the court shall order that the defendant immediately be incarcerated to serve the mandatory minimum sentence imposed; provided that the defendant may be admitted to bail pending appeal pursuant to chapter 804. The court may stay the imposition of the sentence if special circumstances exist. The court may suspend any jail sentence under [subparagraphs (1)(A) and (2)(C),] paragraphs (1) and (2), upon condition that the defendant remain alcohol- and drug-free, conviction-free, [or] and complete court-ordered assessments or intervention. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judge to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing for a misdemeanor offense. All remedies for the enforcement of judgments shall apply to this chapter." SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date. SECTION 4. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
47+ SECTION 1. Section 586-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (e) to read as follows: "(e) When a temporary restraining order is granted and the respondent or person to be restrained knows of the order, a knowing or intentional violation of the restraining order is a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows: (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for a first conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum jail sentence of [forty-eight hours] five days and be fined no less than [$150] $300 nor more than $500; (2) For a first conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, if the person has a prior conviction for any of the following felonies: (A) Section 707-701 relating to murder in the first degree; (B) Section 707-701.5 relating to murder in the second degree; (C) Section 707-710 relating to assault in the first degree; (D) Section 707-711 relating to assault in the second degree; (E) Section 707-720 relating to kidnapping; (F) Section 707-721 relating to unlawful imprisonment in the first degree; (G) Section 707-730 relating to sexual assault in the first degree; (H) Section 707-731 relating to sexual assault in the second degree; (I) Section 707-732 relating to sexual assault in the third degree; (J) Section 707-733.6 relating to continuous sexual assault of a minor under the age of fourteen years; (K) Section 707-750 relating to promoting child abuse in the first degree; (L) Section 708-810 relating to burglary in the first degree; (M) Section 708-811 relating to burglary in the second degree; (N) Section 709-906 relating to abuse of family or household members; or (O) Section 711-1106.4 relating to aggravated harassment by stalking; and if any of these offenses has been committed against a family or household member as defined in section 586-1, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of [fifteen] thirty days and be fined no less than [$150] $350 nor more than $600; and (3) For the second and any subsequent conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum jail sentence of [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000; provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on the record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine. Upon conviction and sentencing of the defendant, the court shall order that the defendant immediately be incarcerated to serve the mandatory minimum sentence imposed; provided that the defendant may be admitted to bail pending appeal pursuant to chapter 804. The court may stay the imposition of the sentence if special circumstances exist. The court may suspend any jail sentence, except for the mandatory sentences under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) upon condition that the defendant remain alcohol- and drug-free, conviction-free, [or] and complete court-ordered assessments or intervention. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judge to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing for a misdemeanor." SECTION 2. Section 586-11, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows: "(a) Whenever an order for protection is granted pursuant to this chapter, a respondent or person to be restrained who knowingly or intentionally violates the order for protection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows: (1) For a first conviction for violation of the order for protection[: (A) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person may be sentenced to a jail sentence of forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $150; or (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse], the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [forty-eight hours] five days and be fined no less than [$150] $300 nor more than $500; provided that a conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order under section 586-4(e), issued under the same judicial case number as the order for protection, shall be treated as a second or subsequent violation of an order for protection; and (2) For [a] the second and any subsequent conviction for violation of the order for protection[: (A) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that was in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $250; (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and] that occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order [that was in the nature of domestic abuse,] or conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order as defined in section 586-4(e), the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000; [(C) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that was in the nature of domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $250; or (D) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $150; and (3) For any subsequent violation that occurs after a second conviction for violation of the same order for protection, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of not less than thirty days and be fined not less than $250 nor more than $1,000;] provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on the record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine. Upon conviction and sentencing of the defendant, the court shall order that the defendant immediately be incarcerated to serve the mandatory minimum sentence imposed; provided that the defendant may be admitted to bail pending appeal pursuant to chapter 804. The court may stay the imposition of the sentence if special circumstances exist. The court may suspend any jail sentence under [subparagraphs (1)(A) and (2)(C),] paragraphs (1) and (2), upon condition that the defendant remain alcohol- and drug-free, conviction-free, [or] and complete court-ordered assessments or intervention. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judge to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing for a misdemeanor offense. All remedies for the enforcement of judgments shall apply to this chapter." SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date. SECTION 4. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
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4949 SECTION 1. Section 586-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
5050
51- "(e) When a temporary restraining order is granted and the respondent or person to be restrained knows of the order, a knowing or intentional violation of the restraining order [is] shall be a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows:
51+ "(e) When a temporary restraining order is granted and the respondent or person to be restrained knows of the order, a knowing or intentional violation of the restraining order is a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows:
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5353 (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for a first conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum jail sentence of [forty-eight hours] five days and be fined no less than [$150] $300 nor more than $500;
