Hawaii Senate Bill SB702

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/17/25
• Refer: 1/23/25

Caption

Proposing An Amendment To Article I Of The Hawaii State Constitution To Recognize And Protect The Inherent And Inalienable Right Of All People To Clean Water And Air, A Healthful Environment And Climate, Healthy Native Ecosystems, And Beaches.

Impact

The proposed amendment is intended to reinforce existing environmental protections within the state and establish a clear constitutional guarantee for citizens’ rights to a sustainable environment. By embedding these rights within the Constitution, the bill seeks to create a legal basis for advocating environmental justice and safeguarding natural resources against degradation. This constitutional recognition reflects Hawaii's unique cultural values and stresses the state's commitment to environmental stewardship.

Summary

SB702 proposes an amendment to Article I of the Hawaii State Constitution, aimed at recognizing and protecting the inherent and inalienable rights of the people to clean water and air, a healthful environment, climate stability, healthy native ecosystems, and beaches. This legislation emphasizes the importance of such rights for both present and future generations, framing them as fundamental to the cultural and environmental heritage of Hawaii. The bill is rooted in the traditional Hawaiian concept of Aloha Aina, which embodies a deep love for and connection to the land.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB702 may arise from the implications of elevating environmental rights to a constitutional status, leading to debates on how such rights might intersect with land use and development policies. Supporters argue that this amendment is critical for future conservation efforts, while opponents may express concerns regarding potential limitations on development and economic activities. As Hawaii faces ongoing challenges related to environmental degradation and climate change, the discussions around SB702 could highlight differing priorities between economic development and environmental protection.