Relating To Search And Rescue.
This bill is expected to have a significant impact on state laws regarding liability and reimbursement for search and rescue efforts. Specifically, it mandates that government entities seek reimbursement for search or rescue expenses incurred when individuals knowingly violate laws, such as entering closed hiking trails or properties. Furthermore, failure to obtain a Hike Safe Card would mean that individuals could be held responsible for a portion of the costs associated with their rescue, thereby encouraging responsible hiking behavior. The legislation also elevates the penalty for criminal trespass related to closed areas from a petty misdemeanor to a misdemeanor, underscoring the importance of public safety and compliance with posted warnings.
Senate Bill 508, also known as the Hike Safe Card Program, aims to address the rising costs of search and rescue operations in Hawaii, particularly in light of increased outdoor activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The bill establishes a Hike Safe Card program administered by the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR), which allows individuals to purchase a card that exempts them from certain costs associated with search and rescue if they become lost or injured while hiking. The bill specifies that the annual fee for the card will be set between $25 for individuals and $35 for families, with proceeds supporting a special fund dedicated to search and rescue operations.
Notable points of contention surrounding SB508 include concerns regarding access to outdoor spaces and equity among hikers. Some may argue that requiring hikers to purchase a Hike Safe Card could disproportionately affect those from lower-income backgrounds, potentially discouraging them from enjoying public trails. Additionally, there are discussions about the fairness of placing financial responsibility on individuals who may get lost or injured without malicious intent. Legislators may debate the balance between personal responsibility and the accessibility of public recreation, as the bill comes into effect and public reactions unfold.