Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1102 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1102 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act30 ILCS 105/5.990 new Creates the Family Leave Insurance Act. Requires the Department of Employment Security to establish and administer a family leave insurance program. Provides family leave insurance benefits to eligible employees who take unpaid family leave to care for a newborn child, a newly adopted or newly placed foster child, or a family member with a serious health condition. Authorizes family leave of up to 12 weeks during any 24-month period. Authorizes compensation for leave in the amount of 85% of the employee's average weekly wage subject to a maximum of $881 per week. Contains provisions concerning disqualification from benefits; premium payments; the amount and duration of benefits; the recovery of erroneous payments; hearings; defaulted premium payments; elective coverage; employment protection; coordination of family leave; defined terms; and other matters. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the State Benefits Fund. Effective immediately. LRB103 04711 SPS 49720 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1102 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act30 ILCS 105/5.990 new New Act 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new Creates the Family Leave Insurance Act. Requires the Department of Employment Security to establish and administer a family leave insurance program. Provides family leave insurance benefits to eligible employees who take unpaid family leave to care for a newborn child, a newly adopted or newly placed foster child, or a family member with a serious health condition. Authorizes family leave of up to 12 weeks during any 24-month period. Authorizes compensation for leave in the amount of 85% of the employee's average weekly wage subject to a maximum of $881 per week. Contains provisions concerning disqualification from benefits; premium payments; the amount and duration of benefits; the recovery of erroneous payments; hearings; defaulted premium payments; elective coverage; employment protection; coordination of family leave; defined terms; and other matters. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the State Benefits Fund. Effective immediately. LRB103 04711 SPS 49720 b LRB103 04711 SPS 49720 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1102 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 New Act30 ILCS 105/5.990 new New Act 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
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55 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
66 Creates the Family Leave Insurance Act. Requires the Department of Employment Security to establish and administer a family leave insurance program. Provides family leave insurance benefits to eligible employees who take unpaid family leave to care for a newborn child, a newly adopted or newly placed foster child, or a family member with a serious health condition. Authorizes family leave of up to 12 weeks during any 24-month period. Authorizes compensation for leave in the amount of 85% of the employee's average weekly wage subject to a maximum of $881 per week. Contains provisions concerning disqualification from benefits; premium payments; the amount and duration of benefits; the recovery of erroneous payments; hearings; defaulted premium payments; elective coverage; employment protection; coordination of family leave; defined terms; and other matters. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the State Benefits Fund. Effective immediately.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning employment.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Family
1616 5 Leave Insurance Act.
1717 6 Section 5. Declaration of policy and intent.
1818 7 (a) Many employees do not have access to family and
1919 8 medical leave programs, and those who do may not be in a
2020 9 financial position to take family or medical leave that is
2121 10 unpaid, and employer-paid benefits meet only a relatively
2222 11 small part of this need. It is the public policy of this State
2323 12 to protect working families against the economic hardship
2424 13 caused by the need to take time off from work to care for
2525 14 themselves or family members who are suffering from a serious
2626 15 illness or to care for a newborn or a newly adopted child.
2727 16 Moreover, many women are single mothers or the primary
2828 17 breadwinners for their families. If any of these women take an
2929 18 unpaid maternity leave, her whole family, and Illinois,
3030 19 suffers.
3131 20 The United States is the only industrialized nation in the
3232 21 world that does not have a mandatory workplace-based program
3333 22 for such income support.
3434 23 It is therefore desirable and necessary to develop systems
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3838 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1102 Introduced , by Rep. Mary E. Flowers SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3939 New Act30 ILCS 105/5.990 new New Act 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
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4141 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
4242 Creates the Family Leave Insurance Act. Requires the Department of Employment Security to establish and administer a family leave insurance program. Provides family leave insurance benefits to eligible employees who take unpaid family leave to care for a newborn child, a newly adopted or newly placed foster child, or a family member with a serious health condition. Authorizes family leave of up to 12 weeks during any 24-month period. Authorizes compensation for leave in the amount of 85% of the employee's average weekly wage subject to a maximum of $881 per week. Contains provisions concerning disqualification from benefits; premium payments; the amount and duration of benefits; the recovery of erroneous payments; hearings; defaulted premium payments; elective coverage; employment protection; coordination of family leave; defined terms; and other matters. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the State Benefits Fund. Effective immediately.
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7171 1 that help families adapt to the competing interests of work
7272 2 and home which not only benefit workers, but also benefit
7373 3 employers by reducing employee turnover and increasing worker
7474 4 productivity.
