Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF150

Introduced
1/30/23  
Engrossed
2/2/23  
Introduced
1/30/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Engrossed
2/2/23  

Caption

A bill for an act authorizing the reduction of damages payable to an unresponsive property owner in condemnation proceedings and including applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 25.)

Impact

The passage of HF150 would significantly alter the legal framework governing condemnation proceedings. It would act to streamline the process by imposing stricter conditions on property owners, encouraging them to be proactive in their dealings. This move is expected to reduce delays that can occur when owners do not respond, potentially benefiting public agencies by diminishing the duration and costs associated with condemnation cases. As a result, it may lead to quicker project completions, aligning with urban development and infrastructure needs.

Summary

House File 150 (HF150) is a legislative proposal aimed at modifying the way damages are calculated and awarded in condemnation proceedings involving property ownership in Iowa. The bill introduces measures that reduce the compensation owed to property owners who do not respond to specified notices from the acquiring agency in a timely manner. The changes are intended to incentivize property owners to engage with the condemnation process, ensuring a more efficient resolution of such cases. If a property owner fails to respond to at least two communications from the acquiring agency, any damages awarded may be reduced based on the additional costs incurred due to the owner's lack of action.

Contention

Notably, the bill has drawn discussion regarding property rights and due process. Critics argue that by penalizing unresponsive property owners, the legislation could disadvantage those who may lack the means to respond effectively, whether due to socioeconomic factors or lack of information. The implications of this bill raise questions about fair compensation and the obligations owed by both public and private entities during the condemnation process, suggesting that further scrutiny and potentially amendments may be necessary to ensure a balanced approach to property rights and government authority.

Companion Bills

IA HF25

Similar To A bill for an act authorizing the reduction of damages payable to an unresponsive property owner in condemnation proceedings and including applicability provisions.(See HF 150.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF25

A bill for an act authorizing the reduction of damages payable to an unresponsive property owner in condemnation proceedings and including applicability provisions.(See HF 150.)

IA HF940

A bill for an act relating to civil law, including providing notice to named beneficiaries in probate law, a process for named beneficiaries to obtain ownership of property held by others in probate law, and authorizing spouses to amend premarital agreements, and including applicability provisions. (Formerly HF 713.)

IA HSB106

A bill for an act relating to probate proceedings, including fiduciary and trustee duties, and including applicability provisions.(See HF 232.)

IA HF232

A bill for an act relating to probate proceedings, including fiduciary and trustee duties, and including applicability provisions. (Formerly HSB 106.) Effective date: 07/01/2023. Applicability date: 07/01/2023.

IA SF468

A bill for an act relating to probate proceedings, including fiduciary and trustee duties, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly SSB 1067.)

IA HB1246

Establish a pre-condemnation process and to require reclamation and restoration of property damaged by condemnation.

IA HF939

A bill for an act concerning common carriers and including effective date and applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 491.)

IA HF639

A bill for an act relating to hazardous liquid pipelines, including common carrier requirements, proceedings under the Iowa utilities commission, including commission member attendance at hearings and informational meetings, including allowing certain persons to intervene in such proceedings, including sanctions on intervenors in contested cases, and permit, permit renewal, and operation limitations, and including effective date and applicability provisions. (Formerly HF 240.) Vetoed 6-11-25.

IA HF567

A bill for an act relating to nonsubstantive Code corrections, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions. (Formerly HSB 159.) Contingent effective date. Applicability date: 01/01/2022, 01/01/2023.

IA SB1158

Eminent domain; condemnation proceedings.

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HI HB1398

Relating To Property.