Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HSB214

Introduced
2/27/23  
Introduced
2/27/23  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to prohibited activities regarding gender transition procedures relative to minors, and including effective date and applicability provisions.(See HF 623.)

Impact

If enacted, HSB214 would significantly alter the legal landscape governing medical practices related to minors seeking gender transition. By restricting health care professionals from performing specified procedures, the bill seeks to protect minors from decisions that could have irreversible impacts on their health and development. The bill additionally provides legal recourse for violations, allowing individuals to assert claims and seek damages if they believe their rights under the law have been infringed.

Summary

HSB214 is a legislative proposal aimed at regulating activities related to gender transition procedures for minors. The bill explicitly prohibits health care professionals from engaging in certain practices intended to alter a minor's gender or sex perception if that perception is inconsistent with the minor's biological sex. Such prohibited activities include prescribing puberty blockers, administering hormones beyond normal production levels, and performing surgeries that result in sterilization or construction of genitalia that differs from the individual's biological sex.

Contention

The bill has generated substantial debate among lawmakers and medical professionals. Proponents argue it is necessary to prevent minors from making life-altering medical decisions that they might later regret. Critics, however, contend that it infringes on medical autonomy and ignores the complexities of gender identity. They argue that every case is different and that health care decisions should be made with the involved minors and their families, rather than through blanket restrictions imposed by law.

Exceptions

HSB214 outlines specific exceptions under which certain procedures may still be permissible. These include cases involving minors diagnosed with disorders of sexual development or circumstances where there is an imminent risk to the minor's health that necessitates surgery. The bill aims to balance protective measures with the needs of those facing unique medical situations, although the criteria for these exceptions are subject to interpretation and could be contested in legal settings.

Companion Bills

IA SSB1197

Related A bill for an act relating to prohibited activities regarding gender transition procedures relative to minors, and including effective date and applicability provisions.(See SF 538.)

IA HF623

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to prohibited activities regarding gender transition procedures relative to minors, and including effective date and applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 214.)

IA SF538

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to prohibited activities regarding gender transition procedures relative to minors, and including effective date and applicability provisions. (Formerly SSB 1197.) Effective date: 03/22/2023. Contingent applicability date.

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