7575 5 (b) It is the intent of the General Assembly to create a
7676 6 family leave program to relieve the serious menace to health,
7777 7 morals, and welfare of Illinois families, to increase
7878 8 workplace productivity, and to alleviate the enormous and
7979 9 growing stress on working families of balancing the demands of
8080 10 work and family needs.
8181 11 Section 10. Definitions. In this Act:
8282 12 (1)(A) "Average weekly wage" means the amount derived by
8383 13 dividing a covered employee's total wages earned from the
8484 14 employee's most recent covered employer during the base weeks
8585 15 in the 8 calendar weeks immediately preceding the calendar
8686 16 week in which a period of family leave commenced by the number
8787 17 of such base weeks.
8888 18 (B) If the computation in paragraph (A) yields a result
8989 19 that is less than the employee's average weekly earnings in
9090 20 employment with all covered employers during the base weeks in
9191 21 such 8 calendar weeks, then the average weekly wage shall be
9292 22 computed on the basis of earnings from all covered employers
9393 23 during the base weeks in the 8 calendar weeks immediately
9494 24 preceding the week in which the period of family leave
9595 25 commences.
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106106 1 (C) For periods of family leave, if the computations in
107107 2 paragraphs (A) and (B) both yield a result which is less than
108108 3 the employee's average weekly earnings in employment with all
109109 4 covered employers during the base weeks in the 26 calendar
110110 5 weeks immediately preceding the week in which the period of
111111 6 family leave commenced, then the average weekly wage shall,
112112 7 upon a written request to the Department by the employee on a
113113 8 form provided by the Department, be computed by the Department
114114 9 on the basis of earnings from all covered employers of the
115115 10 employee during the base weeks in those 26 calendar weeks.
116116 11 (2) "Base hours" means the hours of work for which an
117117 12 employee receives compensation. "Base hours" includes overtime
118118 13 hours for which the employee is paid additional or overtime
119119 14 compensation and hours for which the employee receives
120120 15 workers' compensation benefits. "Base hours" also includes
121121 16 hours an employee would have worked except for having been in
122122 17 military service. At the option of the employer, "base hours"
123123 18 may include hours for which the employee receives other types
124124 19 of compensation, such as administrative, personal leave,
125125 20 vacation or sick leave.
126126 21 (3) "Care" includes, but is not limited to, physical care,
127127 22 emotional support, visitation, arranging for a change in care,
128128 23 assistance with essential daily living matters, and personal
129129 24 attendant services.
130130 25 (4) "Child" means a biological, adopted, or foster child,
131131 26 stepchild, or legal ward of an eligible employee, child of a
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142142 1 spouse of the eligible employee, or child of a civil union
143143 2 partner of the eligible employee, who is less than 19 years of
144144 3 age or is 19 years of age or older, but incapable of self-care
145145 4 because of a mental or physical impairment.
146146 5 (5) "Civil union" means a civil union as defined in the
147147 6 Illinois Religious Freedom Protection and Civil Union Act.
148148 7 (6) "Consecutive leave" means leave that is taken without
149149 8 interruption based upon an employee's regular work schedule
150150 9 and does not include breaks in employment in which an employee
151151 10 is not regularly scheduled to work. For example, when an
152152 11 employee is normally scheduled to work from September through
153153 12 June and is not scheduled to work during July and August, a
154154 13 leave taken continuously during May, June, and September shall
155155 14 be considered a consecutive leave.
156156 15 (7) "Department" means the Department of Employment
157157 16 Security.
158158 17 (8) "Director" means the Director of Employment Security
159159 18 and any transaction or exercise of authority by the Director
160160 19 shall be deemed to be performed by the Department.
161161 20 (9) "Eligible employee" means an employee, other than an
162162 21 employee of the State of Illinois, its political subdivisions,
163163 22 or instrumentalities, employed by the same employer, as
164164 23 defined in paragraph (10), in the State of Illinois for 12
165165 24 months or more who has worked 1,200 or more base hours during
166166 25 the preceding 12-month period. An employee is considered to be
167167 26 employed in the State of Illinois if:
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178178 1 (A) the employee works in Illinois; or
179179 2 (B) the employee routinely performs some work in
180180 3 Illinois and the employee's base of operations or the
181181 4 place from which the work is directed and controlled is in
182182 5 Illinois.
183183 6 (10) "Employer" means any partnership, association, trust,
184184 7 estate, joint-stock company, insurance company, or
185185 8 corporation, whether domestic or foreign, or the receiver,
186186 9 trustee in bankruptcy, trustee, or person that has in its
187187 10 employ one or more employees performing services for it within
188188 11 this State. "Employer" also includes any employer subject to
189189 12 the Unemployment Insurance Act, except the State, its
190190 13 political subdivisions, and any instrumentality of the State.
