Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SR8 Compare Versions

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1-THE SENATE S.R. NO. 8 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 S.D. 1 STATE OF HAWAII SENATE RESOLUTION RECOGNIZING INTERNATIONAL DARK SKY WEEK.
1+THE SENATE S.R. NO. 8 THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 STATE OF HAWAII SENATE RESOLUTION RECOGNIZING INTERNATIONAL DARK SKY WEEK.
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33 THE SENATE S.R. NO. 8
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3535 RECOGNIZING INTERNATIONAL DARK SKY WEEK.
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41- WHEREAS, the aesthetic beauty and wonder of a natural night sky is a shared heritage of all humankind; and WHEREAS, the experience of standing beneath a starry night sky inspires feelings of wonder and awe and encourages a growing interest in science and nature, especially among young people and out-of-area visitors within local communities; and WHEREAS, light pollution has significant negative economic and environmental consequences for the ecology and human health of all communities; and WHEREAS, eighty percent of the world's population, including many Hawaii residents, live under a dome of light pollution, excessive artificial lighting at night that disrupts natural darkness, and may never experience the visual wonder or ecological and health benefits of living under a dark sky; and WHEREAS, every resident has the right to enjoy darkness and an unpolluted view of the stars, just as they have the right to unpolluted water; and WHEREAS, Hawaii's unique cultural heritage is linked to star stories and our ancestors' navigational history; and WHEREAS, Hawaii's endemic birds rely on their view of the moon and stars to find their way; and WHEREAS, Hawaii's unique marine life has existed under dark skies for thousands of years; and WHEREAS, tourism is a significant industry in Hawaii, and tourists seek experiences that reflect Hawaiian values, including preserving Hawaii's natural beauty and dark star‑filled skies; and WHEREAS, Hawaii hosts many of the world's largest telescopes and respected observatories, including the Subaru Telescope, W. M. Keck Observatory, Gemini North Telescope, NASA Infrared Telescope Facility, James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, and others; and WHEREAS, visitors' interest in the State's telescopes and dark sky experience demonstrate the economic value of cultivating astrotourism; and WHEREAS, Hawaii is home to dozens of nocturnal endemic wildlife species that rely on undisturbed night environments to hunt, mate, and thrive; and WHEREAS, DarkSky International is the globally recognized authority on light pollution and has established International Dark Sky Week to raise awareness about light pollution; and WHEREAS, International Dark Sky Week aims to provide free education, resources, and solutions to the public to promote the protection and enjoyment of dark skies and encourage responsible outdoor lighting; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, that April 21 through April 28, 2025, is requested to be recognized as International Dark Sky Week in Hawaii; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that each resident is asked to join the Legislature in raising awareness and support for protecting Hawaii's precious dark sky resources; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Land and Natural Resources is requested to convene a task force to study light pollution and dark skies to ensure the preservation of dark skies throughout the State; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force is requested to include the following individuals: (1) The Chairperson of the Board of Land and Natural Resources, or the Chairperson's designee, who is requested to serve as chair of the task force; (2) The Director of the Department of Business, Economic Development, and Tourism, or the Director's designee; (3) The Director of Transportation, or the Director's designee; (4) The President of the University of Hawaii, or the President's designee; (5) The Director of the Institute for Astronomy, or the Director's designee; (6) The Chief Executive Officer of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, or the Chief Executive Officer's designee; (7) The mayor of each county, or each mayor's designee; and (8) A representative from the University of Hawaii at Hilo; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the chair of the task force is requested to invite the following individuals to participate as members of the task force: (1) A representative of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; (2) A representative of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; (3) A representative of the United States Military; (4) A representative of the Federal Aviation Administration; (5) A representative of the United States Coast Guard; (6) A representative of the Federal Highways Administration; (7) A member of the Hawaiian Astronomical Society; and (8) A representative from the DesignLight Consortium; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in developing the dark night skies protection strategies and recommendations, the task force is requested to consider and evaluate issues that include: (1) Reduction of light pollution throughout the State; (2) Methods to conserve energy; (3) Cultural, scientific, astronomical, natural, tourism, and landscape related impacts and values associated with dark skies and light pollution; (4) Protection of federally and state protected species that may be affected by artificial light; (5) Impacts of light pollution on astronomical observations; (6) Educational uses of the dark night sky by grades kindergarten through twelve and higher education students; (7) Establishment of dark night sky parks, which are designated locations where residents and visitors can view the night sky and milky way with minimal interference from artificial light; (8) Statewide monitoring of light pollution levels and long term trends in light pollution; (9) Public safety issues related to the reduction in artificial light, as well as over-lighting resulting in glare and light trespass; and (10) Any additional considerations the task force believes will help protect dark night skies in the State; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force is requested to submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than December 1, of each year of 2025 and 2026; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Resolution be transmitted to the Governor; Lieutenant Governor; Chairperson of the Board of Land and Natural Resources; Director of the Department of Business, Economic Development, and Tourism; Director of Transportation; President of the University of Hawaii; Director of the Institute for Astronomy; Chief Executive Officer of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs; and Mayor of each county. Report Title: International Dark Sky Week; Dark Skies; Light Pollution
