103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that any ordinance establishing a system of administrative adjudication shall provide for the service of notices (rather than "additional notices") to the address of the registered owner of the cited vehicle. LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that any ordinance establishing a system of administrative adjudication shall provide for the service of notices (rather than "additional notices") to the address of the registered owner of the cited vehicle. LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that any ordinance establishing a system of administrative adjudication shall provide for the service of notices (rather than "additional notices") to the address of the registered owner of the cited vehicle. LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b A BILL FOR HB1018LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 AN ACT concerning transportation. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 5 changing Section 11-208.3 as follows: 6 (625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3) 7 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-905) 8 Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations 9 of traffic regulations concerning the standing, parking, or 10 condition of vehicles, automated traffic law violations, and 11 automated speed enforcement system violations. 12 (a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance 13 for a system of administrative adjudication of vehicular 14 standing and parking violations and vehicle compliance 15 violations as described in this subsection, automated traffic 16 law violations as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 17 11-1201.1, and automated speed enforcement system violations 18 as defined in Section 11-208.8. The administrative system 19 shall have as its purpose the fair and efficient enforcement 20 of municipal or county regulations through the administrative 21 adjudication of automated speed enforcement system or 22 automated traffic law violations and violations of municipal 23 or county ordinances regulating the standing and parking of 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that any ordinance establishing a system of administrative adjudication shall provide for the service of notices (rather than "additional notices") to the address of the registered owner of the cited vehicle. LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b A BILL FOR 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 2 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 2 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 2 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 vehicles, the condition and use of vehicle equipment, and the 2 display of municipal or county wheel tax licenses within the 3 municipality's or county's borders. The administrative system 4 shall only have authority to adjudicate civil offenses 5 carrying fines not in excess of $500 or requiring the 6 completion of a traffic education program, or both, that occur 7 after the effective date of the ordinance adopting such a 8 system under this Section. For purposes of this Section, 9 "compliance violation" means a violation of a municipal or 10 county regulation governing the condition or use of equipment 11 on a vehicle or governing the display of a municipal or county 12 wheel tax license. 13 (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative 14 adjudication under this Section shall provide for: 15 (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to 16 adopt, distribute, and process parking, compliance, and 17 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 18 law violation notices and other notices required by this 19 Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for 20 violation of parking and compliance ordinances and 21 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 22 law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication 23 system. 24 (2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed 25 enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation 26 notice that shall specify or include the date, time, and HB1018 - 2 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 3 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 3 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 3 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 place of violation of a parking, standing, compliance, 2 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic 3 law regulation; the particular regulation violated; any 4 requirement to complete a traffic education program; the 5 fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment 6 or failure to complete a required traffic education 7 program, or both, when so provided by ordinance; the 8 vehicle make or a photograph of the vehicle; the state 9 registration number of the vehicle; and the identification 10 number of the person issuing the notice. With regard to 11 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 12 law violations, vehicle make shall be specified on the 13 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 14 law violation notice if the notice does not include a 15 photograph of the vehicle and the make is available and 16 readily discernible. With regard to municipalities or 17 counties with a population of 1 million or more, it shall 18 be grounds for dismissal of a parking violation if the 19 state registration number or vehicle make specified is 20 incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the 21 completion of any required traffic education program, the 22 payment of any indicated fine, and the payment of any 23 applicable penalty for late payment or failure to complete 24 a required traffic education program, or both, shall 25 operate as a final disposition of the violation. The 26 notice also shall contain information as to the HB1018 - 3 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 4 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 4 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 4 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 availability of a hearing in which the violation may be 2 contested on its merits. The violation notice shall 3 specify the time and manner in which a hearing may be had. 4 (3) Service of a parking, standing, or compliance 5 violation notice by: (i) affixing the original or a 6 facsimile of the notice to an unlawfully parked or 7 standing vehicle; (ii) handing the notice to the operator 8 of a vehicle if he or she is present; or (iii) mailing the 9 notice to the address of the registered owner or lessee of 10 the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of State 11 or the lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the 12 Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle 13 notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the 14 owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days 15 after the date of the violation, except that in the case of 16 a lessee of a motor vehicle, service of a parking, 17 standing, or compliance violation notice may occur no 18 later than 210 days after the violation; and service of an 19 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 20 law violation notice by mail to the address of the 21 registered owner or lessee of the cited vehicle as 22 recorded with the Secretary of State or the lessor of the 23 motor vehicle within 30 days after the Secretary of State 24 or the lessor of the motor vehicle notifies the 25 municipality or county of the identity of the owner or 26 lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days after the HB1018 - 4 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 5 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 5 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 5 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 violation, except that in the case of a lessee of a motor 2 vehicle, service of an automated traffic law violation 3 notice may occur no later than 210 days after the 4 violation. A person authorized by ordinance to issue and 5 serve parking, standing, and compliance violation notices 6 shall certify as to the correctness of the facts entered 7 on the violation notice by signing his or her name to the 8 notice at the time of service or, in the case of a notice 9 produced by a computerized device, by signing a single 10 certificate to be kept by the traffic compliance 11 administrator attesting to the correctness of all notices 12 produced by the device while it was under his or her 13 control. In the case