191191 14 All employees performing services within this State for any
192192 15 employing unit that maintains 2 or more separate
193193 16 establishments within this State shall be deemed to be
194194 17 employed by a single employing unit for all purposes of this
195195 18 Act.
196196 19 (11) "Family member" means an eligible employee's child,
197197 20 spouse, party to a civil union, parent, or any other
198198 21 individual related by blood or whose close relationship with
199199 22 the employee is the equivalent of a family relationship.
200200 23 (12) "Family leave" means leave taken by an eligible
201201 24 employee from work with an employer: (A) to participate in the
202202 25 providing of care, including physical or psychological care,
203203 26 for the employee or a family member of the eligible employee
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214214 1 made necessary by a serious health condition of the family
215215 2 member; (B) due to pregnancy; (C) to be with a child during the
216216 3 first 12 months after the child's birth, if the employee, the
217217 4 employee's spouse, or the party to a civil union with the
218218 5 employee, is a biological parent of the child, or the first 12
219219 6 months after the placement of the child for adoption or foster
220220 7 care with the employee; (D) for the employee's own serious
221221 8 health condition; (E) for the purposes of adopting a child; or
222222 9 (F) because of any qualifying exigency as interpreted under
223223 10 the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C.
224224 11 2612(a)(1)(E) and 29 CFR 825.126) arising out of the fact that
225225 12 the spouse, party to a civil union, child, parent of the
226226 13 employee, or any other individual related by blood or whose
227227 14 close relationship with the employee is equivalent to a family
228228 15 relationship is on active duty (or has been notified of an
229229 16 impending call or order to active duty) in the armed forces as
230230 17 of the United States. "Family leave" does not include any
231231 18 period of time during which an eligible employee is paid
232232 19 benefits pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Act or the
233233 20 Unemployment Insurance Act because the employee is unable to
234234 21 perform the duties of the employee's employment due to the
235235 22 employee's own disability.
236236 23 (13) "Family leave benefits" means any payments that are
237237 24 payable to an eligible employee for all or part of a period of
238238 25 family leave.
239239 26 (14) "Health care provider" means any person licensed
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250250 1 under federal, State, or local law or the laws of a foreign
251251 2 nation to provide health care services or any other person who
252252 3 has been authorized to provide health care by a licensed
253253 4 health care provider.
254254 5 (15) "Intermittent leave" means a non-consecutive leave
255255 6 consisting of intervals, each of which is at least one, but
256256 7 fewer than 12, weeks within a consecutive 12-month period.
257257 8 (16) "Parent of an eligible employee" means a biological
258258 9 parent, foster parent, adoptive parent, or stepparent of the
259259 10 eligible employee or a person who was a legal guardian of, or
260260 11 who stood in loco parentis to, the eligible employee when the
261261 12 eligible employee was a child.
262262 13 (17) "Placement for adoption" means the time when an
263263 14 eligible employee adopts a child or becomes responsible for a
264264 15 child pending adoption by the eligible employee.
265265 16 (18) "Serious health condition" means an illness, injury,
266266 17 impairment, or physical or mental condition that requires
267267 18 inpatient care in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical
268268 19 care facility or continuing medical treatment or continuing
269269 20 supervision by a health care provider.
270270 21 (19) "12-month period" means, with respect to an employee
271271 22 who establishes a valid claim for family leave benefits during
272272 23 a period of family leave, the 365 consecutive days that begin
273273 24 with the first day that the employee first establishes the
274274 25 claim.
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285285 1 Section 15. Family leave program.
286286 2 (a) Subject to appropriation, the Department shall
287287 3 establish and administer a family leave program.
288288 4 (b) The Department shall establish procedures and forms
289289 5 for filing claims for benefits under this Act.
290290 6 (c) The Department shall use information sharing and
291291 7 integration technology to facilitate the disclosure of
292292 8 relevant information or records by the Department of
293293 9 Employment Security.
294294 10 (d) Information contained in the files and records
295295 11 pertaining to an employee under this Act is confidential and
296296 12 not open to public inspection, other than to public employees
297297 13 in the performance of their official duties. However, the
298298 14 employee or an authorized representative of an employee may
299299 15 review the records or receive specific information from the
300300 16 records on the presentation of the signed authorization of the
301301 17 employee. An employer or the employer's duly authorized
302302 18 representative may review the records of an employee employed
303303 19 by the employer in connection with a pending claim. At the
304304 20 Department's discretion, other persons may review records when
305305 21 such persons are rendering assistance to the Department at any
306306 22 stage of the proceedings on any matter pertaining to the
307307 23 administration of this Act.
