Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SCR149 Compare Versions

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1-THE SENATE S.C.R. NO. 149 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 S.D. 1 STATE OF HAWAII SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION requesting the office of the state fire marshal to convene a vegetation management working group to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for REGULATIONS that define the respective obligations of property owners, lessees, licensees, permittees, and holders of easements for access, utility, or other purposes, for vegetation management on public and private property TO MITIGATE wildfire RISK, and make recommendations that define a line clearance tree trimmer and establish minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities.
1+THE SENATE S.C.R. NO. 149 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 STATE OF HAWAII SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION requesting the office of the state fire marshal to convene a vegetation management working group to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for REGULATIONS that define property owner obligations for vegetation management on public and private property TO MITIGATE wildfire RISK.
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33 THE SENATE S.C.R. NO. 149
4-THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 S.D. 1
4+THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025
55 STATE OF HAWAII
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77 THE SENATE
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37-requesting the office of the state fire marshal to convene a vegetation management working group to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for REGULATIONS that define the respective obligations of property owners, lessees, licensees, permittees, and holders of easements for access, utility, or other purposes, for vegetation management on public and private property TO MITIGATE wildfire RISK, and make recommendations that define a line clearance tree trimmer and establish minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities.
37+requesting the office of the state fire marshal to convene a vegetation management working group to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for REGULATIONS that define property owner obligations for vegetation management on public and private property TO MITIGATE wildfire RISK.
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43- WHEREAS, on August 8, 2023, catastrophic wildfires swept through various communities on the island of Maui; and WHEREAS, the wildfires significantly impacted human life and the health, community housing, education, economy, and environment of Maui residents; and WHEREAS, the presence of grass, trees, and other vegetation adjacent to or under electric utility lines is a significant fire risk; and WHEREAS, in response to the wildfires, in 2023 the House of Representatives established six interim working groups, including the Wildfire Prevention Working Group, which were charged with evaluating specific topics related to the Lahaina wildfire and making recommendations for specific legislative action; and WHEREAS, the Wildfire Prevention Working Group found that people are the primary drivers of wildfires in Hawaii, as ninety-nine percent of wildfires are caused by human ignitions; and WHEREAS, the Wildfire Prevention Working Group also found that guinea grass, fountain grass, molasses grass, and buffelgrass can form continuous fuel beds, ignite easily, attain extremely high fine fuel loads, and grow back more vigorously in the post-fire environment than the majority of native vegetation; and WHEREAS, utility companies have miles of utility lines installed throughout the State on public and private lands, including within the public rights of way and mountainous areas of the State; and WHEREAS, a significant portion of these public lands is covered with unmanaged grasses, trees, and other vegetation that may pose a significant wildfire risk; and WHEREAS, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has reported that the tree industry average annual fatal-incident rate is thirty times greater than the all-industry average annual fatal‑incident rate; and WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that other state jurisdictions have recognized the additional hazard presented to individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities and have adopted state law requiring minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing such work; and WHEREAS, additional study into appropriate vegetation management will enable the State to develop appropriate policies, regulations, and guidance for the parties responsible for the management of vegetation on public and private lands to mitigate wildfire risk and establish minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, the House of Representatives concurring, that the Office of the State Fire Marshal is requested to convene a Vegetation Management Working Group (Working Group) to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for regulations that define the respective obligations of property owners, lessees, licensees, permittees, and holders of easements for access, utility, or other purposes, for vegetation management on public and private property to mitigate wildfire risk, and make recommendations that define a line clearance tree trimmer and establish minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in its review of vegetation management, the Working Group is requested to consider the following: (1) Wildfire risk mitigation actions being proposed as part of the Hawaiian Electric Company's Climate Adaptation Transmission and Distribution and Resilience Program and Wildfire Safety Strategy filed with the Public Utilities Commission as Docket No. 2022-0135 and Docket No. 2025-0156, respectively; and (2) The hazard mitigation plans of electric utilities, including the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative, filed with the Public Utilities Commission as part of a non‑docketed proceeding under Case No. 2023-04661 in response to Public Utilities Commission Order No. 40396; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to include the following members: (1) The State Fire Marshal, or the Adjutant General's designee, who is requested to serve as the chairperson of the