of an automated traffic law 14 violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by 15 a technician employed or contracted by the municipality or 16 county that, based on inspection of recorded images, the 17 motor vehicle was being operated in violation of Section 18 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance. If 19 the technician determines that the vehicle entered the 20 intersection as part of a funeral procession or in order 21 to yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a 22 citation shall not be issued. In municipalities with a 23 population of less than 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties 24 with a population of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the 25 automated traffic law ordinance shall require that all 26 determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was HB1018 - 5 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 6 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 6 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 6 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 being operated in violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, 2 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and 3 approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law 4 enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing 5 the violation. In municipalities with a population of 6 1,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties with a 7 population of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the automated 8 traffic law ordinance shall require that all 9 determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was 10 being operated in violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, 11 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and 12 approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law 13 enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing 14 the violation or by an additional fully trained reviewing 15 technician who is not employed by the contractor who 16 employs the technician who made the initial determination. 17 In the case of an automated speed enforcement system 18 violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by 19 a technician employed by the municipality, based upon an 20 inspection of recorded images, video or other 21 documentation, including documentation of the speed limit 22 and automated speed enforcement signage, and documentation 23 of the inspection, calibration, and certification of the 24 speed equipment, that the vehicle was being operated in 25 violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a 26 similar local ordinance. If the technician determines that HB1018 - 6 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 7 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 7 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 7 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 the vehicle speed was not determined by a calibrated, 2 certified speed equipment device based upon the speed 3 equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an 4 emergency vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The 5 automated speed enforcement ordinance shall require that 6 all determinations by a technician that a violation 7 occurred be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement 8 officer or retired law enforcement officer of the 9 municipality issuing the violation or by an additional 10 fully trained reviewing technician who is not employed by 11 the contractor who employs the technician who made the 12 initial determination. Routine and independent calibration 13 of the speeds produced by automated speed enforcement 14 systems and equipment shall be conducted annually by a 15 qualified technician. Speeds produced by an automated 16 speed enforcement system shall be compared with speeds 17 produced by lidar or other independent equipment. Radar or 18 lidar equipment shall undergo an internal validation test 19 no less frequently than once each week. Qualified 20 technicians shall test loop-based equipment no less 21 frequently than once a year. Radar equipment shall be 22 checked for accuracy by a qualified technician when the 23 unit is serviced, when unusual or suspect readings 24 persist, or when deemed necessary by a reviewing 25 technician. Radar equipment shall be checked with the 26 internal frequency generator and the internal circuit test HB1018 - 7 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 8 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 8 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 8 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 whenever the radar is turned on. Technicians must be alert 2 for any unusual or suspect readings, and if unusual or 3 suspect readings of a radar unit persist, that unit shall 4 immediately be removed from service and not returned to 5 service until it has been checked by a qualified 6 technician and determined to be functioning properly. 7 Documentation of the annual calibration results, including 8 the equipment tested, test date, technician performing the 9 test, and test results, shall be maintained and available 10 for use in the determination of an automated speed 11 enforcement system violation and issuance of a citation. 12 The technician performing the calibration and testing of 13 the automated speed enforcement equipment shall be trained 14 and certified in the use of equipment for speed 15 enforcement purposes. Training on the speed enforcement 16 equipment may be conducted by law enforcement, civilian, 17 or manufacturer's personnel and if applicable may be 18 equivalent to the equipment use and operations training 19 included in the Speed Measuring Device Operator Program 20 developed by the National Highway Traffic Safety 21 Administration (NHTSA). The vendor or technician who 22 performs the work shall keep accurate records on each 23 piece of equipment the technician calibrates and tests. As 24 used in this paragraph, "fully trained reviewing 25 technician" means a person who has received at least 40 26 hours of supervised training in subjects which shall HB1018 - 8 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 9 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 9 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 9 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 include image inspection and interpretation, the elements 2 necessary to prove a violation, license plate 3 identification, and traffic safety and management. In all 4 municipalities and counties, the automated speed 5 enforcement system or automated traffic law ordinance 6 shall require that no additional fee shall be charged to 7 the alleged violator for exercising his or her right to an 8 administrative hearing, and persons shall be given at 9 least 25 days following an administrative hearing to pay 10 any civil penalty imposed by a finding that Section 11 11-208.6, 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a similar 12 local ordinance has been violated. The original or a 13 facsimile of the violation notice or, in the case of a 14 notice produced by a computerized device, a printed record 15 generated by the device showing the facts entered on the 16 notice, shall be retained by the traffic compliance 17 administrator, and shall be a record kept in the ordinary 18 course of business. A parking, standing, compliance, 19 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic 20 law violation notice issued, signed, and served in 21 accordance with this Section, a copy of the notice, or the 22 computer-generated record shall be prima facie correct and 23 shall be prima facie evidence of the correctness of the 24 facts shown on the notice. The notice, copy, or 25 computer-generated record shall be admissible in any 26 subsequent administrative or legal proceedings. HB1018 - 9 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 10 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 10 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 10 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered 2 owner of the vehicle cited in the parking, standing, 3 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or 4 automated traffic law violation notice in which the owner 5 may contest the merits of the alleged violation, and 6 during which formal or technical rules of evidence shall 7 not apply; provided, however, that under Section 11-1306 8 of this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the violation 9 notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a 10 hearing of the same kind afforded the registered owner. 