Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF348

Introduced
2/12/25  

Caption

A bill for an act prohibiting the misclassification of employees as independent contractors, providing penalties, and including applicability provisions.

Impact

The bill's enforcement will be overseen by the Department of Workforce Development, which is tasked with the administration and oversight of compliance measures. It introduces significant civil penalties for violations—ranging from $5,000 for a first offense to $10,000 for subsequent violations per misclassified individual. This financial deterrent is expected to encourage employers to adhere strictly to proper classification of workers to avoid mounting penalties.

Summary

House File 348 aims to combat the wrongful classification of workers by employers, specifically addressing the misclassification of employees as independent contractors. This practice can prevent these workers from accessing essential employment benefits and government programs. The bill stipulates that an employer shall not willfully misclassify an individual performing services for remuneration, aligning the classification criteria with federal IRS guidelines as they stand during an alleged misclassification incident. This law is expressly framed to enhance worker rights and ensure fair treatment in the workforce.

Contention

While the bill is generally supported as a means to protect workers, concerns have been raised about its implications for employers who may face increased scrutiny and potentially hefty fines. Opponents may argue that the definitions and enforcement mechanisms could be overly stringent or create undue administrative burdens. Proponents counter that the clear enforcement of employee status is vital for ensuring rights and benefits are not denied to those who are, in fact, employees, due to strategic misclassification by employers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX HB1714

Relating to a report by the comptroller regarding the misclassification of employees.

WV HB3185

Taxpayer Protection Act

MN SF2360

Biennial misclassification fraud impact report requirement and appropriation

MN HF2146

Annual reports from partnership entities of the Intergovernmental Misclassification Enforcement and Education Partnership required, and money appropriated.

CA SB809

Employees and independent contractors: construction trucking.

KY HB791

AN ACT relating to misclassification of employees.

PA HB721

Further providing for definitions, for improper classification of employees and for criminal penalties; providing for private right of action; further providing for administrative penalties, for retaliation for action prohibited, for availability of information, for use of penalty funds and for funding; and imposing penalties.

PA HB933

Further providing for improper classification of employees, for administrative penalties, for stop-work orders, for certain agreement prohibited and for use of penalty funds.