Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SCR152

Introduced
3/7/25  
Refer
3/12/25  

Caption

Requesting The County Of Maui To Acquire All West Maui Water Systems Through Eminent Domain And To Hold Them In Trust For The Public, With Management Under The County Water System, Pursuant To The Public Trust Doctrine.

Impact

If enacted, this resolution would enable the County of Maui to manage the water systems under public trust doctrine, which is a fundamental principle enshrined in the Hawaii State Constitution. The intention is to ensure that the allocation of water resources aligns with community needs, environmental protection, and the preservation of cultural practices, particularly those of Native Hawaiians. Through this measure, the county would not only enhance resilience against climate-related challenges but also uphold its obligations regarding water management and distribution.

Summary

SCR152 is a Senate Concurrent Resolution that requests the County of Maui to acquire all West Maui water systems through eminent domain. This resolution arises from significant stress on West Maui's water resources, attributed to ongoing drought conditions, climate change, and the private control of approximately eighty percent of these resources. The resolution emphasizes the critical need for improved water management and accessibility, especially in light of the 2023 Maui wildfires, which highlighted these vulnerabilities. By acquiring these systems, the county aims to restore public control and ensure equitable distribution of water.

Contention

Discussion around SCR152 may center on the use of eminent domain for acquiring privately held water systems, a point that often raises concerns regarding property rights and the appropriate scope of government intervention. Supporters of the resolution argue that such actions are necessary to ensure fair access to critical resources, particularly in the context of climate change, while opponents may question the implications for private ownership and management. The resolution underscores the community’s right to assert control over resources that are fundamental to their health and sustainability, bringing to light the need for balance between public good and private interests.

Companion Bills

HI SR122

Same As Requesting The County Of Maui To Acquire All West Maui Water Systems Through Eminent Domain And To Hold Them In Trust For The Public, With Management Under The County Water System, Pursuant To The Public Trust Doctrine.

Previously Filed As

HI HR153

Requesting The Commission On Water Resource Management To Examine The Allocation Of Water In West Maui And In Emergency Situations Throughout The State.

HI SR179

Requesting The Office Of Planning And Sustainable Development And County Of Maui To Inventory And Map Existing R-1 Water Delivery Systems And Reservoirs In Maui County.

HI SCR203

Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources, Office Of Planning And Sustainable Development, And County Of Maui To Inventory And Map Existing R-1 Water Delivery Systems And Reservoirs In Maui County.

HI SCR167

Urging The Department Of Health And Encouraging The County Of Maui, United States Army Corps Of Engineers, And Federal Emergency Management Agency To Take Certain Measures To Ensure The Safest Possible Management Of Ash And Debris From The August 2023 Maui Wildfires.

HI SCR215

Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources To Collaborate With Federal, State, And County Governments; Landowners; And Stakeholders To Protect, Restore, And Manage The West Maui Wetlands And Wetlands Statewide.

HI HR122

Requesting The State To Adopt A Policy To Promote A Net Gain In Wetlands And Encouraging Actions To Control The Invasive Axis Deer Population On Maui.

HI SB2985

Relating To Water Systems.

HI SB2824

Relating To The County Of Maui.

HI SCR226

Requesting The Governor, In Collaboration With The County Of Maui, To Provide A Clear Strategy For Addressing The Short And Long-term Housing Needs For Residents Displaced By The August 2023 Maui Wildfires.

HI SCR227

Requesting The County Of Maui To Audit The Maui County Film Office.

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