Iowa Senate Bill SF163

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/26/23
• Refer: 1/26/23

Caption

A bill for an act relating to motor vehicle window tint, including an application process for approved window tint status, making appropriations, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.

Summary

Senate File 163 (SF163) focuses on regulating motor vehicle window tinting in the state of Iowa. It establishes a process for vehicle owners to apply for 'approved window tint status,' allowing them to operate vehicles with windows that have a minimum transparency of 35% light transmittance. This bill seeks to amend existing laws that currently prohibit excessively dark or reflective vehicle windows that impede visibility for law enforcement and other drivers, setting forth clearer guidelines for acceptable window tint levels. To apply for the approved status, vehicle owners must submit their applications to the county treasurer along with a fee of $55 per vehicle. A portion of this fee will be allocated to local law enforcement for training and equipment, while the remaining funds will go to the state’s statutory allocations fund. This financial structure intends to support public safety initiatives at both state and local levels, making SF163 not just a regulatory measure but also a funding mechanism. A significant point of contention within the bill revolves around the compliance requirements for drivers. If a vehicle is stopped with a window tint that meets the lower transparency threshold, the driver must lower the applicable side window upon the officer’s approach. Failure to comply can result in a $20 fine or a warning for first-time offenders. Critics of this provision may argue that it places an unnecessary burden on drivers, especially in situations where immediate compliance may not be feasible. The bill is positioned to impact not only vehicle owners regarding compliance and potential fines but also touches upon broader issues of safety on the roads. Advocates for the bill may argue that clearer regulations on window tinting enhance visibility and safety, which benefits all motorists. However, the enforcement mechanisms may raise concerns about the potential for excessive policing based on ongoing evaluations of driver compliance with the new standards.