308308 24 An employer must keep at its place of business records of
309309 25 employment from which the information needed by the Department
310310 26 for purposes of this Act may be obtained. The records shall at
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321321 1 all times be open to the inspection of the Department pursuant
322322 2 to rules adopted by the Department.
323323 3 (e) The Department shall develop and implement an outreach
324324 4 program to ensure that individuals who may be eligible to
325325 5 receive family leave benefits under this Act are made aware of
326326 6 these benefits. Outreach information shall explain, in an easy
327327 7 to understand format, eligibility requirements, the claims
328328 8 process, weekly benefit amounts, maximum benefits payable,
329329 9 notice requirements, reinstatement and nondiscrimination
330330 10 rights, confidentiality, and coordination of leave under this
331331 11 Act and other laws, collective bargaining agreements, and
332332 12 employer policies. Outreach information shall be available in
333333 13 English and in languages other than English that are spoken as
334334 14 a primary language by a significant portion of the State's
335335 15 population, as determined by the Department.
336336 16 Section 20. Eligibility for benefits.
337337 17 (a) The Department may require that a claim for family
338338 18 leave benefits under this Section be supported by a
339339 19 certification issued by a health care provider who is
340340 20 providing care to the employee or the employee's family member
341341 21 if applicable.
342342 22 (b) An employee is not eligible for family leave benefits
343343 23 under this Section for any week for which the employee
344344 24 receives paid family leave from his or her employer. If an
345345 25 employer provides paid family leave, the employee may elect
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356356 1 whether first to use the paid family leave or to receive family
357357 2 leave benefits under this Section. An employee may not be
358358 3 required to use paid family leave to which the employee is
359359 4 entitled before receiving family leave benefits under this
360360 5 Section.
361361 6 (c) This Section does not limit an employee's right to
362362 7 take leave from employment under other laws or employer
363363 8 policy.
364364 9 (d) The eligibility of an employee for benefits is not
365365 10 affected by a strike or lockout at the factory, establishment,
366366 11 or other premises at which the employee is or was last
367367 12 employed.
368368 13 (e) An employee who has received benefits under this
369369 14 Section may not lose any other employment benefits, including
370370 15 seniority or pension rights, accrued before the date that
371371 16 family leave commenced. However, this Section does not entitle
372372 17 an employee to accrue employment benefits during a period of
373373 18 family leave or to a right, benefit, or position of employment
374374 19 other than a right, benefit, or position to which the employee
375375 20 would have been entitled had the employee not taken family
376376 21 leave.
377377 22 (f) This Section does not diminish an employer's
378378 23 obligation to comply with a collective bargaining agreement or
379379 24 an employment benefits program or plan that provides greater
380380 25 benefits to employees than the benefits provided under this
381381 26 Section.
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392392 1 (g) An agreement by an employee to waive the employee's
393393 2 rights under this Section is void as contrary to public
394394 3 policy. The benefits under this Section may not be diminished
395395 4 by a collective bargaining agreement or another employment
396396 5 benefits program or plan entered into or renewed after the
397397 6 effective date of this Act.
398398 7 (h) Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to affect the
399399 8 validity or change the terms of bona fide collective
400400 9 bargaining agreements in force on the effective date of this
401401 10 Act. After that date, requirements of this Act may be waived in
402402 11 a bona fide collective bargaining agreement, but only if the
403403 12 waiver is set forth explicitly in such agreement in clear and
404404 13 unambiguous terms.
405405 14 (i) This Section does not create a continuing entitlement
406406 15 or contractual right.
407407 16 Section 25. Disqualification from benefits.
408408 17 (a) An employee is disqualified from family leave benefits
409409 18 under this Act if the employee:
410410 19 (1) willfully makes a false statement or
411411 20 misrepresentation regarding a material fact, or willfully
412412 21 fails to disclose a material fact, to obtain benefits;
413413 22 (2) seeks benefits based on an intentionally
414414 23 self-inflicted serious health condition; or
415415 24 (3) seeks benefits based on a serious health condition
416416 25 that resulted from the employee's commission of a felony.
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427427 1 (b) A disqualification for family leave benefits is for a
428428 2 period of 2 years, and commences on the first day of the
429429 3 calendar week in which the employee filed a claim for benefits
430430 4 under this Act. An employee who is disqualified for benefits
431431 5 is liable to the Department for a penalty in an amount equal to
432432 6 15% of the amount of benefits received by the employee.
433433 7 Section 30. State Benefits Fund.