41+ WHEREAS, the aesthetic beauty and wonder of a natural night sky is a shared heritage of all humankind; and WHEREAS, the experience of standing beneath a starry night sky inspires feelings of wonder and awe and encourages a growing interest in science and nature, especially among young people and out-of-area visitors within local communities; and WHEREAS, light pollution has significant negative economic and environmental consequences for the ecology and human health of all communities; and WHEREAS, eighty percent of the world's population, including many Hawaii residents, live under a dome of light pollution--excessive artificial lighting at night that disrupts natural darkness--and may never experience the visual wonder or ecological and health benefits of living under a dark sky; and WHEREAS, every resident has the right to enjoy darkness and an unpolluted view of the stars, just as they have the right to unpolluted water; and WHEREAS, Hawaii's unique cultural heritage is linked to star stories and our ancestors' navigational history; and WHEREAS, Hawaii's endemic birds rely on their view of the moon and stars to find their way; and WHEREAS, Hawaii's unique marine life has existed under dark skies for thousands of years; and WHEREAS, tourism is a significant industry in Hawaii, and tourists seek experiences that reflect Hawaiian values, including preserving Hawaii's natural beauty and dark star‑filled skies; and WHEREAS, Hawaii hosts many of the world's largest telescopes and respected observatories, including the Subaru Telescope, W. M. Keck Observatory, Gemini North Telescope, NASA Infrared Telescope Facility, James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, and others; and WHEREAS, visitors' interest in the State's telescopes and dark sky experience demonstrate the economic value of cultivating astrotourism; and WHEREAS, Hawaii is home to dozens of nocturnal endemic wildlife species that rely on undisturbed night environments to hunt, mate, and thrive; and WHEREAS, DarkSky International is the globally recognized authority on light pollution and has established International Dark Sky Week to raise awareness about light pollution; and WHEREAS, International Dark Sky Week aims to provide free education, resources, and solutions to the public to promote the protection and enjoyment of dark skies and encourage responsible outdoor lighting; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, that April 21 through April 28, 2025, shall be recognized as International Dark Sky Week in Hawaii; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that each resident is asked to join the Legislature in raising awareness and support for protecting Hawaii's precious dark sky resources; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Resolution be transmitted to the Governor and Lieutenant Governor. OFFERED BY: _____________________________ Report Title: International Dark Sky Week; Dark Skies; Light Pollution
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4343 WHEREAS, the aesthetic beauty and wonder of a natural night sky is a shared heritage of all humankind; and
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4747 WHEREAS, the experience of standing beneath a starry night sky inspires feelings of wonder and awe and encourages a growing interest in science and nature, especially among young people and out-of-area visitors within local communities; and
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5151 WHEREAS, light pollution has significant negative economic and environmental consequences for the ecology and human health of all communities; and
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55- WHEREAS, eighty percent of the world's population, including many Hawaii residents, live under a dome of light pollution, excessive artificial lighting at night that disrupts natural darkness, and may never experience the visual wonder or ecological and health benefits of living under a dark sky; and
55+ WHEREAS, eighty percent of the world's population, including many Hawaii residents, live under a dome of light pollution--excessive artificial lighting at night that disrupts natural darkness--and may never experience the visual wonder or ecological and health benefits of living under a dark sky; and
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5959 WHEREAS, every resident has the right to enjoy darkness and an unpolluted view of the stars, just as they have the right to unpolluted water; and
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6363 WHEREAS, Hawaii's unique cultural heritage is linked to star stories and our ancestors' navigational history; and
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6767 WHEREAS, Hawaii's endemic birds rely on their view of the moon and stars to find their way; and
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7171 WHEREAS, Hawaii's unique marine life has existed under dark skies for thousands of years; and
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7575 WHEREAS, tourism is a significant industry in Hawaii, and tourists seek experiences that reflect Hawaiian values, including preserving Hawaii's natural beauty and dark star‑filled skies; and
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7979 WHEREAS, Hawaii hosts many of the world's largest telescopes and respected observatories, including the Subaru Telescope, W. M. Keck Observatory, Gemini North Telescope, NASA Infrared Telescope Facility, James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, and others; and
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8383 WHEREAS, visitors' interest in the State's telescopes and dark sky experience demonstrate the economic value of cultivating astrotourism; and