11 The hearings shall be recorded, and the person conducting 12 the hearing on behalf of the traffic compliance 13 administrator shall be empowered to administer oaths and 14 to secure by subpoena both the attendance and testimony of 15 witnesses and the production of relevant books and papers. 16 Persons appearing at a hearing under this Section may be 17 represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may 18 also provide for internal administrative review following 19 the decision of the hearing officer. 20 (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class 21 United States mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the 22 registered owner of the cited vehicle as recorded with the 23 Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is 24 returned as undeliverable, to the last known address 25 recorded in a United States Post Office approved database, 26 or, under Section 11-1306 or subsection (p) of Section HB1018 - 10 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 11 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 11 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 11 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 11-208.6 or 11-208.9, or subsection (p) of Section 2 11-208.8 of this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle 3 at the last address known to the lessor of the cited 4 vehicle at the time of lease or, if any notice to that 5 address is returned as undeliverable, to the last known 6 address recorded in a United States Post Office approved 7 database. The service shall be deemed complete as of the 8 date of deposit in the United States mail. The notices 9 shall be in the following sequence and shall include, but 10 not be limited to, the information specified herein: 11 (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or 12 compliance violation if the first notice of the 13 violation was issued by affixing the original or a 14 facsimile of the notice to the unlawfully parked 15 vehicle or by handing the notice to the operator. This 16 notice shall specify or include the date and location 17 of the violation cited in the parking, standing, or 18 compliance violation notice, the particular regulation 19 violated, the vehicle make or a photograph of the 20 vehicle, the state registration number of the vehicle, 21 any requirement to complete a traffic education 22 program, the fine and any penalty that may be assessed 23 for late payment or failure to complete a traffic 24 education program, or both, when so provided by 25 ordinance, the availability of a hearing in which the 26 violation may be contested on its merits, and the time HB1018 - 11 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 12 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 12 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 12 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 and manner in which the hearing may be had. The notice 2 of violation shall also state that failure to complete 3 a required traffic education program, to pay the 4 indicated fine and any applicable penalty, or to 5 appear at a hearing on the merits in the time and 6 manner specified, will result in a final determination 7 of violation liability for the cited violation in the 8 amount of the fine or penalty indicated, and that, 9 upon the occurrence of a final determination of 10 violation liability for the failure, and the 11 exhaustion of, or failure to exhaust, available 12 administrative or judicial procedures for review, any 13 incomplete traffic education program or any unpaid 14 fine or penalty, or both, will constitute a debt due 15 and owing the municipality or county. 16 (ii) A notice of final determination of parking, 17 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 18 system, or automated traffic law violation liability. 19 This notice shall be sent following a final 20 determination of parking, standing, compliance, 21 automated speed enforcement system, or automated 22 traffic law violation liability and the conclusion of 23 judicial review procedures taken under this Section. 24 The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic 25 education program or the unpaid fine or penalty, or 26 both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or HB1018 - 12 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 13 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 13 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 13 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 county. The notice shall contain warnings that failure 2 to complete any required traffic education program or 3 to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the 4 municipality or county, or both, within the time 5 specified may result in the municipality's or county's 6 filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the 7 incomplete traffic education program or unpaid fine or 8 penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by 9 this Section, or, where applicable, may result in 10 suspension of the person's driver's license for 11 failure to complete a traffic education program. 12 (6) A notice of impending driver's license suspension. 13 This notice shall be sent to the person liable for failure 14 to complete a required traffic education program. The 15 notice shall state that failure to complete a required 16 traffic education program within 45 days of the notice's 17 date will result in the municipality or county notifying 18 the Secretary of State that the person is eligible for 19 initiation of suspension proceedings under Section 6-306.5 20 of this Code. The notice shall also state that the person 21 may obtain a photostatic copy of an original ticket 22 imposing a fine or penalty by sending a self-addressed, 23 stamped envelope to the municipality or county along with 24 a request for the photostatic copy. The notice of 25 impending driver's license suspension shall be sent by 26 first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the HB1018 - 13 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 14 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 14 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 14 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 address recorded with the Secretary of State or, if any 2 notice to that address is returned as undeliverable, to 3 the last known address recorded in a United States Post 4 Office approved database. 5 (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A 6 final determination of violation liability shall occur 7 following failure to complete the required traffic 8 education program or to pay the fine or penalty, or both, 9 after a hearing officer's determination of violation 10 liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any 11 administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. 12 Where a person fails to appear at a hearing to contest the 13 alleged violation in the time and manner specified in a 14 prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's determination 15 of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon denial 16 of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or 17 (B) upon expiration of the period for filing the petition 18 without a filing having been made. 19 (8) A petition to set aside a determination of 20 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 21 system, or automated traffic law violation liability that 22 may be filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A 23 petition to set aside a determination of liability may 24 also be filed by a person required to complete a traffic 25 education program. The petition shall be filed with and 26 ruled upon by the traffic compliance administrator in the HB1018 - 14 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 15 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 15 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 15 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 manner and within the time specified by ordinance. The 2 grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person 3 not having been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on 4 the date the violation notice was issued, (B) the person 5 having already completed the required traffic education 6 program or paid the fine or penalty, or both, for the 7 violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to appear 8 at or request a new date for a hearing. With regard to 9 municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million 10 or more, it shall be grounds for dismissal of a parking 11 violation if the state registration number or vehicle 12 make, only if specified in the violation notice, is 13 incorrect. After the determination of parking, standing, 14 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or 15 automated traffic law violation liability has been set 16 aside upon a showing of just cause, the registered owner 17 shall be provided with a hearing on the merits for that 18 violation. 