Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SSB3013

Introduced
1/10/24  
Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to product liability actions, including defenses.

Impact

This legislation is expected to alter the landscape of product liability litigation in Iowa by reducing the liability of nonmanufacturers engaged in the sale or lease of products. By promoting a rebuttable presumption that products are not unreasonably dangerous if they comply with existing safety regulations, the bill aims to provide a safer environment for businesses engaged in the distribution and sale of products. Critics may argue, however, that this could undermine consumer protection by making it more difficult for individuals to seek redress for injuries caused by defective products.

Summary

Senate Study Bill 3013 is an act relating to product liability actions and the defenses available in such cases. The bill seeks to expand protections for nonmanufacturers, including retailers and lessors, shielding them from strict liability claims regarding defects attributed to the original design or manufacturing of a product. Notably, the bill lays out specific circumstances under which these parties can assert defenses, such as if the actual manufacturer can be identified and is not insolvent, or if the product complied with applicable safety standards at the time of sale or lease.

Conclusion

Ultimately, SSB3013 may facilitate a more predictable legal environment for businesses operating in Iowa while also prompting scrutiny regarding consumer rights and the ability to hold parties accountable for product safety. The implications of this bill are likely to be closely examined as it advances through the legislative process.

Contention

There are potential points of contention surrounding the bill, particularly regarding the extent of liability protections for distributors and sellers of products. Opponents may view the broad immunities offered to nonmanufacturers as excessive, potentially shielding them from legitimate claims. Proponents contend that these changes will prevent unjust lawsuits against businesses that are not responsible for defects in product design or manufacture. The bill reflects an ongoing debate about the balance between protecting businesses and ensuring consumer safety.

Companion Bills

IA HSB508

Related A bill for an act relating to product liability actions, including defenses.

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