A bill for an act relating to tort liability involving pesticides.(See SF 2392.)
Impact
If passed, SSB3163 would significantly impact how pesticide use is regulated in Iowa. By providing a clear and defined set of criteria under which pesticide labels can meet state liability requirements, the bill seeks to limit the legal exposure of pesticide users. This could lead to an increase in the usage of certain pesticides without the looming threat of tort claims, potentially affecting agricultural practices in the state. The bill represents a shift in liability standards, favoring those who utilize federally approved pesticides.
Summary
SSB3163 is a legislative act aimed at addressing tort liability issues related to the usage of pesticides. The bill proposes amendments to Iowa's Code, specifically Section 668.12, to enhance the defenses available against civil liabilities for individuals or entities using pesticides that are registered with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act. The bill specifies that compliance with EPA-approved labels or standards would satisfy any state law requirements regarding health or safety warnings.
Contention
The bill has garnered attention and may face pushback due to concerns regarding safety and environmental health. Some critics argue that simplifying liability for pesticide use could lead to greater risks for public health and safety, as it may reduce incentives for stricter adherence to safety regulations governed by state law. Proponents, however, advocate that the bill attempts to streamline the regulatory landscape for agricultural producers, alleviating the burdens of litigation while still adhering to federal guidelines.