434434 8 (a) The State Benefits Fund is created as a special fund in
435435 9 the State treasury. Subject to appropriation, moneys in the
436436 10 Fund may be used for the payment of family leave benefits and
437437 11 for the administration of this Act. All interest and other
438438 12 earnings that accrue from investment of moneys in the Fund
439439 13 shall be credited to the Fund.
440440 14 (b) An employer shall retain from all employees a payroll
441441 15 premium deduction in the amount of 0.5% of wages. The
442442 16 Department shall by rule provide for the collection of this
443443 17 payroll premium deduction.
444444 18 The amount of the payroll premium imposed under this
445445 19 Section, less refunds authorized by this Act, and all
446446 20 assessments and penalties collected under this Act shall be
447447 21 deposited into and credited to the Fund.
448448 22 (c) A separate account, to be known as the Administration
449449 23 Account, shall be maintained in the Fund. An amount determined
450450 24 by the Department sufficient for proper administration, not to
451451 25 exceed, however, 0.1% of wages, shall be credited to the
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462462 1 Administration Account. The expenses of the Department in
463463 2 administering the Fund and its accounts shall be charged
464464 3 against the Administration Account. The costs of
465465 4 administration of this Act shall be charged to the
466466 5 Administration Account.
467467 6 (d) A separate account, to be known as the Family Leave
468468 7 Benefits Account, shall be maintained in the Fund. The account
469469 8 shall be charged with all benefit payments. Prior to July 1 of
470470 9 each calendar year, the Department shall determine the average
471471 10 rate of interest and other earnings on all investments of the
472472 11 Fund for the preceding calendar year. If there is an
473473 12 accumulated deficit in the Family Leave Benefits Account in
474474 13 excess of $200,000 at the end of any calendar year after
475475 14 interest and other earnings have been credited as provided in
476476 15 this Section, the Department shall determine the ratio of the
477477 16 deficit to the total of all taxable wages paid during the
478478 17 preceding calendar year and shall make an assessment against
479479 18 all employers in an amount equal to the taxable wages paid by
480480 19 them during the preceding calendar year to employees,
481481 20 multiplied by the ratio, but in no event shall any such
482482 21 assessment exceed 0.1% of such wages. The amounts shall be
483483 22 collectible by the Department in the same manner as provided
484484 23 for the collection of employer contributions under the
485485 24 Unemployment Insurance Act. In making this assessment, the
486486 25 Department shall furnish to each affected employer a brief
487487 26 summary of the determination of the assessment. The amount of
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498498 1 such assessments collected by the Department shall be credited
499499 2 to the Family Leave Benefits Account. As used in this Section,
500500 3 "wages" means wages as provided in Section 235 of the
501501 4 Unemployment Insurance Act.
502502 5 (e) A board of trustees, consisting of the State
503503 6 Treasurer, the Secretary of State, the Director of Labor, the
504504 7 Director of Employment Security, and the State Comptroller, is
505505 8 hereby created. The board shall invest and reinvest all moneys
506506 9 in the Fund in excess of its cash requirements in obligations
507507 10 legal for savings banks.
508508 11 (f) The Department may adjust rates, not to exceed the
509509 12 amount established in subsection (b) of this Section, for the
510510 13 collection of premiums pursuant to subsection (b) of this
511511 14 Section. The Department shall set rates for premiums in a
512512 15 manner that minimizes the volatility of the rates assessed and
513513 16 so that at the end of the period for which the rates are
514514 17 effective, the cash balance shall be an amount approximating
515515 18 12 months of projected expenditures from the Fund, considering
516516 19 the functions and duties of the Department under this Act.
517517 20 (g) An employer required to pay premiums under this
518518 21 Section shall make and file a report of employee hours worked
519519 22 and amounts due under this Section upon a combined report form
520520 23 prescribed by the Department. The report shall be filed with
521521 24 the Department at the times and in the manner prescribed by the
522522 25 Department.
523523 26 (h) If the employer is a temporary employment agency that
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534534 1 provides employees on a temporary basis to its customers, the
535535 2 temporary employment agency is considered the employer for
536536 3 purposes of this Section.
537537 4 (i) When an employer quits business or sells out,
538538 5 exchanges, or otherwise disposes of the business or stock of
539539 6 goods, any premium payable under this Section is immediately
540540 7 due and payable, and the employer shall, within 10 days
541541 8 thereafter, pay the premium due. A person who becomes a
542542 9 successor to the business is liable for the full amount of the
543543 10 premium and shall withhold from the purchase price a sum
544544 11 sufficient to pay any premium due from the employer until the
545545 12 employer produces a receipt from the Department showing
546546 13 payment in full of any premium due or a certificate that no
547547 14 premium is due. If the premium is not paid by the employer
548548 15 within 10 days after the date of the sale, exchange, or
549549 16 disposal, the successor is liable for the payment of the full
550550 17 amount of the premium. The successor's payment of the premium
551551 18 is, to the extent of the payment, a payment upon the purchase
552552 19 price, and if the payment is greater in amount than the
553553 20 purchase price, the amount of the difference is a debt due the
554554 21 successor from the employer.