Working Group; (2) The Director of Transportation, or the Director's designee; (3) The Chairperson of the Department of Land and Natural Resources, or the Chairperson's designee; (4) The Superintendent of Education, or the Superintendent's designee; (5) The Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, or the Chairperson's designee; (6) A representative of the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs' Division of Consumer Advocacy with experience in matters related to regulated public utilities, to be appointed by the Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs; (7) A representative of the Hawaii Invasive Species Council; (8) A member of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; (9) A member of the Senate, to be appointed by the President of the Senate; and (10) The mayor of each county, or the mayor's designee; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to invite the following individuals to be members of the Working Group: (1) A representative of a cooperative electric utility; (2) A representative of an investor-owned electric utility; (3) A representative of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 1260; and (4) A landowner that owns more than one thousand acres of land in the State; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the Regular Session of 2026; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Department of Defense is requested to provide administrative support to the Working Group, including drafting of the report; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to dissolve on June 30, 2026; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Concurrent Resolution be transmitted to the Adjutant General of the Department of Defense; Director of Transportation; Superintendent of Education; Chairperson of the Department of Land and Natural Resources; Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs; Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, who is requested to transmit copies of this Concurrent Resolution to all regulated telecommunications carriers; Mayors of the Counties of Maui, Kauai, and Hawaii and Mayor of the City and County of Honolulu; President and Chief Executive Officer of the Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.; Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative; and President of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union 1260.
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45+ WHEREAS, on August 8, 2023, catastrophic wildfires swept through various communities on the island of Maui; and WHEREAS, the wildfires significantly impacted human life and the health, community housing, education, economy, and environment of Maui residents; and WHEREAS, the presence of grass, trees, and other vegetation adjacent to or under electric utility lines is a significant fire risk; and WHEREAS, in response to the wildfires, in 2023 the House of Representatives established six interim working groups, including the Wildfire Prevention Working Group, which were charged with evaluating specific topics related to the Lahaina wildfire and making recommendations for specific legislative action; and WHEREAS, the Wildfire Prevention Working Group found that people are the primary drivers of wildfires in Hawaii, as ninety-nine percent of wildfires are caused by human ignitions; and WHEREAS, the Wildfire Prevention Working Group also found that guinea grass, fountain grass, molasses grass, and buffelgrass can form continuous fuel beds, ignite easily, attain extremely high fine fuel loads, and grow back more vigorously in the post-fire environment than the majority of native vegetation; and WHEREAS, utility companies have miles of utility lines installed throughout the State on public and private lands, including within the public rights of way and mountainous areas of the State; and WHEREAS, a significant portion of these public lands is covered with unmanaged grasses, trees, and other vegetation that may pose a significant wildfire risk; and WHEREAS, additional study into appropriate vegetation management will enable the State to develop appropriate policies, regulations, and guidance for the parties responsible for the management of vegetation on public and private lands to mitigate wildfire risk; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, the House of Representatives concurring, that the Office of the State Fire Marshal is requested to convene a Vegetation Management Working Group (Working Group) to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for regulations that define property owner obligations for vegetation management on public and private property to mitigate wildfire risk; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in its review of vegetation management, the Working Group is requested to consider the following: (1) Wildfire risk mitigation actions being proposed as part of the Hawaiian Electric Company's Climate Adaptation Transmission and Distribution and Resilience Program and Wildfire Safety Strategy filed with the Public Utilities Commission as Docket No. 2022-0135 and Docket No. 2025-0156, respectively; and (2) The hazard mitigation plans of electric utilities, including the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative, filed with the Public Utilities Commission as part of a non-docketed proceeding under Case No. 2023-04661 in response to Public Utilities Commission Order No. 40396; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to include the following members: (1) The State Fire Marshal, or the Director of Labor and Industrial Relations' designee, who is requested to serve as the chairperson of the Working Group; (2) The Director of Transportation, or the Director's designee; (3) The Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, or the Chairperson's designee; (4) A representative of the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs' Division of Consumer Advocacy with experience in matters related to regulated public utilities, to be appointed by the Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs; (5) A representative of the Hawaii Invasive Species Council; (6) A member of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; (7) A member of the Senate, to be appointed by the President of the Senate; and (8) The mayor of each county, or the mayor's designee; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to invite the following individuals to be