19 (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which 20 persons who are not residents of the municipality or 21 county may contest the merits of the alleged violation 22 without attending a hearing. 23 (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of 24 vehicular standing, parking, compliance, automated speed 25 enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations 26 enacted by ordinance pursuant to this Section, and a HB1018 - 15 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 16 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 16 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 16 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or 2 failure to complete required traffic education programs, 3 provided, however, that the total amount of the fine and 4 penalty for any one violation shall not exceed $250, 5 except as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3 6 of this Code. 7 (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to 8 carry into effect the powers granted and purposes stated 9 in this Section. 10 (c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular 11 standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement 12 system, or automated traffic law regulations under this 13 Section may also provide by ordinance for a program of vehicle 14 immobilization for the purpose of facilitating enforcement of 15 those regulations. The program of vehicle immobilization shall 16 provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the public 17 way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation 18 of the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of 19 vehicle immobilization under this Section shall provide: 20 (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible 21 for immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for 22 immobilization when the registered owner of the vehicle 23 has accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education 24 programs or unpaid final determinations of parking, 25 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, 26 or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as HB1018 - 16 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 17 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 17 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 17 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 determined by ordinance. 2 (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a 3 right to a hearing to challenge the validity of the notice 4 by disproving liability for the incomplete traffic 5 education programs or unpaid final determinations of 6 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 7 system, or automated traffic law violation liability, or 8 both, listed on the notice. 9 (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has 10 been immobilized or subsequently towed without the 11 completion of the required traffic education program or 12 payment of the outstanding fines and penalties on parking, 13 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, 14 or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which 15 final determinations have been issued. An order issued 16 after the hearing is a final administrative decision 17 within the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil 18 Procedure. 19 (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice 20 advising the registered owner of the vehicle of the right 21 to a hearing to challenge the validity of the impoundment. 22 (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, 23 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or 24 automated traffic law violations and final administrative 25 decisions issued after hearings regarding vehicle 26 immobilization and impoundment made under this Section shall HB1018 - 17 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 18 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 18 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 18 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 be subject to the provisions of the Administrative Review Law. 2 (e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education 3 program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining unpaid 4 after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust, 5 administrative remedies created under this Section and the 6 conclusion of any judicial review procedures shall be a debt 7 due and owing the municipality or county and, as such, may be 8 collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any 9 required traffic education program and payment in full of any 10 fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking, 11 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated 12 traffic law violation shall constitute a final disposition of 13 that violation. 14 (f) After the expiration of the period within which 15 judicial review may be sought for a final determination of 16 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 17 system, or automated traffic law violation, the municipality 18 or county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for 19 purposes of obtaining a judgment on the final determination of 20 violation. Nothing in this Section shall prevent a 21 municipality or county from consolidating multiple final 22 determinations of parking, standing, compliance, automated 23 speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violations 24 against a person in a proceeding. Upon commencement of the 25 action, the municipality or county shall file a certified copy 26 or record of the final determination of parking, standing, HB1018 - 18 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 19 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 19 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 19 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated 2 traffic law violation, which shall be accompanied by a 3 certification that recites facts sufficient to show that the 4 final determination of violation was issued in accordance with 5 this Section and the applicable municipal or county ordinance. 6 Service of the summons and a copy of the petition may be by any 7 method provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil 8 Procedure or by certified mail, return receipt requested, 9 provided that the total amount of fines and penalties for 10 final determinations of parking, standing, compliance, 11 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law 12 violations does not exceed $2500. If the court is satisfied 13 that the final determination of parking, standing, compliance, 14 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law 15 violation was entered in accordance with the requirements of 16 this Section and the applicable municipal or county ordinance, 17 and that the registered owner or the lessee, as the case may 18 be, had an opportunity for an administrative hearing and for 19 judicial review as provided in this Section, the court shall 20 render judgment in favor of the municipality or county and 21 against the registered owner or the lessee for the amount 22 indicated in the final determination of parking, standing, 23 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated 24 traffic law violation, plus costs. The judgment shall have the 25 same effect and may be enforced in the same manner as other 26 judgments for the recovery of money. HB1018 - 19 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 20 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 20 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 20 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 (g) The fee for participating in a traffic education 2 program under this Section shall not exceed $25. 3 A low-income individual required to complete a traffic 4 education program under this Section who provides proof of 5 eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under 6 Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned 7 income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax 8 Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a 9 required traffic education program. 