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5555 (2) For a first conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, if the person has a prior conviction for any of the following felonies:
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5757 (A) Section 707-701 relating to murder in the first degree;
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5959 (B) Section 707-701.5 relating to murder in the second degree;
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6161 (C) Section 707-710 relating to assault in the first degree;
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6363 (D) Section 707-711 relating to assault in the second degree;
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6565 (E) Section 707-720 relating to kidnapping;
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6767 (F) Section 707-721 relating to unlawful imprisonment in the first degree;
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6969 (G) Section 707-730 relating to sexual assault in the first degree;
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7171 (H) Section 707-731 relating to sexual assault in the second degree;
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7373 (I) Section 707-732 relating to sexual assault in the third degree;
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7575 (J) Section 707-733.6 relating to continuous sexual assault of a minor under the age of fourteen years;
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7777 (K) Section 707-750 relating to promoting child abuse in the first degree;
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7979 (L) Section 708-810 relating to burglary in the first degree;
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8181 (M) Section 708-811 relating to burglary in the second degree;
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8383 (N) Section 709-906 relating to abuse of family or household members; or
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8585 (O) Section 711-1106.4 relating to aggravated harassment by stalking;
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8787 and if any of these offenses has been committed against a family or household member as defined in section 586-1, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of [fifteen] thirty days and be fined no less than [$150] $350 nor more than $600; and
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8989 (3) For the second and any subsequent conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order, the person shall serve a mandatory minimum jail sentence of [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000;
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91-provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine.
91+provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on the record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine.
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9393 Upon conviction and sentencing of the defendant, the court shall order that the defendant immediately be incarcerated to serve the mandatory minimum sentence imposed; provided that the defendant may be admitted to bail pending appeal pursuant to chapter 804. The court may stay the imposition of the sentence if special circumstances exist.
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9595 The court may suspend any jail sentence, except for the mandatory sentences under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) upon condition that the defendant remain alcohol- and drug-free, conviction-free, [or] and complete court-ordered assessments or intervention. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judge to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing for a misdemeanor."
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9797 SECTION 2. Section 586-11, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
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9999 "(a) Whenever an order for protection is granted pursuant to this chapter, a respondent or person to be restrained who knowingly or intentionally violates the order for protection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. A person convicted under this section shall be ordered by the court to complete an assessment at any available domestic violence program and shall complete a domestic violence intervention or anger management course as determined by the domestic violence program. The court additionally shall sentence a person convicted under this section as follows:
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101101 (1) For a first conviction for violation of the order for protection[:
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103103 (A) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person may be sentenced to a jail sentence of forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $150; or
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105105 (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse], the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [forty-eight hours] five days and be fined no less than [$150] $300 nor more than $500;
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107- provided that any conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order under section 586-4(e), issued under the same judicial case number as the order for protection, shall be treated as a prior violation of an order for protection; and
107+ provided that a conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order under section 586-4(e), issued under the same judicial case number as the order for protection, shall be treated as a second or subsequent violation of an order for protection; and
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109109 (2) For [a] the second and any subsequent conviction for violation of the order for protection[:
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111111 (A) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that was in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $250;
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113- (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and] that occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order [that was in the nature of domestic abuse,] or conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order under section 586-4(e), issued under the same judicial case number as the order for protection, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000;
113+ (B) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and] that occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order [that was in the nature of domestic abuse,] or conviction for a violation of the temporary restraining order as defined in section 586-4(e), the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than [thirty] forty-five days and be fined no less than [$250] $500 nor more than $1,000;
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115115 [(C) That is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that was in the nature of domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $250; or
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117117 (D) That is in the nature of domestic abuse, and occurs after a first conviction for violation of the same order that is in the nature of non-domestic abuse, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of no less than forty-eight hours and be fined no more than $150; and
118118
119119 (3) For any subsequent violation that occurs after a second conviction for violation of the same order for protection, the person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum jail sentence of not less than thirty days and be fined not less than $250 nor more than $1,000;]
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121-provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine.