members of the Working Group: (1) A representative of a cooperative electric utility; (2) A representative of an investor-owned electric utility; (3) A representative of a telecommunications carrier; (4) A representative of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 1260; and (5) A landowner that owns more than one thousand acres of land in the State; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the Regular Session of 2026; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations is requested to provide administrative support to the Working Group, including drafting of the report; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to dissolve on June 30, 2026; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Concurrent Resolution be transmitted to the Director of Labor and Industrial Relations; Director of Transportation; Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs; Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, who is requested to transmit copies of this Concurrent Resolution to all regulated telecommunications carriers; Mayors of the Counties of Maui, Kauai, and Hawaii and Mayor of the City and County of Honolulu; President and Chief Executive Officer of the Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.; Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative; and President of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union 1260. OFFERED BY: _____________________________
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4547 WHEREAS, on August 8, 2023, catastrophic wildfires swept through various communities on the island of Maui; and
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4951 WHEREAS, the wildfires significantly impacted human life and the health, community housing, education, economy, and environment of Maui residents; and
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5355 WHEREAS, the presence of grass, trees, and other vegetation adjacent to or under electric utility lines is a significant fire risk; and
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5759 WHEREAS, in response to the wildfires, in 2023 the House of Representatives established six interim working groups, including the Wildfire Prevention Working Group, which were charged with evaluating specific topics related to the Lahaina wildfire and making recommendations for specific legislative action; and
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6163 WHEREAS, the Wildfire Prevention Working Group found that people are the primary drivers of wildfires in Hawaii, as ninety-nine percent of wildfires are caused by human ignitions; and
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6567 WHEREAS, the Wildfire Prevention Working Group also found that guinea grass, fountain grass, molasses grass, and buffelgrass can form continuous fuel beds, ignite easily, attain extremely high fine fuel loads, and grow back more vigorously in the post-fire environment than the majority of native vegetation; and
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6971 WHEREAS, utility companies have miles of utility lines installed throughout the State on public and private lands, including within the public rights of way and mountainous areas of the State; and
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7375 WHEREAS, a significant portion of these public lands is covered with unmanaged grasses, trees, and other vegetation that may pose a significant wildfire risk; and
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77- WHEREAS, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has reported that the tree industry average annual fatal-incident rate is thirty times greater than the all-industry average annual fatal‑incident rate; and
79+ WHEREAS, additional study into appropriate vegetation management will enable the State to develop appropriate policies, regulations, and guidance for the parties responsible for the management of vegetation on public and private lands to mitigate wildfire risk; now, therefore,
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81- WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that other state jurisdictions have recognized the additional hazard presented to individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities and have adopted state law requiring minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing such work; and
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85- WHEREAS, additional study into appropriate vegetation management will enable the State to develop appropriate policies, regulations, and guidance for the parties responsible for the management of vegetation on public and private lands to mitigate wildfire risk and establish minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities; now, therefore,
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89- BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, the House of Representatives concurring, that the Office of the State Fire Marshal is requested to convene a Vegetation Management Working Group (Working Group) to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for regulations that define the respective obligations of property owners, lessees, licensees, permittees, and holders of easements for access, utility, or other purposes, for vegetation management on public and private property to mitigate wildfire risk, and make recommendations that define a line clearance tree trimmer and establish minimum safety standards, training, and qualifications for individuals performing line clearance tree trimming at or near electric utility facilities; and
83+ BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, the House of Representatives concurring, that the Office of the State Fire Marshal is requested to convene a Vegetation Management Working Group (Working Group) to study, evaluate, and make recommendations for regulations that define property owner obligations for vegetation management on public and private property to mitigate wildfire risk; and
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9387 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in its review of vegetation management, the Working Group is requested to consider the following:
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9791 (1) Wildfire risk mitigation actions being proposed as part of the Hawaiian Electric Company's Climate Adaptation Transmission and Distribution and Resilience Program and Wildfire Safety Strategy filed with the Public Utilities Commission as Docket No. 2022-0135 and Docket No. 2025-0156, respectively; and