555555 22 A successor is not liable for any premium due from the
556556 23 person from whom the successor has acquired a business or
557557 24 stock of goods if the successor gives written notice to the
558558 25 Department of the acquisition and no assessment is issued by
559559 26 the Department within one year after receipt of the notice
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570570 1 against the former operator of the business.
571571 2 Section 35. Compensation for family leave.
572572 3 (a) An individual's weekly benefit rate shall be 85% of
573573 4 his or her average weekly wage, subject to a maximum of $881
574574 5 per week paid to workers by employers, as determined pursuant
575575 6 to Section 401 of the Unemployment Insurance Act; however, the
576576 7 individual's benefit rate shall be computed to the next lower
577577 8 multiple of $1 if not already a multiple thereof. The amount of
578578 9 benefits for each day of family leave for which benefits are
579579 10 payable shall be one-seventh of the corresponding weekly
580580 11 benefit amount; provided that the total benefits for a
581581 12 fractional part of a week shall be computed to the next lower
582582 13 multiple of $1 if not already a multiple thereof.
583583 14 (b) With respect to any period of family leave and while an
584584 15 individual is an eligible employee, family benefits not in
585585 16 excess of the individual's maximum benefits shall be payable
586586 17 with respect to the first day of leave taken after the first
587587 18 one-week period following the commencement of the period of
588588 19 family leave and each subsequent day of family leave during
589589 20 that period of family leave; and if benefits become payable on
590590 21 any day after the first 3 weeks in which leave is taken, then
591591 22 benefits shall also be payable with respect to any leave taken
592592 23 during the first one-week period in which leave is taken. The
593593 24 maximum total benefits payable to any eligible individual
594594 25 commencing on or after the effective date of this Act shall be
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605605 1 12 times the individual's weekly benefit amount or one-third
606606 2 of his or her total wages in his or her base year, whichever is
607607 3 the lesser; provided that the maximum amount shall be computed
608608 4 in the next lower multiple of $1 if not already a multiple
609609 5 thereof.
610610 6 (c) All of the family leave benefits paid to an eligible
611611 7 employee during a period of family leave with respect to any
612612 8 one birth or adoption shall be for a single continuous period
613613 9 of time, except that the employer of the eligible employee may
614614 10 permit the eligible employee to receive the family leave
615615 11 benefits during non-consecutive weeks in a manner mutually
616616 12 agreed to by the employer and the eligible employee and
617617 13 disclosed to the Department by the employer.
618618 14 (d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prohibit the
619619 15 establishment by an employer, without approval by the
620620 16 Department, of a supplementary plan or plans providing for the
621621 17 payment to employees, or to any class or classes of employees,
622622 18 of benefits in addition to the benefits provided by this Act or
623623 19 to prohibit the collection or receipt of additional voluntary
624624 20 contributions from employees toward the cost of the additional
625625 21 benefits. The rights, duties, and responsibilities of all
626626 22 interested parties under the supplementary plans shall be
627627 23 unaffected by any provision of this Act.
628628 24 Section 40. Family leave; duration. An eligible employee
629629 25 may take 12 weeks of family leave within any 24-month period in
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640640 1 order to provide care made necessary by reasons identified in
641641 2 Section 10. An eligible employee may take family leave on an
642642 3 intermittent schedule in which all of the leave authorized
643643 4 under this Act is not taken sequentially.
644644 5 Section 45. Annual reports; contents.
645645 6 (a) The Department shall issue and make available to the
646646 7 public, not later than July 1, 2025 and July 1 of each
647647 8 subsequent year, annual reports providing data on family leave
648648 9 benefits claims involving pregnancy and childbirth, and family
649649 10 leave benefits, including separate data for each of the
650650 11 following categories of claims: the employee's own serious
651651 12 illness; care of newborn children; care of newly adopted
652652 13 children; care of sick children; care of sick spouses; and
653653 14 care of other sick family members. The reports shall include,
654654 15 for each category of claims, the number of workers receiving
655655 16 the benefits, the amount of benefits paid, the average
656656 17 duration of benefits, the average weekly benefit, and any
657657 18 reported amount of sick leave, vacation, or other fully paid
658658 19 time which resulted in reduced benefit duration. The report
659659 20 shall provide data by gender and by any other demographic
660660 21 factors determined to be relevant by the Department. The
661661 22 reports shall also provide, for all family leave benefits, the
662662 23 total costs of benefits and the total cost of administration,
663663 24 the portion of benefits for claims during family leave, and
664664 25 the total revenues from employer assessments, where
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675675 1 applicable; employee assessments; and other sources.
