Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF495

Introduced
3/2/23  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to affirmative defenses for entities using cybersecurity programs.(Formerly SSB 1095.)

Impact

The bill has significant implications for state laws concerning data privacy and security. By articulating clear definitions and guidelines around cybersecurity protocols, it aims to strengthen the overall cyber hygiene of entities handling personal data. Moreover, it addresses how liability may be managed in the event of a data breach, thereby potentially easing concerns for businesses afraid of litigation stemming from cybersecurity incidents if they comply with the regulations set forth in the bill.

Summary

Senate File 495 introduces provisions for affirmative defenses for entities implementing cybersecurity programs. The bill stipulates that a 'covered entity'—defined as any business processing personal or restricted information—can establish an affirmative defense against tort claims related to data breaches if it follows an industry-recognized cybersecurity framework. The legislation seeks to enhance the accountability of businesses in safeguarding sensitive data while also providing them a level of protection against legal repercussions if they adhere to established security standards.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding the bill, particularly regarding the omission of a private right of action for individuals. Critics argue that without the ability for individuals to seek legal recourse in the event of a data breach, the bill may not sufficiently protect consumers’ rights and could undermine accountability for businesses that fail to implement necessary security measures. This has sparked discussions about the balance between fostering a business-friendly environment and ensuring adequate protection for personal information.

Companion Bills

IA SSB1095

Related A bill for an act relating to affirmative defenses for entities using cybersecurity programs and electronic transactions recorded by blockchain technology.(See SF 495.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF553

A bill for an act relating to affirmative defenses for entities using cybersecurity programs. (Formerly HSB 154.) Effective date: 07/01/2023.

IA SSB1095

A bill for an act relating to affirmative defenses for entities using cybersecurity programs and electronic transactions recorded by blockchain technology.(See SF 495.)

IA HSB154

A bill for an act relating to the use of certain technology, including the legal effect of the use of distributed ledger technology or smart contracts and affirmative defenses associated with the use of cybersecurity programs.(See HF 553.)

IA SF419

A bill for an act relating to contract pharmacies and covered entities that participate in the 340B drug program.(Formerly SSB 1098.)

IA HB5338

Relating to Safe Harbor for Cybersecurity Programs

IA SF486

A bill for an act relating to censorship of expression on online platforms, and providing penalties.(Formerly SSB 1189.)

IA SF306

A bill for an act relating to the Iowa lottery.(Formerly SSB 1035.)

IA HB2790

Cybersecurity; The Oklahoma Hospital Cybersecurity Protection Act of 2023; definitions; affirmative defense; industry framework; effective date.

IA HB2790

Cybersecurity; The Oklahoma Hospital Cybersecurity Protection Act of 2023; definitions; affirmative defense; industry framework; effective date.

IA SF2385

A bill for an act relating to boards, commissions, committees, councils, and other entities of state government, and including effective date and transition provisions. (Formerly SSB 3172.) Effective date: 07/01/2024, 07/01/2025.

Similar Bills

IL HB4081

CYBERSECURITY COMPLIANCE ACT

MS SB2471

Cyber breach; limit liability for certain entities.

WV HB5338

Relating to Safe Harbor for Cybersecurity Programs

NJ S1860

Creates affirmative defense for certain breaches of security.

NJ S2464

Creates affirmative defense for certain breaches of security.

MS HB1380

Cybersecurity; governmental and certain commercial entities substantially complying with standards not liable for incidents relating to.

NJ S3100

Requires businesses in financial essential infrastructure, and health care industries to develop cybersecurity plans and report cybersecurity incidents.

NJ A1981

Requires businesses in financial, essential infrastructure, and health care industries to develop cybersecurity plans.