Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF431

Introduced
2/25/25  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to retention of fees for public improvement contracts.(See SF 574.)

Impact

If enacted, SF431 will significantly alter the landscape of public improvement contracting. It creates a more structured framework for addressing claims made by contractors regarding unpaid retention funds. The proposed changes aim to ensure that contractors are paid in a timely manner and that public corporations comply with these requirements more effectively. Proponents argue that this will enhance contractor cash flow and project delivery efficiencies.

Summary

Senate File 431 addresses the retention of fees in public improvement contracts. This bill modifies existing laws to clarify the conditions under which public corporations must release retained funds to contractors following a claim. Notably, the bill allows contractors to post a surety bond as a substitute for retention funds, ensuring quicker payment processes while also stipulating the conditions for interest accrual on any unpaid amounts after a specified period.

Contention

Several points of contention surrounding SF431 include debates over the balance of financial risk between contractors and public corporations. Opponents have raised concerns that the adjustments to the claims process may disproportionately benefit larger contracting firms, as smaller contractors might struggle to navigate the new requirements or secure surety bonds. Furthermore, the stipulation for automatic interest on unpaid amounts could also lead to budgetary challenges for public entities managing these contracts.

Companion Bills

IA SF574

Similar To A bill for an act relating to retention of fees for public improvement contracts. (Formerly SF 431.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

Similar Bills

CA SB1192

Public contracts: withheld payments.

OR SB722

Relating to retainage in construction contracts; prescribing an effective date.

OR HB4006

Relating to submitting surety bonds in lieu of retainage; declaring an emergency.

OR HB2870

Relating to submitting bonds in lieu of retainage; declaring an emergency.

VA HB2500

Construction contracts; payment clauses to be included in certain contracts.

MS HB272

Construction contracts; provide certain requirements regarding payment and retainage.

CA AB334

Public contracts: conflicts of interest.

MI SB0451

Construction: contracts; prompt payment law; establish for contractors to pay subcontractors and suppliers in a timely manner. Creates new act.