Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF124 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/27/2025

                            House File 124 - Introduced   HOUSE FILE 124   BY A. MEYER   A BILL FOR   An Act relating to discharge of involuntarily committed persons 1   from a facility or a hospital. 2   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3   TLSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko  

  H.F. 124   Section 1. Section 125.2, Code 2025, is amended by adding 1   the following new subsection: 2   NEW SUBSECTION   . 01. Administrative services organization 3   means the same as defined in section 225A.1. 4   Sec. 2. Section 125.85, subsection 4, Code 2025, is amended 5   by striking the subsection. 6   Sec. 3. Section 125.85, Code 2025, is amended by adding the 7   following new subsections: 8   NEW SUBSECTION   . 6. Prior to a discharge of a respondent 9   under this section, the facility treating the respondent shall 10   do all of the following: 11   a. Refer the respondent to an administrative services 12   organization for evaluation, case management, and postdischarge 13   services. 14   b. Assess the respondent for suicide risk. 15   c. Provide the respondent with a thirty-day supply of 16   each medication prescribed for the respondent before or 17   during the respondents treatment, including psychiatric and 18   nonpsychiatric medications. 19   d. Provide the respondent or the respondents legal 20   representative with a discharge report. The discharge report 21   shall include all of the following: 22   (1) The respondents name and address. 23   (2) The dates, times, and locations of all postdischarge 24   appointments scheduled for the respondent. 25   (3) A list of each medication provided to the respondent 26   under paragraph c . 27   (4) Contact information for the administrative services 28   organization to which the respondent was referred under 29   paragraph a . 30   (5) A written patient-centered aftercare plan, including 31   crisis prevention and steps to address the respondents ongoing 32   care needs. 33   (6) (a) Educational materials for the respondent and 34   individuals who are willing to support the respondent after the 35   -1-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   1/ 7    

  H.F. 124   respondents discharge. 1   (b) Educational materials shall be developed by the 2   department for distribution to facilities. Educational 3   materials shall include but not be limited to all of the 4   following: 5   (i) Descriptions of the symptoms of a substance use 6   disorder. 7   (ii) Warning signs of decompensation. 8   (iii) Information regarding the availability of other 9   educational services, services offered in the respondents 10   community, and services offered statewide. 11   e. Notify all of the following persons: 12   (1) The administrative services organization to which the 13   respondent was referred under paragraph a . 14   (2) The respondents legal guardian, parent, spouse, 15   attorney in fact under chapter 144B, or adult siblings, as 16   applicable. 17   NEW SUBSECTION   . 7. The administrative services 18   organization to which a respondent was referred under 19   subsection 6, paragraph a , shall do all of the following in 20   relation to the discharged respondent: 21   a. Coordinate postdischarge care, including but not 22   limited to contacting the respondent to ensure the respondent 23   attends scheduled appointments and receives necessary care and 24   services. 25   b. Follow up with the respondent in a timely manner. 26   Follow-ups shall include but not be limited to home visits, 27   telephone calls, and other means of contacting the respondent. 28   NEW SUBSECTION   . 8. a. Each administrative services 29   organization shall make a quarterly report to the department, 30   and the report shall include all of the following: 31   (1) The number of respondents discharged and referred to 32   the administrative services organization during the reporting 33   period. 34   (2) The outcome of each discharged respondent. 35   -2-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   2/ 7    

  H.F. 124   (3) Any issues encountered while ensuring each respondents 1   postdischarge continuity of care. 2   b. A report under this section shall be considered a 3   confidential record under section 22.7. 4   c. A report under this section shall comply with the federal 5   Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, 6   Pub. L. No. 104-191. 7   NEW SUBSECTION   . 9. Following a respondents discharge from 8   a facility or from treatment, the administrator of the facility 9   shall immediately report the discharge to the court which 10   ordered the respondents commitment or treatment. The court 11   shall issue an order confirming the respondents discharge 12   and terminating the proceedings in which the respondents 13   commitment or treatment was ordered. Copies of the order 14   confirming the discharge and terminating the proceedings shall 15   be sent by regular mail to the facility and the respondent. 16   NEW SUBSECTION   . 10. The department shall adopt rules 17   pursuant to chapter 17A to implement and administer this 18   section. 19   Sec. 4. Section 229.1, Code 2025, is amended by adding the 20   following new subsection: 21   NEW SUBSECTION   . 01. Administrative services organization 22   means the same as defined in section 225A.1. 23   Sec. 5. Section 229.16, Code 2025, is amended to read as 24   follows: 25   229.16 Discharge and termination of proceeding. 26   1.   When the condition of , in the opinion of the chief 27   medical officer, a patient who is hospitalized pursuant to a 28   report issued whose treatment was recommended under section 29   229.14, subsection 1 , paragraph   b , or is receiving treatment 30   pursuant to a report issued under section 229.14, subsection 31   1   , paragraph c , or is in full-time care and custody pursuant 32   to a report issued under section 229.14, subsection 1 , 33   paragraph   d , is such that in the opinion of the chief medical 34   officer the patient no longer requires treatment or care for 35   -3-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   3/ 7                             