121+provided that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine [unless] if the court makes an on the record determination that the defendant is or will be [able] unable to pay the fine.
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123123 Upon conviction and sentencing of the defendant, the court shall order that the defendant immediately be incarcerated to serve the mandatory minimum sentence imposed; provided that the defendant may be admitted to bail pending appeal pursuant to chapter 804. The court may stay the imposition of the sentence if special circumstances exist.
124124
125125 The court may suspend any jail sentence under [subparagraphs (1)(A) and (2)(C),] paragraphs (1) and (2), upon condition that the defendant remain alcohol- and drug-free, conviction-free, [or] and complete court-ordered assessments or intervention. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judge to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing for a misdemeanor offense. All remedies for the enforcement of judgments shall apply to this chapter."
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127127 SECTION 3. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
128128
129129 SECTION 4. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
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131131 SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
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133- Report Title: Domestic Abuse Protective Orders; Temporary Restraining Order; Order for Protection; Penalties Amends: Increases the penalties imposed on individuals convicted for violations of temporary restraining orders and orders for protection. Clarifies that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine for violating a domestic abuse protective order if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be unable to pay the fine. Specifies that any conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order issued under the same judicial case number as an order for protection shall be treated as a prior violation of an order for protection. Clarifies when the court may suspend certain jail sentences for violations of domestic abuse protective orders. (HD2) The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
133+ Report Title: Domestic Abuse Protective Orders; Temporary Restraining Order; Order for Protection; Penalties Amends: Increases the penalties imposed on individuals convicted for violations of temporary restraining orders and orders for protection. Clarifies that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine for violating a domestic abuse protective order if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be unable to pay the fine. Specifies that a conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order issued under the same judicial case number as an order for protection shall be treated as a second or subsequent violation of an order for protection. Authorizes the court to suspend certain jail sentences for violations of domestic abuse protective orders if the defendant meets certain conditions. (HD1) The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
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139139 Report Title:
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141141 Domestic Abuse Protective Orders; Temporary Restraining Order; Order for Protection; Penalties
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145145 Amends:
146146
147-Increases the penalties imposed on individuals convicted for violations of temporary restraining orders and orders for protection. Clarifies that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine for violating a domestic abuse protective order if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be unable to pay the fine. Specifies that any conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order issued under the same judicial case number as an order for protection shall be treated as a prior violation of an order for protection. Clarifies when the court may suspend certain jail sentences for violations of domestic abuse protective orders. (HD2)
147+Increases the penalties imposed on individuals convicted for violations of temporary restraining orders and orders for protection. Clarifies that the court shall not sentence a defendant to pay a fine for violating a domestic abuse protective order if the court makes an on-the-record determination that the defendant is or will be unable to pay the fine. Specifies that a conviction for violation of a temporary restraining order issued under the same judicial case number as an order for protection shall be treated as a second or subsequent violation of an order for protection. Authorizes the court to suspend certain jail sentences for violations of domestic abuse protective orders if the defendant meets certain conditions. (HD1)
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155155 The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.