676676 2 (b) The Department may, in its discretion, conduct surveys
677677 3 and other research regarding, and include in the annual
678678 4 reports descriptions and evaluations of the impact and
679679 5 potential future impact of the costs and benefits resulting
680680 6 from the provisions of this Act for:
681681 7 (1) employees and their families, including surveys
682682 8 and evaluations of what portion of the total number of
683683 9 employees taking leave would not have taken leave, or
684684 10 would have taken less leave, without the availability of
685685 11 benefits; what portion of employees return to work after
686686 12 receiving benefits and what portion are not permitted to
687687 13 return to work; and what portion of employees who are
688688 14 eligible for benefits do not claim or receive them and why
689689 15 they do not;
690690 16 (2) employers, including benefits such as reduced
691691 17 training and other costs related to reduced turnover of
692692 18 personnel, and increased affordability of family leave
693693 19 through the State, with special attention given to small
694694 20 businesses; and
695695 21 (3) the public, including savings caused by any
696696 22 reduction in the number of people receiving public
697697 23 assistance.
698698 24 (c) The total amount of any expenses that the Department
699699 25 determines are necessary to carry out its duties pursuant to
700700 26 this Section shall be charged to the Administration Account of
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711711 1 the Fund.
712712 2 Section 50. Hearings. A person aggrieved by a decision of
713713 3 the Department under this Act may request a hearing. The
714714 4 Department shall adopt rules governing hearings and the
715715 5 issuance of final orders under this Act in accordance with the
716716 6 provisions of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. All
717717 7 final administrative decisions of the Department under this
718718 8 Act are subject to judicial review under the Administrative
719719 9 Review Law.
720720 10 Section 55. Prohibited acts. No employer, temporary
721721 11 employment agency, employment agency, employee organization,
722722 12 or other person shall discharge, expel, or otherwise
723723 13 discriminate against a person because the person has filed or
724724 14 communicated to the employer an intent to file a claim, a
725725 15 complaint, or an appeal or has testified or is about to testify
726726 16 or has assisted in any proceeding, under this Act, at any time.
727727 17 Section 60. Penalties.
728728 18 (a) A person who makes a false statement or
729729 19 representation, knowing it to be false, or knowingly fails to
730730 20 disclose a material fact to obtain or increase any family
731731 21 leave benefit during a period of family leave, either for
732732 22 himself or herself or for any other person, shall be liable for
733733 23 a civil penalty of $250 to be paid to the Department. Each such
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744744 1 false statement or representation or failure to disclose a
745745 2 material fact shall constitute a separate offense. Upon
746746 3 refusal to pay such civil penalty, the civil penalty shall be
747747 4 recovered in a civil action by the Attorney General on behalf
748748 5 the Department in the name of the State of Illinois. If, in any
749749 6 case in which liability for the payment of a civil penalty has
750750 7 been determined, any person who has received any benefits
751751 8 under this Act by reason of the making of such false statements
752752 9 or representations or failure to disclose a material fact
753753 10 shall not be entitled to any benefits under this Act for any
754754 11 leave occurring prior to the time he or she has discharged his
755755 12 or her liability to pay the civil penalty.
756756 13 (b) A person who willfully violates any provision of this
757757 14 Act or any rule adopted under this Act for which a civil
758758 15 penalty is neither prescribed in this Act nor provided by any
759759 16 other applicable law shall be subject to a civil penalty of
760760 17 $500 to be paid to the Department. Upon the refusal to pay such
761761 18 civil penalty, the civil penalty shall be recovered in a civil
762762 19 action by the Attorney General on behalf of the Department in
763763 20 the name of the State of Illinois.
764764 21 (c) A person, employing unit, employer, or entity
765765 22 violating any provision of this Section with intent to defraud
766766 23 the Department is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor. The fine
767767 24 upon conviction shall be payable to the Fund. Any penalties
768768 25 imposed by this subsection shall be in addition to those
769769 26 otherwise prescribed in this Section.
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780780 1 Section 65. Leave and employment protection.
781781 2 (a) During a period in which an employee receives family
782782 3 leave benefits under this Act, the employee is entitled to
783783 4 family leave and, at the established ending date of leave, to
784784 5 be restored to a position of employment with the employer from
785785 6 whom leave was taken as provided under subsection (b).
