Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1030

Introduced
1/12/23  
Introduced
1/12/23  
Refer
2/21/23  
Refer
1/12/23  
Refer
3/10/23  
Refer
2/21/23  

Caption

PATIENT BILLING-COLLECTION

Impact

The proposed changes in HB1030 would significantly alter the way hospitals handle billing and debt collection, ensuring that financial hardship does not lead to severe consequences such as loss of housing. By mandating hospitals to charge insurers or public assistance programs first when billing, the legislation creates a more patient-centered approach to healthcare financing. This shift could help increase access to care and reduce disparities in healthcare financing based on income levels.

Summary

House Bill 1030 aims to amend the Fair Patient Billing Act by prohibiting hospitals from aggressively pursuing debt collection for non-payment against patients with an annual household income of $51,000 or less. Under this bill, hospitals cannot garnish wages, seize tax returns, or initiate legal actions that could lead to the foreclosure of a patient's home. This measure seeks to provide some relief to low-income patients who may struggle to afford medical expenses, effectively reducing the financial burden that medical debt can impose on vulnerable populations.

Contention

While HB1030 has garnered support for its intention to protect low-income individuals from aggressive debt collection practices, there may be concerns raised by hospitals regarding the potential impact on their revenue. Hospitals may argue that such restrictions could limit their ability to recover costs associated with unpaid bills, which could strain their financial capabilities, especially in an already challenging healthcare landscape. Additionally, opponents may worry about the effectiveness of the bill in ensuring that patients are correctly charged based on their eligibility for assistance programs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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