Illinois House Bill HB0029

Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/12/23
• Refer: 2/21/23
• Refer: 1/12/23
• Refer: 3/10/23

Caption

CRIM CD-PARENTAL BULLYING

Impact

The introduction of this bill aims to provide a legal framework to address situations where parental actions may lead to emotional harm in minors. It holds parents accountable for their disciplinary methods that could result in psychological trauma. Convictions could lead to penalties including the obligation to cover prosecution costs, with part of the imposed fine being reserved in escrow for a future benefit for the minor, specifically for purchasing a certificate of deposit when they reach adulthood at 18 years of age.

Summary

House Bill 0029 introduces a new legal concept termed 'parental bullying,' which is defined as an act committed by a parent or legal guardian of a minor. The bill specifies that when a parent knowingly communicates in a way intended to discipline, embarrass, or otherwise alter the behavior of a minor, and this communication is reasonably believed to cause coercion, intimidation, or significant emotional distress, it constitutes parental bullying. This new offense is categorized as a petty offense under the Criminal Code of 2012 in Illinois.

Contention

While the bill seeks to assert the importance of protecting children from psychological harm, it may also raise concerns regarding parental rights and the interpretation of what constitutes acceptable disciplinary behavior. Critics might argue that such legal measures could lead to unintended consequences, such as parents being hesitant or afraid to enforce necessary discipline for fear of legal repercussions. Proponents generally support the bill as a step towards ensuring the mental well-being of minors and promoting responsible parenting.

Additional_comments

As discussions around this bill evolve, it is likely to draw diverse opinions on its practical implications and how it aligns with existing parental rights and responsibilities. The effective implementation of such a law hinges on clear definitions and guiding principles that avoid ambiguity in legal interpretation, fostering an environment conducive to both protecting minors and honoring parental authority.