786786 7 (b) Except as provided in subsection (f), an employee who
787787 8 receives family leave benefits under this Act for the intended
788788 9 purpose of the family leave is entitled, on return from the
789789 10 leave:
790790 11 (1) to be restored by the employer to the position of
791791 12 employment held by the employee when the family leave
792792 13 commenced; or
793793 14 (2) to be restored to an equivalent position with
794794 15 equivalent employment benefits, pay, and other terms and
795795 16 conditions of employment at a workplace within 20 miles of
796796 17 the employee's workplace when the family leave commenced.
797797 18 (c) The taking of family leave under this Act may not
798798 19 result in the loss of any employment benefits accrued before
799799 20 the date on which the family leave commenced.
800800 21 (d) Nothing in this Section entitles a restored employee
801801 22 to:
802802 23 (1) the accrual of any seniority or employment
803803 24 benefits during any period of family leave; or
804804 25 (2) any right, benefit, or position of employment
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815815 1 other than any right, benefit, or position to which the
816816 2 employee would have been entitled to had the employee not
817817 3 taken the family leave.
818818 4 (e) Nothing in this Section prohibits an employer from
819819 5 requiring an employee on family leave to report periodically
820820 6 to the employer on the status and intention of the employee to
821821 7 return to work.
822822 8 (f) An employer may deny restoration under subsection (b)
823823 9 to a salaried employee who is among the highest paid 10% of the
824824 10 employees employed by the employer within 75 miles of the
825825 11 facility at which the employee is employed if:
826826 12 (1) denial is necessary to prevent substantial and
827827 13 grievous economic injury to the operations of the
828828 14 employer;
829829 15 (2) the employer notifies the employee of the intent
830830 16 of the employer to deny restoration on such basis at the
831831 17 time the employer determines that the injury would occur;
832832 18 and
833833 19 (3) the family leave has commenced and the employee
834834 20 elects not to return to employment after receiving the
835835 21 notice.
836836 22 Section 70. Notice to employer.
837837 23 (a) If the necessity for family leave for the birth or
838838 24 placement of a child is foreseeable based on an expected birth
839839 25 or placement, the employee shall provide the employer with not
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850850 1 less than 30 days' notice, before the date the leave is to
851851 2 begin, of the employee's intention to take leave for the birth
852852 3 or placement of a child, except that if the date of the birth
853853 4 or placement requires leave to begin in less than 30 days, the
854854 5 employee shall provide such notice as is practicable.
855855 6 (b) If the necessity for family leave for an employee's or
856856 7 a family member's serious health condition is foreseeable
857857 8 based on planned medical treatment, the employee:
858858 9 (1) must make a reasonable effort to schedule the
859859 10 treatment so as not to disrupt unduly the operations of
860860 11 the employer; and
861861 12 (2) must provide the employer with not less than 30
862862 13 days' notice, before the date the leave is to begin, of the
863863 14 employee's intention to take leave for his, her, or a
864864 15 family member's serious health condition, except that if
865865 16 the date of the treatment requires leave to begin in less
866866 17 than 30 days, the employee must provide such notice as is
867867 18 practicable.
868868 19 Section 75. Coordination of leave.
869869 20 (a) Family leave taken under this Act must be taken
870870 21 concurrently with any leave taken under the Federal Family and
871871 22 Medical Leave Act of 1993.
872872 23 (b) An employer may require that family leave taken under
873873 24 this Act be taken concurrently or otherwise coordinated with
874874 25 leave allowed under the terms of a collective bargaining
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885885 1 agreement or employer policy, as applicable, for the birth or
886886 2 placement of a child. The employer must give his or her
887887 3 employees written notice of this requirement.
888888 4 Section 80. Rules. The Department may adopt any rules
889889 5 necessary to implement the provisions of this Act. In adopting
890890 6 rules, the Department shall maintain consistency with the
891891 7 regulations adopted to implement the Federal Family and
892892 8 Medical Leave Act of 1993 to the extent such regulations are
893893 9 not in conflict with this Act.
894894 10 Section 85. Authority to contract. The Department may
895895 11 contract or enter into interagency agreements with other State
896896 12 agencies for the initial administration of the Family Leave
897897 13 Program.
898898 14 Section 175. Severability. The provisions of this Act are
899899 15 severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
900900 16 Section 900. The State Finance Act is amended by adding
901901 17 Section 5.990 as follows:
902902 18 (30 ILCS 105/5.990 new)
903903 19 Sec. 5.990. The State Benefits Fund.
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