A bill for an act creating the second amendment preservation Act, providing penalties, and including effective date provisions.
Impact
If enacted, HF147 would significantly alter the interaction between state and federal laws regarding firearms. The bill emphasizes state sovereignty by explicitly stating that federal infringements, regardless of when they were enacted, shall not be recognized or enforced in Iowa. This could lead to numerous legal challenges and could create a confusing landscape regarding firearm regulations where federal and state laws may clash, leaving law-abiding citizens uncertain about compliance.
Summary
House File 147, known as the Second Amendment Preservation Act, seeks to assert Iowa's authority to regulate firearms and protect the rights of law-abiding citizens to keep and bear arms. The bill articulates a firm stance against federal actions that it considers to infringe upon these rights. It defines various federal regulations—such as taxes, registration, or tracking of firearms—that could create a chilling effect on citizens' rights as unlawful. These federal measures are declared void in Iowa, and the bill directs local courts and law enforcement to uphold and protect these rights within the state's borders.
Contention
The proposed legislation has generated debate among legislators and the public. Supporters argue that it is a necessary measure to protect constitutional rights and prevent federal overreach, while opponents express concerns that it may undermine critical federal laws designed to regulate gun ownership and ensure public safety. There are fears that lack of adherence to federal regulations could pose risks related to accountability in firearms distribution and ownership, particularly in cases involving criminal activities or firearm misuse.
A bill for an act relating to the Iowa human life protection Act, providing for civil actions and civil penalties, and including effective date provisions.