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8787 WHEREAS, Hawaii is home to dozens of nocturnal endemic wildlife species that rely on undisturbed night environments to hunt, mate, and thrive; and
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9191 WHEREAS, DarkSky International is the globally recognized authority on light pollution and has established International Dark Sky Week to raise awareness about light pollution; and
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9595 WHEREAS, International Dark Sky Week aims to provide free education, resources, and solutions to the public to promote the protection and enjoyment of dark skies and encourage responsible outdoor lighting; now, therefore,
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99- BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, that April 21 through April 28, 2025, is requested to be recognized as International Dark Sky Week in Hawaii; and
99+ BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2025, that April 21 through April 28, 2025, shall be recognized as International Dark Sky Week in Hawaii; and
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107- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Land and Natural Resources is requested to convene a task force to study light pollution and dark skies to ensure the preservation of dark skies throughout the State; and
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109- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force is requested to include the following individuals:
107+ BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Resolution be transmitted to the Governor and Lieutenant Governor.
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113- (1) The Chairperson of the Board of Land and Natural Resources, or the Chairperson's designee, who is requested to serve as chair of the task force;
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117- (2) The Director of the Department of Business, Economic Development, and Tourism, or the Director's designee;
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115+ OFFERED BY: _____________________________
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121- (3) The Director of Transportation, or the Director's designee;
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125- (4) The President of the University of Hawaii, or the President's designee;
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129- (5) The Director of the Institute for Astronomy, or the Director's designee;
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133- (6) The Chief Executive Officer of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, or the Chief Executive Officer's designee;
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137- (7) The mayor of each county, or each mayor's designee; and
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141- (8) A representative from the University of Hawaii at Hilo; and
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145- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the chair of the task force is requested to invite the following individuals to participate as members of the task force:
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149- (1) A representative of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;
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153- (2) A representative of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration;
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157- (3) A representative of the United States Military;
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161- (4) A representative of the Federal Aviation Administration;
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181- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in developing the dark night skies protection strategies and recommendations, the task force is requested to consider and evaluate issues that include:
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185- (1) Reduction of light pollution throughout the State;
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189- (2) Methods to conserve energy;
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193- (3) Cultural, scientific, astronomical, natural, tourism, and landscape related impacts and values associated with dark skies and light pollution;
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201- (5) Impacts of light pollution on astronomical observations;
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205- (6) Educational uses of the dark night sky by grades kindergarten through twelve and higher education students;
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209- (7) Establishment of dark night sky parks, which are designated locations where residents and visitors can view the night sky and milky way with minimal interference from artificial light;
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213- (8) Statewide monitoring of light pollution levels and long term trends in light pollution;
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217- (9) Public safety issues related to the reduction in artificial light, as well as over-lighting resulting in glare and light trespass; and
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221- (10) Any additional considerations the task force believes will help protect dark night skies in the State; and
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225- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force is requested to submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than December 1, of each year of 2025 and 2026; and
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229- BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Resolution be transmitted to the Governor; Lieutenant Governor; Chairperson of the Board of Land and Natural Resources; Director of the Department of Business, Economic Development, and Tourism; Director of Transportation; President of the University of Hawaii; Director of the Institute for Astronomy; Chief Executive Officer of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs; and Mayor of each county.
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235135 Report Title:
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237137 International Dark Sky Week; Dark Skies; Light Pollution