10 (Source: P.A. 101-32, eff. 6-28-19; 101-623, eff. 7-1-20; 11 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.) 12 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-905) 13 Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations 14 of traffic regulations concerning the standing, parking, or 15 condition of vehicles, automated traffic law violations, and 16 automated speed enforcement system violations. 17 (a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance 18 for a system of administrative adjudication of vehicular 19 standing and parking violations and vehicle compliance 20 violations as described in this subsection, automated traffic 21 law violations as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 22 11-1201.1, and automated speed enforcement system violations 23 as defined in Section 11-208.8. The administrative system 24 shall have as its purpose the fair and efficient enforcement 25 of municipal or county regulations through the administrative HB1018 - 20 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 21 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 21 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 21 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 adjudication of automated speed enforcement system or 2 automated traffic law violations and violations of municipal 3 or county ordinances regulating the standing and parking of 4 vehicles, the condition and use of vehicle equipment, and the 5 display of municipal or county wheel tax licenses within the 6 municipality's or county's borders. The administrative system 7 shall only have authority to adjudicate civil offenses 8 carrying fines not in excess of $500 or requiring the 9 completion of a traffic education program, or both, that occur 10 after the effective date of the ordinance adopting such a 11 system under this Section. For purposes of this Section, 12 "compliance violation" means a violation of a municipal or 13 county regulation governing the condition or use of equipment 14 on a vehicle or governing the display of a municipal or county 15 wheel tax license. 16 (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative 17 adjudication under this Section shall provide for: 18 (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to 19 adopt, distribute, and process parking, compliance, and 20 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 21 law violation notices and other notices required by this 22 Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for 23 violation of parking and compliance ordinances and 24 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 25 law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication 26 system. HB1018 - 21 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 22 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 22 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 22 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 (2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed 2 enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation 3 notice that shall specify or include the date, time, and 4 place of violation of a parking, standing, compliance, 5 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic 6 law regulation; the particular regulation violated; any 7 requirement to complete a traffic education program; the 8 fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment 9 or failure to complete a required traffic education 10 program, or both, when so provided by ordinance; the 11 vehicle make or a photograph of the vehicle; the state 12 registration number of the vehicle; and the identification 13 number of the person issuing the notice. With regard to 14 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 15 law violations, vehicle make shall be specified on the 16 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 17 law violation notice if the notice does not include a 18 photograph of the vehicle and the make is available and 19 readily discernible. With regard to municipalities or 20 counties with a population of 1 million or more, it shall 21 be grounds for dismissal of a parking violation if the 22 state registration number or vehicle make specified is 23 incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the 24 completion of any required traffic education program, the 25 payment of any indicated fine, and the payment of any 26 applicable penalty for late payment or failure to complete HB1018 - 22 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 23 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 23 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 23 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 a required traffic education program, or both, shall 2 operate as a final disposition of the violation. The 3 notice also shall contain information as to the 4 availability of a hearing in which the violation may be 5 contested on its merits. The violation notice shall 6 specify the time and manner in which a hearing may be had. 7 (3) Service of a parking, standing, or compliance 8 violation notice by: (i) affixing the original or a 9 facsimile of the notice to an unlawfully parked or 10 standing vehicle; (ii) handing the notice to the operator 11 of a vehicle if he or she is present; or (iii) mailing the 12 notice to the address of the registered owner or lessee of 13 the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of State 14 or the lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the 15 Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle 16 notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the 17 owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days 18 after the date of the violation, except that in the case of 19 a lessee of a motor vehicle, service of a parking, 20 standing, or compliance violation notice may occur no 21 later than 210 days after the violation; and service of an 22 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic 23 law violation notice by mail to the address of the 24 registered owner or lessee of the cited vehicle as 25 recorded with the Secretary of State or the lessor of the 26 motor vehicle within 30 days after the Secretary of State HB1018 - 23 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 24 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 24 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 24 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 or the lessor of the motor vehicle notifies the 2 municipality or county of the identity of the owner or 3 lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days after the 4 violation, except that in the case of a lessee of a motor 5 vehicle, service of an automated traffic law violation 6 notice may occur no later than 210 days after the 7 violation. A person authorized by ordinance to issue and 8 serve parking, standing, and compliance violation notices 9 shall certify as to the correctness of the facts entered 10 on the violation notice by signing his or her name to the 11 notice at the time of service or, in the case of a notice 12 produced by a computerized device, by signing a single 13 certificate to be kept by the traffic compliance 14 administrator attesting to the correctness of all notices 15 produced by the device while it was under his or her 16 control. In the case of an automated traffic law 17 violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by 18 a technician employed or contracted by the municipality or 19 county that, based on inspection of recorded images, the 20 motor vehicle was being operated in violation of Section 21 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance. If 22 the technician determines that the vehicle entered the 23 intersection as part of a funeral procession or in order 24 to yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a 25 citation shall not be issued. In municipalities with a 26 population of less than 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties HB1018 - 24 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 25 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 25 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 25 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 with a population of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the 2 automated traffic law ordinance shall require that all 3 determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was 4 being operated in violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, 5 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and 6 approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law 7 enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing 8 the violation. In municipalities with a population of 9 1,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties with a 10 population of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the automated 11 traffic law ordinance shall require that all 12 determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was 13 being operated in violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, 14 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and 15 approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law 16 enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing 17 the violation or by an additional fully trained reviewing 18 technician who is not employed by the contractor who 19 employs the technician who made the initial determination. 