Iowa House Bill HSB9

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/23
• Refer: 1/11/23

Caption

A bill for an act relating to the establishment of a mental health practitioner loan repayment program, and providing appropriations.(See HF 151.)

Impact

Under HSB9, an appropriation of $1,500,000 is allocated from the general fund to the college student aid commission to support this program. Eligible participants can receive up to $40,000 annually for psychiatrists and lesser amounts for other mental health professionals, with a total loan repayment cap of up to $200,000 for psychiatrists and $50,000 for physician assistants over five years. The bill’s provisions codify previous program structures while aiming to further streamline and enhance support for mental health practitioners working in underserved communities.

Summary

House Study Bill 9 (HSB9) proposes the establishment of a mental health practitioner loan repayment program aimed at improving access to mental health services in Iowa. The bill seeks to provide financial incentives for mental health practitioners, including psychiatrists, psychologists, physician assistants, and psychiatric advanced registered nurse practitioners, who agree to work in designated service commitment areas for at least five years. This initiative is particularly targeted at regions identified as mental health professional shortage areas, thereby addressing gaps in mental health care delivery within the state.

Contention

While supporters argue that the bill is essential for tackling mental health crises and improving service availability in underserved areas, critics could raise concerns about the sustainability of funding and whether the proposed financial incentives are substantial enough to encourage practitioners to remain in these communities long-term. Additionally, the effectiveness of prioritizing residents of Iowa for program participation might be debated, as it could limit opportunities for qualified out-of-state practitioners. Overall, the implementation of HSB9 reflects a commitment to strengthening Iowa's mental health workforce amidst ongoing national discussions about mental health access and service delivery.