  H.F. 124   serious mental impairment, the chief medical officer shall 1   tentatively discharge the patient and immediately report that   2   fact the discharge to the court which ordered the patients 3   hospitalization or care and custody treatment . Upon receiving 4   the report, the court shall issue an order confirming the 5   patients discharge from the hospital or from care and custody, 6   as the case may be, and shall terminate terminating the 7   proceedings pursuant to in which the order patients treatment 8   was issued   ordered . Copies of the order shall be sent by 9   regular mail to the hospital, the patient, and the applicant if 10   the applicant has filed a written waiver signed by the patient. 11   2.   If a patient is receiving inpatient care, prior to a 12   discharge of the patient under subsection 1, the facility or 13   hospital treating the patient shall do all of the following:   14   a. Refer the patient to an administrative services 15   organization for evaluation, case management, and postdischarge 16   services. 17   b.   Assess the patient for suicide risk. 18   c.   Provide the patient with a thirty-day supply of each 19   medication prescribed for the patient before or during the 20   patients treatment, including psychiatric and nonpsychiatric   21   medications. 22   d.   Provide the patient or the patients legal representative 23   with a discharge report. The discharge report shall include 24   all of the following: 25   (1) The patients name and address. 26   (2) The dates, times, and locations of all postdischarge 27   appointments scheduled for the patient. 28   (3) A list of each medication provided to the patient under 29   paragraph   c . 30   (4) Contact information for the administrative services 31   organization to which the patient was referred under paragraph   32   a   . 33   (5)   A written patient-centered aftercare plan, including 34   crisis prevention and steps to address the patients ongoing 35   -4-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   4/ 7                                                                

  H.F. 124   care needs. 1   (6)   (a) Educational materials for the patient and 2   individuals who are willing to support the patient after the 3   patients discharge. 4   (b)   Educational materials shall be developed by the 5   department for distribution to facilities and hospitals   6   treating persons with a mental illness. Educational materials 7   shall include but not be limited to all of the following: 8   (i)   Descriptions of the symptoms of mental illness. 9   (ii) Warning signs of decompensation. 10   (iii)   Information regarding the availability of other 11   educational services, services offered in the patients 12   community, and services offered statewide. 13   e.   Notify all of the following persons: 14   (1) The administrative services organization to which the 15   patient was referred under paragraph a . 16   (2) The patients legal guardian, parent, spouse, attorney 17   in fact under chapter 144B, or adult siblings, as applicable.   18   3.   The administrative services organization to which a 19   patient was referred under subsection 2, paragraph a , shall do 20   all of the following in relation to the discharged patient:   21   a. Coordinate postdischarge care, including but not 22   limited to contacting the patient to ensure the patient   23   attends scheduled appointments and receives necessary care and 24   services. 25   b. Follow up with the patient in a timely manner. 26   Follow-ups shall include but not be limited to home visits, 27   telephone calls, and other means of contacting the patient. 28   4. a. Each administrative services organization shall make 29   a quarterly report to the department, and the report shall   30   include all of the following: 31   (1)   The number of patients discharged and referred to the 32   administrative services organization during the reporting 33   period.   34   (2) The outcomes of each discharged patient. 35   -5-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   5/ 7                                                                         

  H.F. 124   (3) Any issue encountered while ensuring each patients 1   postdischarge continuity of care.   2   b. A report under this section shall be considered a 3   confidential record under section 22.7. 4   c.   A report under this section shall comply with the federal 5   Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996,   6   Pub. L. No. 104-191. 7   5. The department shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A 8   to implement this section.   9   EXPLANATION 10   The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 11   the explanations substance by the members of the general assembly. 12   This bill relates to discharge of involuntarily committed 13   persons from a facility or a hospital (facility). 14   The bill requires, prior to the discharge of a person that 15   was committed for a substance use disorder or hospitalized 16   for inpatient care for a serious mental impairment, that 17   the facility treating the person refer the person to an 18   administrative services organization (ASO) for evaluation, 19   case management, and postdischarge services; assess the person 20   for suicide risk; provide the person with a 30-day supply of 21   all medications prescribed for the person before or during the 22   persons treatment; provide the person or the persons legal 23   representative with a discharge report; and notify certain 24   persons listed in the bill. The bill details the information 25   that must be included in the discharge report. The bill 26   requires the department of health and human services (HHS) to 27   develop educational materials for distribution to facilities 28   for a facility to provide with the persons discharge report. 29   The bill details the contents of the educational materials.   30   The bill requires the ASO to which the person was referred 31   to coordinate the discharged persons postdischarge care 32   by contacting the discharged person to ensure the person 33   attends scheduled appointments and receives necessary care and 34   services, and following up with the discharged person in a 35   -6-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   6/ 7                   

  H.F. 124   timely manner. 1   The bill requires ASOs to make quarterly reports to HHS. The 2   bill details the information that must be included in an ASOs 3   quarterly report. An ASOs quarterly report is considered a 4   confidential record and must comply with the federal Health 5   Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. 6   The bill requires HHS to adopt rules to implement and 7   administer the bill. 8   The bill makes conforming changes to Code sections 9   125.2 (substance use disorders  definitions) and 229.1 10   (hospitalization of persons with mental illness  definitions) 11   by adding a definition for administrative services 12   organization. 13   -7-   LSB 2015YH (3) 91   dg/ko   7/ 7