20 In the case of an automated speed enforcement system 21 violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by 22 a technician employed by the municipality, based upon an 23 inspection of recorded images, video or other 24 documentation, including documentation of the speed limit 25 and automated speed enforcement signage, and documentation 26 of the inspection, calibration, and certification of the HB1018 - 25 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 26 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 26 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 26 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 speed equipment, that the vehicle was being operated in 2 violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a 3 similar local ordinance. If the technician determines that 4 the vehicle speed was not determined by a calibrated, 5 certified speed equipment device based upon the speed 6 equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an 7 emergency vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The 8 automated speed enforcement ordinance shall require that 9 all determinations by a technician that a violation 10 occurred be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement 11 officer or retired law enforcement officer of the 12 municipality issuing the violation or by an additional 13 fully trained reviewing technician who is not employed by 14 the contractor who employs the technician who made the 15 initial determination. Routine and independent calibration 16 of the speeds produced by automated speed enforcement 17 systems and equipment shall be conducted annually by a 18 qualified technician. Speeds produced by an automated 19 speed enforcement system shall be compared with speeds 20 produced by lidar or other independent equipment. Radar or 21 lidar equipment shall undergo an internal validation test 22 no less frequently than once each week. Qualified 23 technicians shall test loop-based equipment no less 24 frequently than once a year. Radar equipment shall be 25 checked for accuracy by a qualified technician when the 26 unit is serviced, when unusual or suspect readings HB1018 - 26 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 27 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 27 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 27 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 persist, or when deemed necessary by a reviewing 2 technician. Radar equipment shall be checked with the 3 internal frequency generator and the internal circuit test 4 whenever the radar is turned on. Technicians must be alert 5 for any unusual or suspect readings, and if unusual or 6 suspect readings of a radar unit persist, that unit shall 7 immediately be removed from service and not returned to 8 service until it has been checked by a qualified 9 technician and determined to be functioning properly. 10 Documentation of the annual calibration results, including 11 the equipment tested, test date, technician performing the 12 test, and test results, shall be maintained and available 13 for use in the determination of an automated speed 14 enforcement system violation and issuance of a citation. 15 The technician performing the calibration and testing of 16 the automated speed enforcement equipment shall be trained 17 and certified in the use of equipment for speed 18 enforcement purposes. Training on the speed enforcement 19 equipment may be conducted by law enforcement, civilian, 20 or manufacturer's personnel and if applicable may be 21 equivalent to the equipment use and operations training 22 included in the Speed Measuring Device Operator Program 23 developed by the National Highway Traffic Safety 24 Administration (NHTSA). The vendor or technician who 25 performs the work shall keep accurate records on each 26 piece of equipment the technician calibrates and tests. As HB1018 - 27 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 28 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 28 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 28 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 used in this paragraph, "fully trained reviewing 2 technician" means a person who has received at least 40 3 hours of supervised training in subjects which shall 4 include image inspection and interpretation, the elements 5 necessary to prove a violation, license plate 6 identification, and traffic safety and management. In all 7 municipalities and counties, the automated speed 8 enforcement system or automated traffic law ordinance 9 shall require that no additional fee shall be charged to 10 the alleged violator for exercising his or her right to an 11 administrative hearing, and persons shall be given at 12 least 25 days following an administrative hearing to pay 13 any civil penalty imposed by a finding that Section 14 11-208.6, 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a similar 15 local ordinance has been violated. The original or a 16 facsimile of the violation notice or, in the case of a 17 notice produced by a computerized device, a printed record 18 generated by the device showing the facts entered on the 19 notice, shall be retained by the traffic compliance 20 administrator, and shall be a record kept in the ordinary 21 course of business. A parking, standing, compliance, 22 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic 23 law violation notice issued, signed, and served in 24 accordance with this Section, a copy of the notice, or the 25 computer-generated record shall be prima facie correct and 26 shall be prima facie evidence of the correctness of the HB1018 - 28 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 29 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 29 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 29 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 facts shown on the notice. The notice, copy, or 2 computer-generated record shall be admissible in any 3 subsequent administrative or legal proceedings. 4 (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered 5 owner of the vehicle cited in the parking, standing, 6 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or 7 automated traffic law violation notice in which the owner 8 may contest the merits of the alleged violation, and 9 during which formal or technical rules of evidence shall 10 not apply; provided, however, that under Section 11-1306 11 of this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the violation 12 notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a 13 hearing of the same kind afforded the registered owner. 14 The hearings shall be recorded, and the person conducting 15 the hearing on behalf of the traffic compliance 16 administrator shall be empowered to administer oaths and 17 to secure by subpoena both the attendance and testimony of 18 witnesses and the production of relevant books and papers. 19 Persons appearing at a hearing under this Section may be 20 represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may 21 also provide for internal administrative review following 22 the decision of the hearing officer. 