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101- (2) The hazard mitigation plans of electric utilities, including the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative, filed with the Public Utilities Commission as part of a nondocketed proceeding under Case No. 2023-04661 in response to Public Utilities Commission Order No. 40396; and
95+ (2) The hazard mitigation plans of electric utilities, including the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative, filed with the Public Utilities Commission as part of a non-docketed proceeding under Case No. 2023-04661 in response to Public Utilities Commission Order No. 40396; and
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10599 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to include the following members:
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109- (1) The State Fire Marshal, or the Adjutant General's designee, who is requested to serve as the chairperson of the Working Group;
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117- (3) The Chairperson of the Department of Land and Natural Resources, or the Chairperson's designee;
111+ (3) The Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, or the Chairperson's designee;
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121- (4) The Superintendent of Education, or the Superintendent's designee;
115+ (4) A representative of the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs' Division of Consumer Advocacy with experience in matters related to regulated public utilities, to be appointed by the Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs;
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125- (5) The Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, or the Chairperson's designee;
119+ (5) A representative of the Hawaii Invasive Species Council;
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129- (6) A representative of the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs' Division of Consumer Advocacy with experience in matters related to regulated public utilities, to be appointed by the Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs;
123+ (6) A member of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives;
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133- (7) A representative of the Hawaii Invasive Species Council;
127+ (7) A member of the Senate, to be appointed by the President of the Senate; and
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137- (8) A member of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives;
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141- (9) A member of the Senate, to be appointed by the President of the Senate; and
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145- (10) The mayor of each county, or the mayor's designee; and
131+ (8) The mayor of each county, or the mayor's designee; and
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149135 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to invite the following individuals to be members of the Working Group:
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161- (3) A representative of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 1260; and
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165- (4) A landowner that owns more than one thousand acres of land in the State; and
151+ (4) A representative of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 1260; and
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155+ (5) A landowner that owns more than one thousand acres of land in the State; and
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169159 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the Regular Session of 2026; and
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173- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Department of Defense is requested to provide administrative support to the Working Group, including drafting of the report; and
163+ BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations is requested to provide administrative support to the Working Group, including drafting of the report; and
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177167 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Working Group is requested to dissolve on June 30, 2026; and
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181- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Concurrent Resolution be transmitted to the Adjutant General of the Department of Defense; Director of Transportation; Superintendent of Education; Chairperson of the Department of Land and Natural Resources; Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs; Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, who is requested to transmit copies of this Concurrent Resolution to all regulated telecommunications carriers; Mayors of the Counties of Maui, Kauai, and Hawaii and Mayor of the City and County of Honolulu; President and Chief Executive Officer of the Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.; Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative; and President of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union 1260.
171+ BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Concurrent Resolution be transmitted to the Director of Labor and Industrial Relations; Director of Transportation; Director of Commerce and Consumer Affairs; Chairperson of the Public Utilities Commission, who is requested to transmit copies of this Concurrent Resolution to all regulated telecommunications carriers; Mayors of the Counties of Maui, Kauai, and Hawaii and Mayor of the City and County of Honolulu; President and Chief Executive Officer of the Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.; Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Kauai Island Utility Cooperative; and President of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union 1260.
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179+ OFFERED BY: _____________________________
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185189 Report Title: Wildfires; Vegetation Management Working Group
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187191 Report Title:
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189193 Wildfires; Vegetation Management Working Group