23 (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class 24 United States mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the 25 registered owner of the cited vehicle as recorded with the 26 Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is HB1018 - 29 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 30 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 30 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 30 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 returned as undeliverable, to the last known address 2 recorded in a United States Post Office approved database, 3 or, under Section 11-1306 or subsection (p) of Section 4 11-208.6 or 11-208.9, or subsection (p) of Section 5 11-208.8 of this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle 6 at the last address known to the lessor of the cited 7 vehicle at the time of lease or, if any notice to that 8 address is returned as undeliverable, to the last known 9 address recorded in a United States Post Office approved 10 database. The service shall be deemed complete as of the 11 date of deposit in the United States mail. The notices 12 shall be in the following sequence and shall include, but 13 not be limited to, the information specified herein: 14 (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or 15 compliance violation if the first notice of the 16 violation was issued by affixing the original or a 17 facsimile of the notice to the unlawfully parked 18 vehicle or by handing the notice to the operator. This 19 notice shall specify or include the date and location 20 of the violation cited in the parking, standing, or 21 compliance violation notice, the particular regulation 22 violated, the vehicle make or a photograph of the 23 vehicle, the state registration number of the vehicle, 24 any requirement to complete a traffic education 25 program, the fine and any penalty that may be assessed 26 for late payment or failure to complete a traffic HB1018 - 30 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 31 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 31 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 31 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 education program, or both, when so provided by 2 ordinance, the availability of a hearing in which the 3 violation may be contested on its merits, and the time 4 and manner in which the hearing may be had. The notice 5 of violation shall also state that failure to complete 6 a required traffic education program, to pay the 7 indicated fine and any applicable penalty, or to 8 appear at a hearing on the merits in the time and 9 manner specified, will result in a final determination 10 of violation liability for the cited violation in the 11 amount of the fine or penalty indicated, and that, 12 upon the occurrence of a final determination of 13 violation liability for the failure, and the 14 exhaustion of, or failure to exhaust, available 15 administrative or judicial procedures for review, any 16 incomplete traffic education program or any unpaid 17 fine or penalty, or both, will constitute a debt due 18 and owing the municipality or county. 19 (ii) A notice of final determination of parking, 20 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 21 system, or automated traffic law violation liability. 22 This notice shall be sent following a final 23 determination of parking, standing, compliance, 24 automated speed enforcement system, or automated 25 traffic law violation liability and the conclusion of 26 judicial review procedures taken under this Section. HB1018 - 31 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 32 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 32 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 32 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic 2 education program or the unpaid fine or penalty, or 3 both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or 4 county. The notice shall contain warnings that failure 5 to complete any required traffic education program or 6 to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the 7 municipality or county, or both, within the time 8 specified may result in the municipality's or county's 9 filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the 10 incomplete traffic education program or unpaid fine or 11 penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by 12 this Section, or, where applicable, may result in 13 suspension of the person's driver's license for 14 failure to complete a traffic education program. 15 (6) A notice of impending driver's license suspension. 16 This notice shall be sent to the person liable for failure 17 to complete a required traffic education program. The 18 notice shall state that failure to complete a required 19 traffic education program within 45 days of the notice's 20 date will result in the municipality or county notifying 21 the Secretary of State that the person is eligible for 22 initiation of suspension proceedings under Section 6-306.5 23 of this Code. The notice shall also state that the person 24 may obtain a photostatic copy of an original ticket 25 imposing a fine or penalty by sending a self-addressed, 26 stamped envelope to the municipality or county along with HB1018 - 32 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 33 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 33 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 33 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 a request for the photostatic copy. The notice of 2 impending driver's license suspension shall be sent by 3 first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the 4 address recorded with the Secretary of State or, if any 5 notice to that address is returned as undeliverable, to 6 the last known address recorded in a United States Post 7 Office approved database. 8 (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A 9 final determination of violation liability shall occur 10 following failure to complete the required traffic 11 education program or to pay the fine or penalty, or both, 12 after a hearing officer's determination of violation 13 liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any 14 administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. 15 Where a person fails to appear at a hearing to contest the 16 alleged violation in the time and manner specified in a 17 prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's determination 18 of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon denial 19 of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or 20 (B) upon expiration of the period for filing the petition 21 without a filing having been made. 22 (8) A petition to set aside a determination of 23 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 24 system, or automated traffic law violation liability that 25 may be filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A 26 petition to set aside a determination of liability may HB1018 - 33 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 34 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 34 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 34 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 also be filed by a person required to complete a traffic 2 education program. The petition shall be filed with and 3 ruled upon by the traffic compliance administrator in the 4 manner and within the time specified by ordinance. The 5 grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person 6 not having been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on 7 the date the violation notice was issued, (B) the person 8 having already completed the required traffic education 9 program or paid the fine or penalty, or both, for the 10 violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to appear 11 at or request a new date for a hearing. With regard to 12 municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million 13 or more, it shall be grounds for dismissal of a parking 14 violation if the state registration number or vehicle 15 make, only if specified in the violation notice, is 16 incorrect. After the determination of parking, standing, 17 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or 18 automated traffic law violation liability has been set 19 aside upon a showing of just cause, the registered owner 20 shall be provided with a hearing on the merits for that 21 violation. 22 (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which 23 persons who are not residents of the municipality or 24 county may contest the merits of the alleged violation 25 without attending a hearing. 26 (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of HB1018 - 34 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 35 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 35 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 35 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 vehicular standing, parking, compliance, automated speed 2 enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations 3 enacted by ordinance pursuant to this Section, and a 4 schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or 5 failure to complete required traffic education programs, 6 provided, however, that the total amount of the fine and 7 penalty for any one violation shall not exceed $250, 8 except as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3 9 of this Code. 10 (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to 11 carry into effect the powers granted and purposes stated 12 in this Section. 13 (c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular 14 standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement 15 system, or automated traffic law regulations under this 16 Section may also provide by ordinance for a program of vehicle 17 immobilization for the purpose of facilitating enforcement of 18 those regulations. The program of vehicle immobilization shall 19 provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the public 20 way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation 21 of the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of 22 vehicle immobilization under this Section shall provide: 23 (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible 24 for immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for 25 immobilization when the registered owner of the vehicle 26 has accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education HB1018 - 35 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 36 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 36 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 36 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 programs or unpaid final determinations of parking, 2 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, 3 or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as 4 determined by ordinance. 5 (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a 6 right to a hearing to challenge the validity of the notice 7 by disproving liability for the incomplete traffic 8 education programs or unpaid final determinations of 9 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 10 system, or automated traffic law violation liability, or 11 both, listed on the notice. 12 (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has 13 been immobilized or subsequently towed without the 14 completion of the required traffic education program or 15 payment of the outstanding fines and penalties on parking, 16 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, 17 or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which 18 final determinations have been issued. An order issued 19 after the hearing is a final administrative decision 20 within the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil 21 Procedure. 22 (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice 23 advising the registered owner of the vehicle of the right 24 to a hearing to challenge the validity of the impoundment. 25 (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, 26 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or HB1018 - 36 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 37 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 37 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 37 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 automated traffic law violations and final administrative 2 decisions issued after hearings regarding vehicle 3 immobilization and impoundment made under this Section shall 4 be subject to the provisions of the Administrative Review Law. 5 (e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education 6 program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining unpaid 7 after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust, 8 administrative remedies created under this Section and the 9 conclusion of any judicial review procedures shall be a debt 10 due and owing the municipality or county and, as such, may be 11 collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any 12 required traffic education program and payment in full of any 13 fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking, 14 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated 15 traffic law violation shall constitute a final disposition of 16 that violation. 17 (f) After the expiration of the period within which 18 judicial review may be sought for a final determination of 19 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement 20 system, or automated traffic law violation, the municipality 21 or county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for 22 purposes of obtaining a judgment on the final determination of 23 violation. Nothing in this Section shall prevent a 24 municipality or county from consolidating multiple final 25 determinations of parking, standing, compliance, automated 26 speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violations HB1018 - 37 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 38 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 38 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 38 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 against a person in a proceeding. Upon commencement of the 2 action, the municipality or county shall file a certified copy 3 or record of the final determination of parking, standing, 4 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated 5 traffic law violation, which shall be accompanied by a 6 certification that recites facts sufficient to show that the 7 final determination of violation was issued in accordance with 8 this Section and the applicable municipal or county ordinance. 9 Service of the summons and a copy of the petition may be by any 10 method provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil 11 Procedure or by certified mail, return receipt requested, 12 provided that the total amount of fines and penalties for 13 final determinations of parking, standing, compliance, 14 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law 15 violations does not exceed $2500. If the court is satisfied 16 that the final determination of parking, standing, compliance, 17 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law 18 violation was entered in accordance with the requirements of 19 this Section and the applicable municipal or county ordinance, 20 and that the registered owner or the lessee, as the case may 21 be, had an opportunity for an administrative hearing and for 22 judicial review as provided in this Section, the court shall 23 render judgment in favor of the municipality or county and 24 against the registered owner or the lessee for the amount 25 indicated in the final determination of parking, standing, 26 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated HB1018 - 38 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 39 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 39 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 39 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 traffic law violation, plus costs. The judgment shall have the 2 same effect and may be enforced in the same manner as other 3 judgments for the recovery of money. 4 (g) The fee for participating in a traffic education 5 program under this Section shall not exceed $25. 6 A low-income individual required to complete a traffic 7 education program under this Section who provides proof of 8 eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under 9 Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned 10 income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax 11 Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a 12 required traffic education program. 13 (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 14 contrary, a person shall not be liable for violations, fees, 15 fines, or penalties under this Section during the period in 16 which the motor vehicle was stolen or hijacked, as indicated 17 in a report to the appropriate law enforcement agency filed in 18 a timely manner. 19 (Source: P.A. 101-32, eff. 6-28-19; 101-623, eff. 7-1-20; 20 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-905, eff. 21 1-1-23.) 22 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes 23 changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text 24 that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section 25 represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does HB1018 - 39 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018- 40 -LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 40 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b HB1018 - 40 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b 1 not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes 2 made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other 3 Public Act. HB1018 - 40 - LRB103 04879 HEP 49889 b